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Ignition and combustion behavior in the second stage of a sequential combustor are investigated numerically at atmospheric pressure for pure CH4 fueling and for a CH4/H2 fuel blend in 24:1 mass ratio using Large Eddy Simulation (LES). Pure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Matteo Impagnatiello , Quentin Malé , Nicolas Noiray

Gas bubble growth as a result of diffusion flux of dissolved gas molecules from the surrounding supersaturated solution to the bubble surface is studied. The condition of the flux steadiness is revealed. A limitation from below on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-05 Anatoly E. Kuchma , Gennady Yu. Gor , Fedor M. Kuni

In order to explore the influence of combustion-induced thermal expansion on turbulence, a new research method is introduced. The method consists in jointly applying Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition and conditioned structure functions to…

The kinetics of carbon condensation, or carbon clustering, in detonation of carbon-rich high explosives is modeled by solving a system of rate equations for concentrations of carbon particles. Unlike previous efforts, the rate equations…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Apoorva Purohit , Kirill A. Velizhanin

Laser-plasma accelerators offer a compact means of producing high-energy electron beams, but their performance is fundamentally limited by dephasing between the accelerated electrons and the plasma wave. To overcome this limitation, we…

We demonstrate that strong impulsive gas heating or heating suppression at standard temperature and pressure can occur from coherent rotational excitation or de-excitation of molecular gases using a sequence of non-ionizing laser pulses.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sina Zahedpour , Jared Wahlstrand , Howard Milchberg

In this paper we consider a classical model of gasless combustion in a one dimensional formulation under the assumption of ignition temperature kinetics. We study the propagation of flame fronts in this model when the initial distribution…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Amanda Matson , Leonid Kagan , Claude-Michel Brauner , Gregory Sivashinsky , Peter V. Gordon

Premixed flames propagating within small channels show complex combustion phenomena that differ from flame propagation at conventional scales. Available experimental and numerical studies have documented stationary/non-stationary and/or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-02 Mohsen Ayoobi , Ingmar Schoegl

Simulations of cosmological filamentary accretion reveal flows ("streams") of warm gas, ~$10^4$ K, which are efficient in bringing gas into galaxies. We present a phenomenological scenario where gas in such flows -- if it is shocked as it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Nicolas Cornuault , Matthew Lehnert , François Boulanger , Pierre Guillard

We present hybrid PIC simulations of fast electron transport and energy deposition in pre-compressed fusion targets, taking full account of collective magnetic effects and the hydrodynamic response of the background plasma. Results on…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. J. Honrubia , J. Meyer-ter-Vehn

We investigate the speed of approach to Maxwellian equilibrium for a collisionless gas enclosed in a vessel whose wall are kept at a uniform, constant temperature, assuming diffuse reflection of gas molecules on the vessel wall. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-26 Kazuo Aoki , François Golse

We first address the problem of initiation behind decaying shock waves analytically and numerically. The ignition along a particle path crossing the shock is analysed in terms of its volumetric expansion, evaluated as a function of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Kevin Cheevers , Matei Radulescu

We study the nucleation and growth of flame fronts in slow combustion. This is modeled by a set of reaction-diffusion equations for the temperature field, coupled to a background of reactants and augmented by a term describing random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mikko Karttunen , Nikolas Provatas , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Martin Grant

This work presents an experimental study of a nanosecond repetitively pulsed dielectric barrier discharge interacting with a transient laminar flame propagating in a channel of height near the quenching distance of the flame. The discharge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Colin A. Pavan , Carmen Guerra-Garcia

Collisional damping of the excitations in a Bose-condensed gas is investigated over the wide range of energies and temperatures. Numerical results for the damping rate are presented and a number of asymptotic and interpolating expressions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Plimak , M. J. Collett , D. F. Walls

The mechanisms of direct detonation initiation (DDI) in methane/air mixtures containing coal particles are investigated through simulations conducted using the Eulerian-Lagrangian method in a two-dimensional configuration. Methane-air…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Shengnan Li , Shangpeng Li , Shumeng Xie , Yong Xu , Ke Gao , Huangwei Zhang

It has been proposed that mixing induced by convective overshoot can disrupt the inward propagation of carbon deflagrations in super-asymptotic giant branch stars. To test this theory, we study an idealized model of convectively bounded…

Autoignition delay times have been measured in a rapid compression machine at Lille at temperatures after compression from 630 to 840 K, pressures from 8 to 14 bar, \Phi = 1 and for a iso octane/1 hexene mixture containing 82% iso-octane…

The early stages of hydrogen-air flame dynamics and the physical mechanism of tulip flame formation were studied using high-resolution numerical simulations to solve the two-dimensional fully compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Chengeng Qian , Mikhail A. Liberman

The effects of pressure waves on the tulip flame formation in closed and semi-open tubes were studied using numerical simulations of the fully compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled to a detailed chemical model for stoichiometric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Chengeng Qian , Mikhail A. Liberman