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It is commonly agreed that the success of future proof assistants will rely on their ability to incorporate computations within deduction in order to mimic the mathematician when replacing the proof of a proposition P by the proof of an…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-07-10 Frédéric Blanqui , Jean-Pierre Jouannaud , Pierre-Yves Strub

We present a comprehensive programme analysing the decomposition of proof systems for non-classical logics into proof systems for other logics, especially classical logic, using an algebra of constraints. That is, one recovers a proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Alexander V. Gheorghiu , David J. Pym

We present a calculus providing a Curry-Howard correspondence to classical logic represented in the sequent calculus with explicit structural rules, namely weakening and contraction. These structural rules introduce explicit erasure and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-03-23 Silvia Ghilezan , Pierre Lescanne , Dragisa Zunic

In this paper we investigate the Curry-Howard correspondence for constructive modal logic in light of the gap between the proof equivalences enforced by the lambda calculi from the literature and by the recently defined winning strategies…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Matteo Acclavio , Davide Catta , Federico Olimpieri

This paper presents general syntactic conditions ensuring the strong normalization and the logical consistency of the Calculus of Algebraic Constructions, an extension of the Calculus of Constructions with functions and predicates defined…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

Intuitionistic first-order logic extended with a restricted form of Markov's principle is constructive and admits a Curry-Howard correspondence, as shown by Herbelin. We provide a simpler proof of that result and then we study…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Federico Aschieri , Matteo Manighetti

We introduce a functional calculus with simple syntax and operational semantics in which the calculi introduced so far in the Curry-Howard correspondence for Classical Logic can be faithfully encoded. Our calculus enjoys confluence without…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Alberto Carraro , Thomas Ehrhard , Antonino Salibra

We study counting propositional logic as an extension of propositional logic with counting quantifiers. We prove that the complexity of the underlying decision problem perfectly matches the appropriate level of Wagner's counting hierarchy,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Melissa Antonelli , Ugo Dal Lago , Paolo Pistone

We introduce judgemental theories and their calculi as a general framework to present and study deductive systems. As an exemplification of their expressivity, we approach dependent type theory and natural deduction as special kinds of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-04 Greta Coraglia , Ivan Di Liberti

The calculus of constructions (CC) is a core theory for dependently typed programming and higher-order constructive logic. Originally introduced in Coquand's 1985 thesis, CC has inspired 25 years of research in programming languages and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Chris Casinghino

This paper is about the recent notion of computably probably approximately correct learning, which lies between the statistical learning theory where there is no computational requirement on the learner and efficient PAC where the learner…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-31 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Syed Akbari

We study formal languages which are capable of fully expressing quantitative probabilistic reasoning and do-calculus reasoning for causal effects, from a computational complexity perspective. We focus on satisfiability problems whose…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Benito van der Zander , Markus Bläser , Maciej Liśkiewicz

The main novelty of this paper is to consider an extension of the Calculus of Constructions where predicates can be defined with a general form of rewrite rules. We prove the strong normalization of the reduction relation generated by the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

We formalize constraint-based structure learning of the "true" causal graph from observed data when unobserved variables are also existent. We provide conditions for a "natural" family of constraint-based structure-learning algorithms that…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-10 Kayvan Sadeghi , Terry Soo

In this paper we will see deductive systems for classical propositional and predicate logic in the calculus of structures. Like sequent systems, they have a cut rule which is admissible. In addition, they enjoy a top-down symmetry and some…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Kai Bruennler

I formalize important theorems about classical propositional logic in the proof assistant Coq. The main theorems I prove are (1) the soundness and completeness of natural deduction calculus, (2) the equivalence between natural deduction…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-01 Floris van Doorn

The purpose of this paper is to give an easy to understand with step-by-step explanation to allow interested people to fully appreciate the power of natural deduction for first-order logic. Natural deduction as a proof system can be used to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-16 Alrubyli , Yazeed

Cirquent calculus is a proof system with inherent ability to account for sharing subcomponents in logical expressions. Within its framework, this article constructs an axiomatization CL18 of the basic propositional fragment of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Giorgi Japaridze

For any system with limited statistical knowledge, the combination of evidence and the interpretation of sampling information require the determination of the right reference class (or of an adequate one). The present note (1) discusses the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Ronald P. Loui

Abductive reasoning, reasoning for inferring explanations for observations, is often mentioned in scientific, design-related and artistic contexts, but its understanding varies across these domains. This paper reviews how abductive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Abhinav Sood , Kazjon Grace , Stephen Wan , Cecile Paris
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