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We have studied the breakup and subsequent fluid flow in very thin films of partially wetting liquid on solid substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations. The liquid is made of short chain molecules interacting with Lennard-Jones…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

The spontaneous spreading of non-volatile liquid droplets on solid substrates poses a classic problem in the context of wetting phenomena. It is well known that the spreading of a macroscopic droplet is in many cases accompanied by a thin…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-18 M. N. Popescu , G. Oshanin , S. Dietrich , A. -M. Cazabat

We analyse surface-fluctuations-driven fluid flow through nano-channels to investigate the interplay between boundary layer flow structures and the bulk flow of fluid under a pressure-head. Surface fluctuations of a wide range of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Aakash Anand , A. Bhattacharyay

Glass transition behavior of nanoscopically thin polymer films is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. A thin polymer film that is composed of bead-spring model chains and supported on an idealized, fcc lattice substrate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arlette R. C. Baljon , Maarten H. M. Van Weert , Regina Barber DeGraaff , Rajesh Khare

We study the effects of nozzle geometry on the dynamics of thin fluid films flowing down a vertical cylindrical fibre. Recent experiments show that varying the nozzle diameter can lead to different flow regimes and droplet characteristics…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Hangjie Ji , Abolfazl Sadeghpour , Y. Sungtaek Ju , Andrea L. Bertozzi

Controlling the spatial distribution of liquid droplets on surfaces via surface energy patterning can be used to control material delivery to specified regions via selective liquid/solid wetting. While studies of the equilibrium shape of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gary S. Grest , David R. Heine , Edmund B. Webb

The world of nanoscales in fluidics is the frontier where the continuum of fluid mechanics meets the atomic, and even quantum, nature of matter. While water dynamics remains largely classical under extreme confinement, several experiments…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Baptiste Coquinot , Anna T. Bui , Damien Toquer , Angelos Michaelides , Nikita Kavokine , Stephen J. Cox , Lydéric Bocquet

Various experiments have found a boundary slip in hydrophobic microchannel flows, but a consistent understanding of the results is still lacking. While Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations cannot reach the low shear rates and large system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Harting , Christian Kunert , Hans J. Herrmann

In this paper we study kinetics of spreading of thin liquid films on solid interfaces. We present an overview of current experimental picture and discuss available theoretical approaches and their limitations. We report some new…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Burlatsky , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin , S. Villette

While fluids near a solid surface are at the core of applications in energy storage/conversion, electrochemistry/electrowetting and adsorption/catalysis, their nanoscale behavior remains only partially deciphered. Beyond conventional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Cecilia Herrero , Lyderic Bocquet , Benoit Coasne

In microfluidics, varying wetting properties, expressed in terms of the local slip length, can be used to influence the flow of a liquid through a device. We study flow past surfaces on which the slip length is modulated in stripes. We find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Nayaz Khalid Ahmed , Martin Hecht

We consider compressible fluid flow on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ both an energetic variational approach and the first law of thermodynamics to make a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Hajime Koba

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to zero, is the same as that of the the Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-09 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

Recent experiments on active materials, such as dense bacterial suspensions and microtubule-kinesin motor mixtures, show a promising potential for achieving self-sustained flows. However, to develop active microfluidics it is necessary to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Santhan Chandragiri , Amin Doostmohammadi , Julia M Yeomans , Sumesh P Thampi

To make progress towards the development of a theory on the motion of inclusions in thin structured films and membranes, we here consider as an initial step a circular disk in a two-dimensional, uniaxially anisotropic fluid layer. We assume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider , Elsen Tjhung , Thomas Richter , Andreas M. Menzel

In recent years, slippery surfaces have attracted significant interest due to their excellent liquid-repellent properties and their potential in diverse commercial applications. Such surfaces are prepared by coating functionalized solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Shivam Gupta , Bidisha Bhatt , Zhaohe Dai , Krishnacharya Khare

Here we review the way to build analogue spacetimes in open channel flows by looking at the flow phase diagram and the corresponding analogue experiments performed during the last years in the associated flow regimes. Thin films like the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Germain Rousseaux , Hamid Kellay

The fluid-mechanics community is currently divided in assessing the boundaries of applicability of the macroscopic approach to fluid mechanical problems. Can the dynamics of nano-droplets be described by the same macroscopic equations as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Alex V. Lukyanov , Tristan Pryer

We study compressible fluid flow in narrow two-dimensional channels using a novel molecular dynamics simulation method. In the simulation area, an upstream source is maintained at constant density and temperature while a downstream…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Sun , C. Ebner

Recent experiments of thin films flowing down a vertical fiber with varying nozzle diameters present a wealth of new dynamics that illustrate the need for more advanced theory. We present a detailed analysis using a full lubrication model…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-03 H. Ji , C. Falcon , A. Sadeghpour , Z. Zeng , Y. S. Ju , A. L. Bertozzi