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[Abridged]We present a study based on a sample of 62 early-type galaxies (ETGs) at 0.9<z_spec<2 aimed at constraining their past star formation and mass assembly histories. The sample is composed of normal ETGs having effective radii…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , A. Gargiulo

In this paper we investigate the mass assembly history of ultramassive (Mstar > 10^11Msun) dense (Sigma = Mstar/(2*pi*Re^2) > 2500 Msun/pc^2) early-type galaxies (ETGs) over the last 9 Gyr. We have traced the evolution of the number density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 A. Gargiulo , P. Saracco , S. Tamburri , I. Lonoce , F. Ciocca

We define a volume limited sample of over 14,000 early-type galaxies (ETGs) selected from data release six of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The density of environment of each galaxy is robustly measured. By comparing narrow band spectral…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Clemens , A. Bressan , B. Nikolic , R. Rampazzo

The aim of our analysis is twofold. On the one hand we are interested in addressing whether a sample of ETGs morphologically selected differs from a sample of passive galaxies in terms of galaxy statistics. On the other hand we study how…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 S. Tamburri , P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , A. Gargiulo , I. Lonoce , F. Ciocca

We combined proprietary and archival HST observations to collect a sample of 62 early-type galaxies (ETGs) at 0.9<z<2 with spectroscopic confirmation of their redshift and spectral type. The whole sample is covered by ACS or NICMOS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , A. Gargiulo

We study the behavior of the dynamical and stellar mass inside the effective radius of early-type galaxies (ETGs) as a function of environment considering Newtonian dynamics, different surface--brightness profiles, different initial mass…

We present constraints on the formation and evolution of early-type galaxies (ETGs) with the empirical model EMERGE. The parameters of this model are adjusted so that it reproduces the evolution of stellar mass functions, specific star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Benjamin P. Moster , Thorsten Naab , Simon D. M. White

This paper aims at understanding if the normalization of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) of massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) varies with cosmic time and/or with mean stellar mass density Sigma (M*/2\pi Re^2). For this purpose we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 A. Gargiulo , P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , S. Tamburri , I. Lonoce , F. Ciocca

Aims: In this work we aim to investigate the late evolution of ETGs, both observationally and theoretically, by focusing on the stellar mass density profile inside a fixed aperture, within $10 ~\rm{kpc}$ from the galaxy center. Methods: We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Rongfu Liu , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Carlo Nipoti , Rui Li

Many of the early-type galaxies observed so far at z>1 turned out to have smaller radii with respect to that of a typical present-day early-type galaxy with comparable mass. This has generated the conviction that in the past early-type…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 P. Saracco , M. Longhetti , A. Gargiulo

We perform the first spatially-resolved stellar population study of galaxies in the early universe (z = 3.5 - 6.5), utilizing the Hubble Space Telescope Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) imaging…

We study the behaviour of the dynamical and stellar mass inside the effective radius (re) of early-type galaxies (ETGs). We use several samples of ETGs -ranging from 19 000 to 98 000 objects- from the ninth data release of the Sloan Digital…

We present results on the study of the stellar population in Early-Type galaxies (ETGs) belonging to 151 Compact Groups (CGs). We also selected a field sample composed of 846 ETGs to investigate environmental effects on galaxy evolution. We…

The early--type galaxy (ETG) mass--size relation has been largely studied to understand how these galaxies have assembled their mass. One key observational result of the last years is that massive galaxies increased their size by a factor…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marc Huertas-Company , Francesco Shankar , Simona Mei , Mariangela Bernardi , J. A. L. Aguerri , Alan Meert , Vinu Vikram

We study the total density distribution in the central regions (~ 1 effective radius, $R_e$) of early-type galaxies (ETGs), using data from SPIDER and $\rm ATLAS^{3D}$. Our analysis extends the range of galaxy stellar mass ($M_{\star}$)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Tortora , F. La Barbera , N. R. Napolitano , A. J. Romanowsky , I. Ferreras , R. R. de Carvalho

We study the radial number density and stellar mass density distributions of satellite galaxies in a sample of 60 massive clusters at 0.04<z<0.26 selected from the Multi-Epoch Nearby Cluster Survey (MENeaCS) and the Canadian Cluster…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Remco F. J. van der Burg , Henk Hoekstra , Adam Muzzin , Cristóbal Sifón , Michael L. Balogh , Sean L. McGee

We measure the total mass-density profiles out to three effective radii for a sample of 63 $z \sim 0.5$, massive early-type galaxies (ETGs) acting as strong gravitational lenses through a joint analysis of lensing and stellar dynamics. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Rui Li , Yiping Shu , Jiangcheng Wang

We study the evolution of the observed correlation between central stellar velocity dispersion $\sigma_\mathrm{e}$ and stellar mass $M_*$ of massive ($M_*\gtrsim 3\times 10^{10}\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$) early-type galaxies (ETGs) out to redshift…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Carlo Cannarozzo , Alessandro Sonnenfeld , Carlo Nipoti

We study the total density distribution in the central regions ($<\, 1$ effective radius, $R_{\rm e}$) of early-type galaxies (ETGs), using data from the SPIDER survey. We model each galaxy with two components (dark matter halo + stars),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 C. Tortora , F. La Barbera , N. R. Napolitano , A. J. Romanowsky , I. Ferreras , R. R. de Carvalho

Dust in Early-Type galaxies (ETGs) may originate from internal or external sources. In this paper we study the stellar populations of particularly dusty ETGs to search for evidence of the dust's origin. Using the Southern African Large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Ron W. Savage , Anne E. Sansom , David H. W. Glass
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