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相关论文: XHIP-II: Clusters and associations

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The Multibeam survey at the Parkes Radio Telescope has provided a wealth of 21 cm HI data. We have mosaicked ten standard HIPASS cubes to produce a datacube approximately 25 deg x 25 deg in size, centred on NGC1399, the optical centre of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Waugh , R. L. Webster , M. J. Drinkwater

We derive Bayesian distances for all stars in the RV sample of Gaia DR2, and use the statistical method of Schoenrich, Binney & Asplund(2012) to validate the distances and test the Gaia parallaxes. In contrast to other methods, which rely…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Ralph Schönrich , Paul McMillan , Laurent Eyer

The mean absolute magnitude of the local red clump (RC) is a very well determined quantity due to the availability of accurate HIPPARCOS parallaxes for several hundred RC stars, potentially allowing it to be used as an accurate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Susan M. Percival , Maurizio Salaris

X-ray and Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect observations can be combined to measure the distance to clusters of galaxies. If the intracluster gas distribution is not spherical, but elongated by a factor of Z along the line of sight, the inferred…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David C. Fox , Ue-Li Pen

The list of 409 probable cluster members down to $G=15^{\rm mag}$ ($m \gtrsim 0.5M_\odot$) is compiled for the two degree radius of the Pleiades, based on astrometric data from Gaia DR3 and the PPMXL catalog, along with several radial…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Dmitry Chulkov

Determining the distances to the Planck Galactic cold clumps (PGCCs) is crucial for the measurement of their physical parameters and the study of their Galactic distribution. Based on two large catalogues of stars with robust distances and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 H. -L. Guo , B. -Q. Chen , G. -X. Li , Y. Huang , Y. Yang , X. -Y. Li , W. -X. Sun , X. -W. Liu

We combine extinction maps from the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) with Hipparcos and Tycho parallaxes to obtain reliable and high-precision estimates of the distance to the Ophiuchus and Lupus dark complexes. Our analysis, based on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Lombardi , C. Lada , J. Alves

A volume limited and absolute magnitude limited sample of A-F type dwarfs within 125 parsecs of the Sun is searched for inhomogeneities in the density- velocity space, expecting signatures of the cluster evaporation, phase mixing and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. Chereul , M. Crézé , O. Bienaymé

We consider open star clusters (OSCs) with the proper motions, parallaxes, and line-of-sight velocities calculated by various authors from Gaia DR2 data. The distance scale factor has been found by analyzing the separate solutions of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-30 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We use 612 single stars with previously published trigonometric parallaxes placing them within 25 pc to evaluate parallaxes released in Gaia's first data release (DR1). We find that the Gaia parallaxes are, on average, $0.24 \pm 0.02$ mas…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Wei-Chun Jao , Todd J. Henry , Adric R. Riedel , Jennifer G. Winters , Kenneth J. Slatten , Douglas R. Gies

We use data from the U.S. Naval Observatory fourth CCD Astrograph Catalog (UCAC4) in combination with photometry from the AAVSO Photometric All-Sky Survey (APASS) and Two Micron All-Sky Survey (2MASS) to identify stars within 25 pc of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Charlie Finch , Norbert Zacharias , John Subasavage , Todd Henry , Adric Riedel

We derive the basic properties of seven Galactic open clusters containing Cepheids and construct their period-luminosity (P-L) relations. For our cluster main-sequence fitting we extend previous Hyades-based empirical color-temperature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Deokkeun An , Donald M. Terndrup , Marc H. Pinsonneault

We report here initial but still strongly conclusive results on absolute ages of galactic globular clusters (GGCs). This study is based on high precision trigonometric parallaxes from the HIPPARCOS satellite coupled with accurate metal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. G. Gratton , F. Fusi Pecci , E. Carretta , G. Clementini , C. E. Corsi , M. G. Lattanzi

A significant number of double stars with separations up to 2.5 arcsec are present in the Gaia Data Release 1 astrometric catalogs. Limiting our analysis to a well-studied sample of 1124 doubles resolved by Hipparcos, provided with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Valeri V. Makarov , Claus Fabricius , Julien Frouard

Aims: On the basis of the PPMXL star catalogue we performed a survey of star clusters in the second quadrant of the Milky Way. Methods: From the PPMXL catalogue of positions and proper motions we took the subset of stars with near-infrared…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 N. V. Kharchenko , A. E. Piskunov , E. Schilbach , S. Röser , R. -D. Scholz

We used Gaia DR2 data in order to estimate parameters of the Pleiades. With the data on stars with m_G<=18 mag, we constructed the density maps and profile, luminosity and mass functions, determined the cluster radius, 10.9+/-0.3 deg…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Vladimir M. Danilov , Anton F. Seleznev

I review here recent developments which have affected our understanding of both the absolute age of globular clusters and the uncertainties in this age estimate, and comment on the implications for cosmological models. This present estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Lawrence M. Krauss

We present a new procedure for photometric parallax estimation. The data for 1236 stars provide calibrations between the absolute magnitude offset from the Hyades main-sequence and the UV-excess for different (B-V)o colour-index intervals,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Karaali , Y. Karatas , S. Bilir , S. Ak , E. Hamzaoglu

We describe a procedure to identify stars from nearby moving groups and associations out of catalogs of stars with large proper motions. We show that from the mean motion vector of a known or suspected moving group, one can identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Lepine , Michal Simon