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相关论文: Take it or Leave it: Running a Survey when Privacy…

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We consider the problem of designing a survey to aggregate non-verifiable information from a privacy-sensitive population: an analyst wants to compute some aggregate statistic from the private bits held by each member of a population, but…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-25 Arpita Ghosh , Katrina Ligett , Aaron Roth , Grant Schoenebeck

In some socio-economic surveys, data are collected on sensitive or stigmatizing issues such as tax evasion, criminal conviction, drug use, etc. In such surveys, direct questioning of respondents is not of much use and the randomized…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-03-22 Mausumi Bose

Statistical agencies face a dual mandate to publish accurate statistics while protecting respondent privacy. Increasing privacy protection requires decreased accuracy. Recognizing this as a resource allocation problem, we propose an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 John M. Abowd , Ian M. Schmutte

In our study, we seek to learn the real-time crowd levels at popular points of interests based on users continually sharing their location data. We evaluate the benefits of users sharing their location data privately and non-privately, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Joshua Joy , Sayali Rajwade , Mario Gerla

We consider a scenario in which a database stores sensitive data of users and an analyst wants to estimate statistics of the data. The users may suffer a cost when their data are used in which case they should be compensated. The analyst…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Lisa Fleischer , Yu-Han Lyu

In this paper we propose a strategy for administering a survey that is mindful of sensitive data and individual privacy. The survey in question seeks to estimate the population proportions of a sensitive, polychotomous variable and does not…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Fernando Esponda

We study a market for private data in which a data analyst publicly releases a statistic over a database of private information. Individuals that own the data incur a cost for their loss of privacy proportional to the differential privacy…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-01 Pranav Dandekar , Nadia Fawaz , Stratis Ioannidis

The design of a statistical signal processing privacy problem is studied where the private data is assumed to be observable. In this work, an agent observes useful data $Y$, which is correlated with private data $X$, and wants to disclose…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Amirreza Zamani , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

We propose a general statistical inference framework to capture the privacy threat incurred by a user that releases data to a passive but curious adversary, given utility constraints. We show that applying this general framework to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Flavio du Pin Calmon , Nadia Fawaz

We study statistical risk minimization problems under a privacy model in which the data is kept confidential even from the learner. In this local privacy framework, we establish sharp upper and lower bounds on the convergence rates of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-10-11 John C. Duchi , Michael I. Jordan , Martin J. Wainwright

Statistical agencies rely on sampling techniques to collect socio-demographic data crucial for policy-making and resource allocation. This paper shows that surveys of important societal relevance introduce sampling errors that unevenly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Joonhyuk Ko , Juba Ziani , Saswat Das , Matt Williams , Ferdinando Fioretto

With the rapidly increasing ability to collect and analyze personal data, data privacy becomes an emerging concern. In this work, we develop a new statistical notion of local privacy to protect each categorical data that will be collected…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Ganghua Wang , Jie Ding

In modern settings of data analysis, we may be running our algorithms on datasets that are sensitive in nature. However, classical machine learning and statistical algorithms were not designed with these risks in mind, and it has been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-08-21 Huanyu Zhang

In this paper, a new randomized response technique aimed at protecting respondents' privacy is proposed. It is designed for estimating the population total, or the population mean, of a quantitative characteristic. It provides a~high degree…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-25 Jaromir Antoch , Francesco Mola , Ondrej Vozar

We consider the problem of fitting a linear model to data held by individuals who are concerned about their privacy. Incentivizing most players to truthfully report their data to the analyst constrains our design to mechanisms that provide…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Rachel Cummings , Stratis Ioannidis , Katrina Ligett

Although the NLP community has adopted central differential privacy as a go-to framework for privacy-preserving model training or data sharing, the choice and interpretation of the key parameter, privacy budget $\varepsilon$ that governs…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Christopher Weiss , Frauke Kreuter , Ivan Habernal

We prove new positive and negative results concerning the existence of truthful and individually rational mechanisms for purchasing private data from individuals with unbounded and sensitive privacy preferences. We strengthen the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Kobbi Nissim , Salil Vadhan , David Xiao

Since there is, in principle, no reason why third parties should not pay individuals for the use of their data, we introduce a realistic market that would allow these payments to be made while taking into account the privacy attitude of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Christina Aperjis , Bernardo A. Huberman

Personal data has value to both its owner and to institutions who would like to analyze it. Privacy mechanisms protect the owner's data while releasing to analysts noisy versions of aggregate query results. But such strict protections of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Chao Li , Daniel Yang Li , Gerome Miklau , Dan Suciu

Privacy risk assessments aim to analyze and quantify the privacy risks associated with new systems. As such, they are critically important in ensuring that adequate privacy protections are built in. However, current methods to quantify…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Isabel Wagner , Eerke Boiten
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