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The electromagnetic field near a rotating black hole is being explored in educational style here. By employing analytic solutions for electrovacuum fields, we plot the surfaces of constant flux and we show how the field is dragged around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Budinova , M. Dovciak , V. Karas , A. Lanza

The generation of magnetic fields by a battery, operating in an ion-electron plasma around a Kerr black hole, is studied in the 3+1 split of the Kerr metric. It is found that the gravitomagnetic contributions to the electron partial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ramon Khanna

Transition of gravitational waves, produced in the process of coalescence of black hole binaries, into electromagnetic radiation in magnetic field is discussed. The magnetic field is assumed to be created by rotating electrically charged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 A. D. Dolgov

Already in the cornerstone works on astrophysical black holes published as early as in 1970s, Ruffini and collaborators have revealed potential importance of an intricate interaction between the effects of strong gravitational and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Vladimir Karas , Zdenek Stuchlik

As well known, magnetic fields in space are distributed very inhomogeneously. Some-times field distributions have forms of filaments with high magnetic field values. As many ob-servations show, such a filamentation takes place in convective…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-03 Evgeny A. Kuznetsov , Evgeny A. Mikhailov

A new magnetic field generation mechanism in electrostatic shocks is found, which can produce fields with magnetic energy density as high as 0.01 of the kinetic energy density of the flows on time scales $ \tilde \, 10^4 \,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Stockem , T. Grismayer , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Spontaneous magnetic field generation plays important role in laser-plasma interactions. Strong quasi-static magnetic fields affect the thermal conductivity and the plasma dynamics, particularly in the case of ultra intense laser where the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Y-J. Gu , M. Murakami

Ambient magnetic fields are thought to play a critical role in black hole jet formation. Furthermore, dual electromagnetic signals could be produced during the inspiral and merger of binary black hole systems. However, due to the absence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Maria J. Rodriguez

We investigate an intensification mechanism for the magnetic field near the base of the solar convection zone that does not rely on differential rotation. Such mechanism in addition to differential rotation has been suggested by studies of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Hotta , M. Rempel , T. Yokoyama

Large-scale magnetic fields in the nuclear regions of protogalaxies can promote the formation and early growth of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) by direct collapse and magnetically boosted accretion. Turbulence associated with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Mitchell C. Begelman , Joseph Silk

The electroweak phase transition, if proceeding through nucleation and growth of bubbles, should generate large scale turbulent flow, which in turn generates magnetic turbulence and hence magnetic fields on the scale of turbulent flow. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gordon Baym , Dietrich Bödeker , Larry McLerran

As demonstrated by Chernodub, strong magnetic field forces vacuum to develop real condensates of electrically charged rho mesons, which form an anisotropic inhomogeneous superconducting state similar to Abrikosov vortex lattice. As far as…

光学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We describe the generation of the electric current flowing along the external magnetic field in the system of massive charged fermions, possessing anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interacting with background matter. This current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Maxim Dvornikov

We revisit the problem of magnetic field generation in accretion flows onto black holes owing to the excess radiation force on electrons. This excess force may arise from the Poynting-Robertson effect. Instead of a recent claim of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace , V. A. Belinski

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The electric component does not vanish in the magnetic null and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Vladimir Karas , Ondrej Kopacek , Devaky Kunneriath , Tayebeh Tahamtan

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-06 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , J. Hamersky

Magnetic fields are ubiquitous in the Universe. Extragalactic disks, halos and clusters have consistently been shown, via diffuse radio-synchrotron emission and Faraday rotation measurements, to exhibit magnetic field strengths ranging from…

Magnetic holes are structures commonly observed in various space plasma environments throughout the solar system, including the solar wind. These structures are characterized by a localized decrease in magnetic field strength, coincident…

We carry out 3D and 2D PIC-simulations of the expansion of a magnetized plasma that initially uniformly fills a half-space and contains a semi-cylindrical region of heated electrons elongated along the surface of the plasma boundary. This…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Mikhail Garasev , Anton Nechaev , Andrey Stepanov , Vitaly Kocharovsky , Vladimir Kocharovsky

Inclusion of the inductive electric field, ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ due to the temporally changing ${\bf B}$, in magnetic explosions is discussed, with emphasis on solar flares. Several roles played by ${\bf E}_{\rm ind}$ are identified: on a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 D. B. Melrose
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