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We report results from an efficient, robust, ab-initio method for self-consistent calculations of electronic and structural properties of Ge. Our non-relativistic calculations employed a generalized gradient approximation (GGA) potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-13 C. E. Ekuma , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno , G. L. Zhao , D. Bagayoko

Ab-initio, self-consistent electronic energy bands of rutile TiO2 are reported within the local density functional approximation (LDA). Our first principle, non-relativistic and ground state calculations employed a local density functional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-03-23 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko

First principles study of structural, elastic, and electronic properties of the cubic perovskitetype BaHfO$_3$ has been performed using the plane wave ultrasoft pseudo-potential method based on density functional theory with revised…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Hongsheng Zhao , Aimin Chang , Yunlan Wang

The lattice constants of Strontium titanate perovskite has been studied using the Density functional theory formalism at the PBE and the HSE levels of theory. The study has been done in all the 3 existing phases; namely cubic, orthorhombic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Manaswita Kar

Perovskite materials, known for their structural versatility and multifunctional properties, continue to draw interest for advanced electronic and optoelectronic applications. In this study, we investigate the elastic and strain--engineered…

We utilized a simple, robust, first principle method, based on basis set optimization with the BZW-EF method, to study the electronic and related properties of transition metal mono-nitrides: ScN and YN. We solved the KS system of equations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-04 C. E. Ekuma , D. Bagayoko , M. Jarrell , J. Moreno

Several puzzling aspects of interplay of the experimental lattice distortion and the the magnetic properties of four narrow $t_{2g}$-band perovskite oxides (YTiO$_3$, LaTiO$_3$, YVO$_3$, and LaVO$_3$) are clarified using results of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Solovyev

In the present paper, the electronic, structural, thermodynamic, and elastic properties of cubic $PbGeO_{3}$ perovskite oxide are presented and computed using the WIEN2K code. The structural properties have been evaluated and they are in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 M. Agouri , A. Waqdim , A. Abbassi , M. Ouali , S. Taj , B. Manaut , M. Driouich

Structural and optoelectronic properties of BaThO3 cubic perovskite are calculated using all electrons full potential linearized augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. Wide and direct band gap, 5.7 eV, of the compound predicts that it can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 G. Murtaza , Iftikhar Ahmad , B. Amin , J. Maqssod , A. Afaq , M. Maqbool , I. Khan , M. Zahid

The first-principles calculations have been performed to investigate the ground state properties of cubic scandium trifluoride (ScF$_3$) perovskite. Using modified hybrid exchange-correlation functionals within the density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-27 P. Zhgun , D. Bocharov , S. Piskunov , A. Kuzmin , J. Purans

Among the transparent conducting oxides, the perovskite barium stannate is most promising for various electronic applications due to its outstanding carrier mobility achieved at room temperature. However, most of its important…

The effect of Non-centrosymmetricity on electronic and optical properties has been investigated using grid based projector augmented wave method code GPAW. The calculation of band gap using GLLB-SC which improves on the exchange potential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Tewodros Eyob , Kenate Nemera , Lemi Demeyu

Using first-principles calculations based on a variational density functional perturbation theory, we investigate the lattice dynamics of solid solutions of barium and strontium titanates. Averaging the information available for the related…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ph. Ghosez , D. Desquesnes , X. Gonze , K. M. Rabe

Ab initio studies of structural, elastic and electronic properties of the tetragonal perovskite-type PbZr0.5Ti0.5O3 are presented using the pseudo-potential plane wave method within the density functional theory in generalized gradient…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Renata Bujakiewicz-Koronska

We report accurate, calculated electronic, transport, and bulk properties of zinc blende gallium arsenide (GaAs). Our ab-initio, non-relativistic, self-consistent calculations employed a local density approximation (LDA) potential and the…

SrTiO$_3$ is a model perovskite compound with unique properties and technological relevance. At 105 K it undergoes a transition from a cubic to a tetragonal phase with characteristic antiferrodistortive rotations of the TiO$_6$ octahedra.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Vijaya Begum , Markus Ernst Gruner , Rossitza Pentcheva

We present the results of first-principles calculations on two possible terminations of the (001) surfaces of SrTiO3 (STO), BaTiO3 (BTO), and PbTiO3 (PTO) perovskite crystals. Atomic structure and the electronic configurations were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 S. Piskunov , E. A. Kotomin , E. Heifets

We have investigated the structural, mechanical, electronic and optical properties of Rb-based cubic perovskite RbBaX$_3$ (X = F, Cl, Br, I) under hydrostatic pressure, using first-principle density functional theory (DFT). All RbBaX$_3$…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Pranti Saha , In Jun Park , Protik Das , Fariborz Kargar

In this communication we suggest a formulation of the optical conductivity as a convolution of an energy resolved joint density of states and an energy-frequency labelled transition rate. Our final aim is to develop a scheme based on the…

Motivated by the experimental synthesis of two-dimensional (2D) perovskite materials, we study the stability of 2D SrTiO$_3$ from first principles. We find that the TiO$_6$ octahedral rotations emerge in 2D SrTiO$_3$ with a rotation angle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Shota Ono , Yu Kumagai
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