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We have incorporated time-dependent terms into the statistical and radiative equilibrium calculations of the non-LTE line-blanketed radiative transfer code CMFGEN. To illustrate the significant improvements in spectral fitting achieved for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luc Dessart , John Hillier

We explore the physics of SN Ia light curves and spectra using the 1-D non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer code CMFGEN. Rather than adjusting ejecta properties to match observations, we select as input one "standard" 1-D…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stephane Blondin , Alexei Khokhlov

Many aspects of the explosion mechanism of Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) still remain unclear -- causing uncertainties in the derived cosmological parameters. Realistic models of the generation and transport of radiation in the ejecta are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Hultzsch , D. Sauer , A. W. A. Pauldrach , T. Hoffmann

Spectroscopic modeling of Type II supernovae (SNe) generally assumes steady-state. Following the recent suggestion of Utrobin & Chugai, but using the 1D non-LTE line-blanketed model atmosphere code CMFGEN, we investigate the effects of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present a new relativistic radiative-transfer code for $\gamma$-rays of energy less than 5 MeV in supernova (SN) ejecta. This code computes the opacities, the prompt emissivity (i.e. decay), and the scattering emissivity, and solves for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Kevin D. Wilk , D. John Hillier , Luc Dessart

We discuss a new one-dimensional non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer technique for the simulation of supernova (SN) spectra and light curves. Starting from a hydrodynamical input characterizing the homologously-expanding ejecta at a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Observations of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) reveal a wealth of information about the dynamics of the supernova ejecta and its composition but very little direct information about the progenitor. Constraining properties of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Brandon L. Barker , Chelsea E. Harris , MacKenzie L. Warren , Evan P. O'Connor , Sean M. Couch

We present first results on the quantitative spectroscopic analysis of the photospheric-phase of Type II supernovae (SN). The analyses are based on the non-LTE model atmosphere code, CMFGEN, of Hillier & Miller (1998). A key asset of CMFGEN…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luc Dessart , John Hillier

We have developed a relativistic, radiation-hydrodynamics Lagrangian code, specifically tailored to simulate the evolution of the main observables (light curve, evolution of photospheric velocity and temperature) in core-collapse supernova…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. L. Pumo , L. Zampieri

We present 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations for a large grid of supernovae (SNe) IIb/Ib/Ic that result from the terminal explosion of the mass donor in a close-binary system. Our sample…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stan Woosley , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

We present one-dimensional non-local thermodynamic equilibrium time-dependent radiative transfer simulations (using CMFGEN) of two sub-Chandrasekhar (sub-$M_{\rm Ch}$), one $M_{\rm Ch}$ and one super-$M_{\rm Ch}$ Type Ia SN ejecta models.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Kevin Wilk , D. John Hillier , Luc Dessart

SN2023ixf, a Type II supernova (SN) showing early signs of interaction with circumstellar material (CSM), has been observed with unprecedented detail across the electromagnetic spectrum since shock breakout. Here, we present nonlocal…

We present non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations of supernova (SN) IIb/Ib/Ic spectra and light curves, based on ~1B-energy piston-driven ejecta, with and without 56Ni, produced from single and binary Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Eli Livne , Sung-Chul Yoon , Stan Woosley , Roni Waldman , Norbert Langer

Supernova (SN) explosions, through the metals they release, play a pivotal role in the chemical evolution of the Universe and the origin of life. Nebular phase spectroscopy constrains such metal yields, for example through forbidden line…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present a bolometric light curve model of Type IIn supernovae powered by supernova ejecta colliding with a circumstellar medium. We estimate the conversion efficiency of the ejecta's kinetic energy to radiation at the reverse and forward…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Daichi Tsuna , Kazumi Kashiyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We present nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer calculations of red supergiant and He-star explosions, extending previous work to focus on the infrared emission from atoms and ions in the ejecta during the nebular-phase…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Luc Dessart

Numerous core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) exhibit signatures of interaction with circumstellar material (CSM). Bright radio emission years after the SN is one such indication of dense CSM at large distances from the star, which may be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Samantha C. Wu , Daichi Tsuna

Using 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations, we study the ejecta properties required to match the early and late-time photometric and spectroscopic properties of supernovae (SNe) associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Sung-Chul Yoon , Roni Waldman , Eli Livne

Carbon monoxide (CO) emission has been observed in a number of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) and is known to be an important coolant at late times. We have implemented a chemical reaction network in the radiative-transfer code CMFGEN to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Collin McLeod , D. John Hillier , Luc Dessart

We present non-LTE time-dependent radiative transfer simulations for ejecta produced by the detonation of an helium shell at the surface of a low-mass carbon/oxygen white dwarf (WD). This mechanism is one possible origin for supernovae…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier
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