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We propose and analyze neutral atom traps generated by vortices imprinted by magnetic field pulse sequences in type-II superconducting disks and rings. We compute the supercurrent distribution and magnetic field resulting from the vortices…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 B. Zhang , M. Siercke , K. S. Chan , M. Beian , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

We store and control ultra-cold atoms in a new type of trap using magnetic fields of vortices in a high temperature superconducting micro-structure. This is the first time ultra-cold atoms have been trapped in the field of magnetic flux…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Müller , B. Zhang , R. Fermani , K. S. Chan , Z. W. Wang , C. B. Zhang , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

Magnetic traps for cold atoms have become a powerful tool of cold atom physics and condense matter research. The traps on superconducting chips allow one to increase the trapped atom life- and coherence time by decreasing the thermal noise…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Leonid Prigozhin , John W. Barrett

We design magnetic traps for atoms based on the average magnetic field of vortices induced in a type-II superconducting thin film. This magnetic field is the critical ingredient of the demonstrated vortex-based atom traps, which operate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 B. Zhang , R. Fermani , T. Mueller , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

Superconducting atom chips have very significant advantages in realizing trapping structures for ultracold atoms compared to conventional atom chips. We extend these advantages further by developing the ability to dynamically tailor the…

We employ the hysteretic behavior of a superconducting thin film in the remanent state to generate different traps and flexible magnetic potentials for ultra-cold atoms. The trap geometry can be programmed by externally applied fields. This…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 T. Mueller , B. Zhang , R. Fermani , K. S. Chan , M. J. Lim , R. Dumke

We propose and analyze magnetic traps and lattices for electrons in semiconductors. We provide a general theoretical framework and show that thermally stable traps can be generated by magnetically driving the particle's internal spin…

In this work, the RF-dressed potentials generated using a static magnetic field of a quadrupole trap and various radio frequency (RF) fields, have been theoretically investigated for trapping and manipulations of cold atoms in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Arijit Chakraborty , Satya Ram Mishra

Recently demonstrated superconducting atom-chips provide a platform for trapping atoms and coupling them to solid-state quantum systems. Controlling these devices requires a full understanding of the supercurrent distribution in the…

We propose the use of periodic arrays of permanent magnetic films for producing magnetic lattices of microtraps for confining, manipulating and controlling small clouds of ultracold atoms and quantum degenerate gases. Using analytical…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saeed Ghanbari , Tien D. Kieu , Andrei Sidorov , Peter Hannaford

We propose a new kind of toroidal trap, designed for ultracold atoms. It relies on a combination of a magnetic trap for rf-dressed atoms, which creates a bubble-like trap, and a standing wave of light. This new trap is well suited for…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Olivier Morizot , Yves Colombe , Vincent Lorent , Hélène Perrin , Barry M. Garraway

We report on the loading and trapping of ultracold atoms in a one dimensional permanent magnetic lattice of period 10 micron produced on an atom chip. The grooved structure which generates the magnetic lattice potential is fabricated on a…

Magnetically-levitated superconducting microparticles have been recently proposed as a promising platform for performing quantum experiments with particles in the picogram regime. Here, we demonstrate the superconducting technology to…

We propose a flexible and robust scheme to create closed quasi-one dimensional guides for ultra-cold atoms through the dressing of hyperfine sub-levels of the atomic ground state. The dressing field is spatially modulated by inductive…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 German Sinuco-Leon , Kathryn Burrows , Aidan S. Arnold , Barry M. Garraway

Lithographically fabricated circuit patterns can provide magnetic guides and microtraps for cold neutral atoms. By combining several such structures on the same ceramic substrate, we have realized the first ``atom chips'' that permit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Reichel , W. Hänsel , P. Hommelhoff , T. W. Hänsch

Rubidium 87 atoms are trapped in an Ioffe-Pritchard potential generated with a persistent supercurrent that flows in a loop circuit patterned on a sapphire surface. The superconducting circuit is a closed loop made of 100 micro meter wide…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Mukai , C. Hufnagel , A. Kasper , T. Meno , A. Tsukada , K. Semba , F. Shimizu

Atom chips made of superconducting material can generate magnetic traps with significantly reduced noise. Recently, several designs for superconducting chips have been theoretically analyzed and experimentally tested, for cases with many…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Vladimir Sokolovsky , Daniel Rohrlich , Baruch Horovitz

The physics of superconducting films, and especially the role of remnant magnetization has a defining influence on the magnetic fields used to hold and manipulate atoms on superconducting atomchips. We magnetically trap ultracold ^{87}Rb…

Superconductors are considered in view of applications to atom chip devices. The main features of magnetic traps based on superconducting wires in the Meissner and mixed states are discussed. The former state may mainly be interesting for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Valery Dikovsky , Vladimir Sokolovsky , Bo Zhang , Carsten Henkel , Ron Folman

We present a method for the creation of closed-loop lattices for ultra-cold atoms using dressed potentials. We analytically describe the generation of trap lattices that are state-dependent, with dynamically controlled lattice depths and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Fabio Gentile , Jamie Johnson , Konstantinos Poulios , Thomas Fernholz
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