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We study two-dimensional quantum turbulence in miscible binary Bose-Einstein condensates in either a harmonic trap or a steep-wall trap through the numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equations. The turbulence is generated through…

By combining experiments and numerical simulations which model the dynamics of shaken atomic Bose-Einstein condensates, we reveal the surprising nature of quantum turbulence in these systems. Unlike the tangles of vortex lines described in…

Bose-Einstein condensates of dilute gases are well-suited for investigations of vortex dynamics and turbulence in quantum fluids, yet there has been little experimental research into the approaches that may be most promising for generating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. E. Wilson , E. C. Samson , Z. L. Newman , T. W. Neely , B. P. Anderson

A statistical model is advanced for describing quantum turbulence in a superfluid system with Bose-Einstein condensate. Such a turbulent superfluid can be realized for trapped Bose atoms subject to either an alternating trapping potential…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. I. Yukalov

Turbulence, the complicated fluid behavior of nonlinear and statistical nature, arises in many physical systems across various disciplines, from tiny laboratory scales to geophysical and astrophysical ones. The notion of turbulence in the…

We show the generation of two-dimensional quantum turbulence through simulations of a giant vortex decay in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. While evaluating the incompressible kinetic energy spectra of the quantum fluid described by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-05-06 A. C. Santos , V. S. Bagnato , F. E. A. dos Santos

We investigate two-dimensional turbulence in finite-temperature trapped Bose-Einstein condensates within damped Gross-Pitaevskii theory. Turbulence is produced via circular motion of a Gaussian potential barrier stirring the condensate. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-27 M. T. Reeves , B. P. Anderson , A. S. Bradley

The term quantum turbulence denotes the turbulent motion of quantum fluids, systems such as superfluid helium and atomic Bose-Einstein condensates which are characterized by quantized vorticity, uperfluidity and, at finite temperatures,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Carlo F. Barenghi , Ladislav Skrbek , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Turbulence is characterized by a large number of degrees of freedom, distributed over several length scales, that result into a disordered state of a fluid. The field of quantum turbulence deals with the manifestation of turbulence in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-29 L. Madeira , M. A. Caracanhas , F. E. A. dos Santos , V. S. Bagnato

We theoretically study the development of quantum turbulence from two counter-propagating superfluids of miscible Bose-Einstein condensates by numerically solving the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations. When the relative velocity exceeds a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Shungo Ishino , Makoto Tsubota

Adding energy to a system through transient stirring usually leads to more disorder. In contrast, point-like vortices in a bounded two-dimensional fluid are predicted to reorder above a certain energy, forming persistent vortex clusters.…

Dissipating of disorder quantum vortices in an annular two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate can form a macroscopic persistent flow of atoms. We propose a protocol to create persistent flow with high winding number based on a double…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Xiyu Chen , Tao Yang , Wen-Li Yang , Wu-Ming Liu

Turbulent phenomena are among the most striking effects that both classical and quantum fluids can exhibit. While classical turbulence is ubiquitous in nature, the observation of quantum turbulence requires the precise manipulation of…

We theoretically study the nonlinear dynamics of the instability of counter-superflow in two miscible Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates become unstable when the relative velocity exceeds a critical value, which is called…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shungo Ishino , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Makoto Tsubota

The past decade has seen atomic Bose-Einstein condensates emerge as a promising prototype system to explore the quantum mechanical form of turbulence, buoyed by a powerful experimental toolbox to control and manipulate the fluid, and the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-04 N. G. Parker , A. J. Allen , C. F. Barenghi , N. P. Proukakis

After over a decade of experiments generating and studying the physics of quantized vortices in atomic gas Bose-Einstein condensates, research is beginning to focus on the roles of vortices in quantum turbulence, as well as other measures…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Angela C. White , Brian P. Anderson , Vanderlei S. Bagnato

We present theory of two-dimensional turbulence excited by an external force in thin fluid films on scales larger than the film thickness. The principal feature of two-dimensional turbulence is the tendency of producing motions of larger…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Igor V. Kolokolov , Vladimir V. Lebedev

We experimentally and numerically study the collapse dynamics of a quantum vortex in a two-dimensional atomic superfluid following a fast interaction ramp from repulsion to attraction. We find the conditions and time scales for a superfluid…

A trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, being strongly perturbed, exhibits several spatial structures. First, there appear quantum vortices. Increasing the amount of the injected energy leads to the formation of vortex tangles representing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov , A. N. Novikov , V. S. Bagnato

Dynamical vortex production and quantum turbulence emerging in periodic perturbed quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) Bose-Einstein condensates are reported by considering two distinct time-dependent approaches. In both cases, dynamical simulations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-01-19 L. Tomio , A. N. da Silva , S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar
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