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Thermal atmospheric tides can torque telluric planets away from spin-orbit synchronous rotation, as observed in the case of Venus. They thus participate to determine the possible climates and general circulations of the atmospheres of these…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar

The habitable zone for exomoons with Earth-like properties is a non-trivial manifold, compared to that of Earth-like exoplanets. The presence of tidal heating, eclipses and planetary illumination in the exomoon energy budget combine to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Duncan Forgan , Vera Dobos

Planets that revolve around a binary pair of stars are known as circumbinary planets. The orbital motion of the stars around their center of mass causes a periodic variation in the total instellation incident upon a circumbinary planet.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Jacob Haqq-Misra , Eric T. Wolf , William F. Welsh , Ravi Kumar Kopparapu , Veselin Kostov , Stephen R. Kane

M type stars are good targets in the search for habitable extrasolar planets. Because of their low effective temperatures, the habitable zone of M stars is very close to the star itself. For planets close to their stars, tidal heating plays…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Daigo Shoji , Kei Kurita

Tidal interactions shape the evolution of close-in giant planets and internal gravity-wave breaking offers an efficient pathway for dynamical-tide dissipation, although its population-wide impact remains poorly constrained. We aim to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 J. Golonka , G. Maciejewski

Free-floating planets (FFPs) can result from dynamical scattering processes happening in the first few million years of a planetary system's life. Several models predict the possibility, for these isolated planetary-mass objects, to retain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Giulia Roccetti , Tommaso Grassi , Barbara Ercolano , Karan Molaverdikhani , Aurélien Crida , Dieter Braun , Andrea Chiavassa

Conventional definitions of habitability require abundant liquid surface water to exist continuously over geologic timescales. Water in each of its thermodynamic phases interacts with solar and thermal radiation and is the cause for strong…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Eric T. Wolf , Aomawa L. Shields , Ravi K. Kopparapu , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Owen B. Toon

Exoplanets with short orbit period reside very close to their host stars. They transition very rapidly between different sectors of the circumstellar space environment along their orbit, leading to large variations of the magnetic field in…

In this paper we develop a theory of disturbances induced by the stellar tidal field in a fully convective slowly rotating planet orbiting on a highly eccentric orbit around a central star. We show that there are two contributions to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Habitability is usually defined as the requirement for a terrestrial planet's atmosphere to sustain liquid water. This definition can be complemented by the dynamical requirement that other planets in the system do not gravitationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kristen Menou , Serge Tabachnik

Understanding the climate dynamics at the inner edge of the habitable zone (HZ) is crucial for predicting the habitability of rocky exoplanets. Previous studies using Global Climate Models (GCMs) have indicated that planets receiving high…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Bowen Fan , Da Yang , Dorian S. Abbot

In recent years, there has been interest in Earth-like exoplanets in the habitable zones of low mass stars ($\sim0.1-0.6\,M_\odot$). Furthermore, it has been argued that a large moon may be important for stabilizing conditions on a planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Anthony L. Piro

The habitable zone (HZ) describes the range of orbital distances around a star where the existence of liquid water on the surface of an Earth-like planet is in principle possible. While 3D climate studies can calculate the water vapor, ice…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 M. Godolt , J. L. Grenfell , D. Kitzmann , M. Kunze , U. Langematz , A. B. C. Patzer , H. Rauer , B. Stracke

Recent work suggests that many short-period super-Earth and sub-Neptune planets may have significant spin axis tilts ("obliquities"). When planets are locked in high-obliquity states, the tidal dissipation rate may increase by several…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Sarah Millholland

`Hot jupiters,' giant planets with orbits very close to their parent stars, are thought to form farther away and migrate inward via interactions with a massive gas disk. If a giant planet forms and migrates quickly, the planetesimal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Sean N. Raymond , Thomas Quinn , Jonathan I. Lunine

The habitable zone (HZ) is the circumstellar region where a planet can sustain surface liquid water. Searching for terrestrial planets in the HZ of nearby stars is the stated goal of ongoing and planned extrasolar planet surveys. Previous…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Jun Yang , Nicolas B. Cowan , Dorian S. Abbot

The architecture of many exoplanetary systems is different from the solar system, with exoplanets being in close orbits around their host stars and having orbital periods of only a few days. We can expect interactions between the star and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 K. Poppenhaeger

The tidal interactions of planets affect the stellar evolutionary status and the constraint of their physical parameters by gyrochronology. In this work, we incorporate the tidal interaction and magnetic braking of the stellar wind into…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Shuai-Shuai Guo

Implicit in the definition of the classical circumstellar habitable zone (HZ) is the hypothesis that the carbonate-silicate cycle can maintain clement climates on exoplanets with land and surface water across a range of instellations by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 R. J. Graham , R. T. Pierrehumbert

Little is known about the early evolution of Venus and a potential habitable period during the first one billion years. In particular, it remains unclear whether or not plate tectonics and an active carbonate-silicate cycle were present. In…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Dennis Höning , Philipp Baumeister , John Lee Grenfell , Nicola Tosi , Michael J. Way