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The correlation of odd electrons in graphene turns out to be significant so that the species should be attributed to correlated ones. This finding profoundly influences the computational strategy addressing it to multireference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-27 E. F. Sheka

We report an experimental investigation of the edge effect on the room-temperature transport in graphene nanoribbon and graphene sheet (both single-layer and bilayer). By measuring the resistance scaling behaviors at both low and high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Guangyu Xu , Carlos M. Torres , Jianshi Tang , Jingwei Bai , Emil B. Song , Yu Huang , Xiangfeng Duan , Yuegang Zhang , Kang L. Wang

Here we present an overview of recent fundamental studies on the nature of the interaction between individual metal atoms and metal clusters and the conjugated surfaces of graphene and carbon nanotube with a particular focus on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Santanu Sarkar , Robert Cort Haddon

Zigzag edges of graphene nanostructures host localized electronic states that are predicted to be spin-polarized. However, these edge states are highly susceptible to edge roughness and interaction with a supporting substrate, complicating…

The optical excitations of elongated graphene nanoflakes of finite length are investigated theoretically through quantum chemistry semi-empirical approaches. The spectra and the resulting dipole fields are analyzed, accounting in full…

Using full potential density functional theory calculations we have investigated the structural and electronic properties of graphene and some other graphene-like materials, viz., monolayer of SiC, GeC, BN, AlN, GaN, ZnO, ZnS and ZnSe. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Gautam Mukhopadhyay , Harihar Behera

In this article we discuss confinement of electrons in graphene via smooth magnetic fields which are finite everywhere on the plane. We shall consider two types of magnetic fields leading to systems which are conditionally exactly solvable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Dai-Nam Le , Van-Hoang Le , Pinaki Roy

Flexoelectricity phenomenon is the response of electric polarization to an applied strain gradient and is developed as a consequence of crystal symmetry in all materials. In this study, we show that the presence of strain gradient in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 S. I. Kundalwal , S. A. Meguid , G. J. Weng

Interfacial thermal transport between graphene and water plays a critical role in a wide range of thermal and energy applications. Although chemical functionalization can significantly enhance graphene-water interfacial thermal conductance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 John Crosby , Haoran Cui , Mehrab Lotfpour , Yan Wang , Lei Cao

Using the ab initio pseudopotential density functional method, we investigate the functionalization of halogen molecules into graphene-based nanostructures with zigzag and armchair edges. We find that halogen molecules adsorb through…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hoonkyung Lee , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

The electronic properties of graphene decorated with Ni, Co, Cu and Zn adatoms is studied with the density functional theory approach. Within the analysis the spin-orbit interaction is taken into account. We focus on the case when the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Malgorzata Wawrzyniak-Adamczewska

Based on first-principles calculations we predict that periodically repeated junctions of armchair graphene nanoribbons of different widths form superlattice structures. In these superlattice heterostructures the width and the energy gap…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Sevincli , M. Topsakal , S. Ciraci

In this work, we investigate thermoelectric properties of junctions consisting of two partially overlapped graphene sheets coupled to each other in the cross-plane direction. It is shown that because of the weak van-der Waals interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 V. Hung Nguyen , M. Chung Nguyen , Huy-Viet Nguyen , J. Saint-Martin , P. Dollfus

We investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of graphene channels ($2$--$4$~nm wide) embedded within fluorographene, focusing on two distinct interfaces: the fully fluorinated $\alpha$ interface and the half-fluorinated $\beta$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 R. M. Guzmán-Arellano , A. D. Hernández-Nieves , F. M. Peeters , Gonzalo Usaj

We demonstrate that free graphene sheet edges can curl back on themselves,reconstructing as nanotubes. This results in lower formation energies than any other non-functionalised edge structure reported to date in the literature. We…

Graphene is intrinsically non-flat and corrugates randomly. Since the corrugating physics of atomically-thin graphene is strongly tied to its electronics properties, randomly corrugating morphology of graphene poses significant challenge to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Teng Li

Based on atomistic simulations, the nonlinear elastic properties of monolayer graphene nanoribbons under quasistatic uniaxial tension are predicted, emphasizing the effect of edge structures (armchair and zigzag, without and with hydrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-21 Qiang Lu , Rui Huang

We perform first-principles calculations of electron transport across a nickel-graphene interface. Four different geometries are considered, where the contact area, graphene and nickel surface orientations and the passivation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Kurt Stokbro , Mads Engelund , Anders Blom

Using first-principles calculations, we explore the possibility of functionalized graphene as high performance two-dimensional spintronics device. Graphene functionalized with O on one side and H on the other side in the chair conformation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Linze Li , Rui Qin , Hong Li , Lili Yu , Qihang Liu , Guangfu Luo , Jing Lu , Zhengxiang Gao

Many are the ways of engineering the band gap of nanoribbons including application of stress, electric field and functionalization of the edges. In this article, we investigate separately the effects of these methods on armchair graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Elisa Serrano Richaud , Sylvain Latil , Hakim Amara , Lorenzo Sponza