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Dynamical evolution of spiral galaxies is strongly dependent on non-axisymmetric patterns that develop from gravitational instabilities, either spontaneously or externally triggered. Some evolutionary sequences are described through which a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Combes

We performed \textit{N}-body/SPH simulations of isolated spiral galaxies with various bulge-to-disk mass ratios ($M_{\rm bulge}/M_{\rm disk}$) from 0.02 to 0.2 to investigate mass transport from galactic scales (10 kpc) down to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Naomichi Yutani , Nozomu Kawakatu , Takayuki Saitoh , Keiichi Wada

The spatial distribution and lifetime of molecular gas in the inner regions of young circumstellar disks are key to understanding the formation of planetary systems. Gas-rich disks are observed to disperse in the first ~10 Myr, and recent…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Kevin France , Eric Gaidos , Catherine Espaillat , Carlo F. Manara , Edwin Bergin

We model the mass accretion rate $\dot{M}$ to stellar mass $M_*$ correlation that has been inferred from observations of intermediate to upper mass T Tauri stars---that is $\dot{M} \propto M_*^{1.3 \pm 0.3}$. We explain this correlation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu

We construct a model for the formation of black holes within galactic bulges. The initial state is a slowly rotating isothermal sphere, characterized by effective transport speed $\aeff$ and rotation rate $\Omega$. The black hole mass is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fred C. Adams , David S. Graff , Douglas O. Richstone

Millimeter sized dust grains experience radial velocities exceeding the gas velocities by orders of magnitude. The viscous evolution of the accretion disk adds disk material onto the central star's convective envelope, influencing its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 León-Alexander Hühn , Bertram Bitsch

(Abridged) Combining the deepest Herschel extragalactic surveys (PEP, GOODS-H, HerMES), and Monte Carlo mock catalogs, we explore the robustness of dust mass estimates based on modeling of broad band spectral energy distributions (SEDs)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 S. Berta , D. Lutz , R. Genzel , N. M. Foerster-Schreiber , L. J. Tacconi

We describe simple useful toy models for key processes of galaxy formation in its most active phase, at z > 1, and test the approximate expressions against the typical behaviour in a suite of high-resolution hydro-cosmological simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. Dekel , A. Zolotov , D. Tweed , M. Cacciato , D. Ceverino , J. R. Primack

To develop galaxy-targeting approaches, the gravitational-wave community built a catalog of stellar mass in the local universe based on the 2MASS spectroscopic and photometric redshift surveys. By cleaning and supplementing this catalog,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 J. Biteau

Abridged - We quantify the effect of the galaxy group environment (for 12.5 < log(M_group/Msun) < 14.0) on the star formation rates of the (morphologically-selected) population of disk-dominated local Universe spiral galaxies (z < 0.13)…

We analyse a sample of 52,000 Milky Way (MW) type galaxies drawn from the publicly available galaxy catalogue of the Millennium Simulation with the aim of studying statistically the differences and similarities of their properties in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maria E. De Rossi , Patricia B. Tissera , Gabriella De Lucia , Guinevere Kauffmann

The growing process of both a young protostar and a circumstellar disk is investigated. Viscous evolution of a disk around a single star is considered with a model where a disk increases its mass by dynamically accreting envelope and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Takuya Ohtani , Toru Tsuribe

We derive analytical expressions for the mass flow rates in and from accretion discs, taking into account the Eddington limit. This allows us to connect the basic properties of outflows with those of the accretion flow. As an example, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Marvin Blank , Wolfgang J. Duschl

Galaxy disks are characterised by star formation histories that vary systematically along the Hubble sequence. We study global star formation, incorporating supernova feedback, gas accretion and enriched outflows in disks modelled by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marios Kampakoglou , Joseph Silk

We present gravitational N-body simulations of the secular morphological evolution of disk galaxies induced by density wave modes. In particular, we address the demands collective effects place on the choice of simulation parameters, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-16 Xiaolei Zhang

In this paper we adopt a chemical evolution model, which is an improved version of the Chiappini, Matteucci and Gratton (1997) model, assuming two main accretion episodes for the formation of the Galaxy. The present model takes into account…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Cristina Chiappini , Francesca Matteucci , Donatella Romano

We have updated our radially-resolved SAMs of galaxy formation, which track both the atomic and molecular gas phases of the ISM. The models are adapted from those of Guo et al. using similar methodology as in Fu et al. and are run on halo…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-29 Jian Fu , Guinevere Kauffmann , Meiling Huang , Robert M. Yates , Sean Moran , Timothy M. Heckman , Romeel Davé , Qi Guo , Bruno M. B. Henriques

We present full modeling of tangent point emission of HI as seen in the 21 cm transition in the inner Galaxy ($R \simeq 3-8 \kpc$). The model used takes into account emission from a large path length along the line of sight, corresponding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Sangeeta Malhotra

We use the MusE GAs FLOw and Wind (MEGAFLOW) survey to study the kinematics of extended disk-like structures of cold gas around $z\approx1$ star-forming galaxies. The combination of VLT/MUSE and VLT/UVES observations allows us to connect…

We study the role of radial migration of stars on the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disk. In particular, we are interested in the impact of that process on the local properties of the disk (age-metallicity relation and its dispersion,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 M. Kubryk , N. Prantzos , E. Athanassoula
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