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相关论文: Dynamical Boson Stars

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Observations of the Sgr A* region in the galactic center confirm the presence of a large amount of matter in a small volume, leading to the consensus that a black hole exists there. However, dynamical observations cannot rule out the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-09 Amitai Y. Bin-Nun

We study the stability of rotating scalar boson stars, comparing those made from a simple massive complex scalar (referred to as mini boson stars), to those with several different types of nonlinear interactions. To that end, we numerically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We study the feebly interacting dark matter with the Standard Model fields, where the preceding and the latter ones are the constituents of the bosonic cosmological objects, the scalar boson stars (BS). The scalar dark matter (SDM) massive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 G. A. Kozlov

Fermion-boson stars are starlike systems composed of the ordinary nuclear matter of a neutron star and bosonic dark matter. The bosonic dark matter has typically been taken to be a complex scalar field. A natural extension is for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Ben Kain

We study the spontaneous scalarization of spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat boson stars in the $(\alpha {\cal R} + \gamma {\cal G}) \phi^2$ scalar-tensor gravity model. These compact objects are made of a complex valued scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We analyze the dynamics of a gravitational bounded cloud of generic bosons or a boson star in the non-relativistic regime, assuming from the very beginning that the boson star is in a Bose-Einstein condensed state. Also, we have taken into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Jorge Mastache , Elías Castellanos , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta

We study a self-gravitating ultralight dark matter condensate (a boson star) hosting a central black hole, in the nonrelativistic limit, which we refer to as a boson star black hole (BS-BH) system. We numerically solve the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Amitayus Banik , Jeong Han Kim , Xing-Yu Yang

The study of the properties and dynamics of self-gravitating bosonic objects in Einstein gravity was conducted. We studied self-coupled boson stars and determined the quasinormal mode (QNM) frequencies of stable boson stars in spherical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jayashree Balakrishna

Ultralight scalars have been predicted in a variety of scenarios, and advocated as a possible component of dark matter. These fields can form compact regular structures known as boson stars, or---in the presence of horizons---give rise to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Miguel C. Ferreira , Caio F. B. Macedo , Vitor Cardoso

We present solutions to the Einstein-Klein Gordon system representing boson stars in the slow rotation approximation. By considering slow rotation we are able to reduce the number of equations yielding a system of ordinary differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Juan Carlos Degollado , Luis E. Martínez , Marcelo Salgado

Black holes (BH) are among the most unusual and exciting physical objects. Besides being simultaneously Relativistic and quantum mechanical objects, which allows the discovery and/or tests of new physics, BHs also present a lack of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-27 Alexandre M. Pombo

The Klein-Gordon-Einstein equations of classical real scalar fields have time-dependent solutions (periodic in time). We show that quantum real scalar fields can form non-oscillating (static) solitonic objects, which are quite similar to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeongwon Ho , F. C. Khanna , Chul H. Lee

We study solutions close to solitary waves of the pseudo-relativistic Hartree equation describing boson stars under the influence of an external gravitational field. In particular, we analyze the long-time effective dynamics of such…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juerg Froehlich , B. Lars G. Jonsson , Enno Lenzmann

We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of general scalar-tensor theories of gravitation. We analyse several possible couplings, with acceptable weak field limit and, when known, nucleosynthesis bounds, in order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-09 Diego F. Torres

In this work we consider the observational properties of compact boson stars with self-interactions orbited by isotropically emitting (hot-spot) sources and optically thin accretion disks. We consider two families of boson stars supported…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-22 João Luís Rosa , Caio F. B. Macedo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We present a detailed, fully nonlinear study of binary systems involving one black hole and one boson star, considering the effects of both a quartic self-interaction and a solitonic potential for the scalar field. First, we show the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Gareth Arturo Marks , Seppe J. Staelens , Ulrich Sperhake

We demonstrate that Gaia's detection of stars on wide orbits around black holes opens a new observational window on dark matter structures -- such as scalar clouds and dark matter spikes -- predicted in a range of theoretical scenarios.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Nuno P. Branco , Ricardo Z. Ferreira , João G. Rosa , Rodrigo Vicente

In this work, we study the time evolution of radial kinks in the background of boson stars. In particular, we consider two types of boson stars: the massive boson star and the solitonic boson star. For each boson star, we study the dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Tian-Chi Ma , Xiang-Yu Wang , Hai-Qing Zhang

The existence of solitons -- stable, long-lived, and localized field configurations -- is a generic prediction for ultralight dark matter. These solitons, known by various names such as boson stars, axion stars, oscillons, and Q-balls…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Hong-Yi Zhang

We study the nonlinear radial stability of boson stars with a solitonic potential across the entire parameter space, focusing especially on families of solutions that support ultracompact models on the perturbatively stable branch. Using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Gareth Arturo Marks