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相关论文: Roton-type mode softening in a quantum gas with ca…

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Roton-type excitations usually emerge from strong correlations or long-range interactions, as in superfluid helium or dipolar ultracold atoms. However, in weakly short-range interacting quantum gas, the recently synthesized spin-orbit (SO)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Si-Cong Ji , Long Zhang , Xiao-Tian Xu , Zhan Wu , Youjin Deng , Shuai Chen , Jian-Wei Pan

We study one-dimensional trapped Bose gases in the strongly interacting regime. The systems are created in an optical lattice and are subject to a longitudinal periodic potential. Bragg spectroscopy enables us to investigate the excitation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thilo Stöferle , Henning Moritz , Christian Schori , Michael Köhl , Tilman Esslinger

We measure the collective excitation spectrum of a spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate using Bragg spectroscopy. The spin-orbit coupling is generated by Raman dressing of atomic hyperfine states. When the Raman detuning is reduced,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. A. Khamehchi , Yongping Zhang , Chris Hamner , Thomas Busch , Peter Engels

We have studied excitation spectrum of the specfic 2D model of strongly interacting Bose particles via mapping of the many-body Schrodinger equation in imaginary time to the classical stochastic dynamics. In a broad range of coupling…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-17 E. V. Mozgunov , M. V. Feigel'man

We measure the excitation spectrum of a stable dipolar Bose--Einstein condensate over a wide momentum-range via Bragg spectroscopy. We precisely control the relative strength, $\epsilon_{\rm dd}$, of the dipolar to the contact interactions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-09 D. Petter , G. Natale , R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. Patscheider , M. J. Mark , L. Chomaz , F. Ferlaino

We investigate the dynamics of a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atomic gases with a soft-core shape long-range interaction, which is induced by laser dressing the atoms to a highly excited Rydberg state. For a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Gary McCormack , Rejish Nath , Weibin Li

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii(GP) model of a Bose-Einstein Condensate(BEC) for single-component and multi-component BEC. The pseudopotential for s-wave scattering between atoms is taken to be of width of the order of the s-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Abhijit Pendse

We study the behavior of a Bose-Einstein condensate in which atoms are weakly coupled to a highly excited Rydberg state. Since the latter have very strong van der Waals interactions, this coupling induces effective, nonlocal interactions…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 N. Henkel , R. Nath , T. Pohl

The coupled dynamics of the atom and photon fields in optical ring cavities with two counter-propagating modes give rise to both spin-orbit interactions as well as long-ranged interactions between atoms of a many-body system. At zero…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Farokh Mivehvar , David L. Feder

We investigate the superradiant phase transition in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate with distinct atomic detunings, confined in an optical cavity and driven by a transverse pump laser. By combining perturbation theory and numerical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Jia-Ying Lin , Wei Qin , Renyuan Liao

Rotons can exist in ultracold atomic gases either with long-range interactions or with spin-orbitcoupled dispersions. We find that two different kinds of rotons coexist in a joint system combining long-range interactions and spin-orbit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Hao Lyu , Yongping Zhang

The exchange of collective modes has been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for inducing superconductivity and superfluidity in various condensed matter and atomic systems. In this article, we study the mediated interactions of collective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Santiago Moroni-García , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

Driven-dissipative quantum systems can undergo transitions from stationary to dynamical phases, reflecting the emergence of collective non-equilibrium behavior. We study such a transition in a Bose-Einstein condensate coupled to an optical…

In three dimensions, non-interacting bosons undergo Bose-Einstein condensation at a critical temperature, $T_{c}$, which is slightly shifted by $\Delta T_{\mathrm{c}}$, if the particles interact. We calculate the excitation spectrum of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Samuel C. Cormack , Dániel Schumayer , David A. W. Hutchinson

We report on measurements of the excitation spectrum of a strongly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). A magnetic-field Feshbach resonance is used to tune atom-atom interactions in the condensate and to reach a regime where quantum…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. B. Papp , J. M. Pino , R. J. Wild , S. Ronen , C. E. Wieman , D. S. Jin , E. A. Cornell

The excitation spectrum of a cigar-shaped strongly dipolar quantum gas at the crossover from a Bose-Einstein condensate to a trapped macrodroplet is predicted to exhibit peculiar features - a strong upward shift of low momentum excitation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-08-23 J. J. A. Houwman , D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie , G. Natale , F. Ferlaino , M. J. Mark

The concept of a roton, a special kind of elementary excitation, forming a minimum of energy at finite momentum, has been essential to understand the properties of superfluid $^4$He. In quantum liquids, rotons arise from the strong…

We have studied the collective excitation of Bose-Einstein condensate of short range weak interacting atoms with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in two dimension in liquid phase. In our study, we have included Rashba, Dresselhaus SOC as well as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Saswata Sahu , Dwipesh Majumder

We point out the possibility of having a roton-type excitation spectrum in a quasi-1D Bose-Einstein condensate with dipole-dipole interactions. Normally such a system is quite unstable due to the attractive portion of the dipolar…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Giovanazzi , Duncan H J O'Dell

The system under consideration is a multi-component gas of interacting para- and orthoexcitons confined in a three dimensional potential trap. We calculate the spatially resolved optical emission spectrum due to interband transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-11 S. Sobkowiak , D. Semkat , H. Stolz , Th. Koch , H. Fehske
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