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相关论文: Compaction Dynamics Of Metallic Nano-Foams

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Nanocrystal gelation provides a powerful framework to translate nanoscale properties into bulk materials and to engineer emergent properties through the assembled microstructure. However, many established gelation strategies rely on…

Nano-diameter tubules made of folded graphitic sheets have drawn the attention of physicists ever since the advent of fullerene research. These are interesting because of their conductivity (depends upon chirality) as well as their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Dharamvir , Shuchi , V. K. Jindal

Soot aggregates form as open, fractal-like structures, but aged atmospheric particles are often observed to be restructured into more compact shapes. This compaction has a major effect on the radiative properties of the aggregates, and may…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Joel C. Corbin , Robin L. Modini , Martin Gysel-Beer

The universality class of the avalanche behavior in plastically deforming crystalline and amorphous systems has been commonly discussed, despite the fact that the microscopic defect character in each of these systems is different. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Hengxu Song , Dennis Dimiduk , Stefanos Papanikolaou

Unlike the tensile mode, compressive deformation of a bcc metallic nanostructure is mediated by the glide of screw dislocation. Although the bcc screw dislocations are well known to possess unusual attributes, it is still unclear how these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Amlan Dutta

Recent N-body simulations show that the formation of a present-day, galaxy sized dark matter halo in the CDM cosmogony in general consists of an early fast collapse phase, during which the potential associated with a halo is established,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao

A constant supply of oxygen has been assumed to be necessary for the growth of titanium nanoparticles by sputtering. This oxygen supply can arise from a high background pressure in the vacuum system or from a purposely supplied gas. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Rickard Gunnarsson , Nils Brenning , Robert Deric Boyd , Ulf Helmersson

Understanding the dynamics during freezing of nanofluid droplets is of importance from a fundamental and practical viewpoint. While the freezing of a water droplet has been extensively studied, little information is available about the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Yugang Zhao , Chun Yang

Atomistic simulations are performed to probe the anisotropic deformation in the compressions of face-centred-cubic metallic nanoparticles. In the elastic regime, the compressive load-depth behaviors can be characterized by the classical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Jianjun Bian , Hao Zhang , Xinrui Niu , Gangfeng Wang

Supercooled liquids and dense colloids exhibit anomalous behaviour known as "spatially heterogeneous dynamics" (SHD), which becomes increasingly pronounced with approach to the glass transition. Recently, SHD has been observed in confined…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Aaron S. Keys , Adam R. Abate , Sharon C. Glotzer , Douglas J. Durian

We investigate the collective dynamics of self-propelled droplets, confined in a one dimensional micro-fluidic channel. On one hand, neighboring droplets align and form large trains of droplets moving in the same direction. On the other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Pierre Illien , Charlotte de Blois , Yang Liu , Marjolein N. van der Linden , Olivier Dauchot

Different from Milky-Way-like galaxies, discs of gas-rich galaxies are clumpy. It is believed that the clumps form because of gravitational instability. However, a necessary condition for gravitational instability to develop is that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Guang-Xing Li

Tight-binding molecular dynamics simulations shed light into the fracture mechanisms and the ideal strength of tetrahedral amorphous carbon and of nanocomposite carbon containing diamond crystallites, two of the hardest materials. It is…

Recent experiments have shown that the striking structure formation in dewetting films of evaporating colloidal nanoparticle suspensions occurs in an ultrathin `postcursor' layer that is left behind by a mesoscopic dewetting front. Various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-04 A. J. Archer , M. J. Robbins , U. Thiele

Properties of candidate stars, forming out of molecular clouds, depend on the ambient conditions of the parent cloud. We present a series of 2D and 3D simulations of fragmentation of molecular clouds in starburst regions as well as clouds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Hocuk , M. Spaans

We consider the development of pre-breakdown cavitation nanopores appearing in the dielectric fluid under the influence of the electrostrictive stresses in the inhomogeneous pulsed electric field. It is shown that three characteristic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Mikhail N. Shneider , Mikhail Pekker

We investigate external and internal dynamics of a two-level atom strongly coupled to a weakly pumped nanophotonic cavity. We calculate the dipole force, friction force, and stochastic force due to the cavity pump field, and show that a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Chenwei Lv , Ming Zhu , Sambit Banerjee , Chen-Lung Hung

A new computational framework for the simulation of turbulent flow through complex objects and along irregular boundaries is presented. This is motivated by the application of metal foams in compact heat-transfer devices, or as catalyst…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Arkadiusz K. Kuczaj , Bernard J. Geurts

The phase field crystal (PFC) model captures the elastic and topological properties of crystals with a single scalar field at small undercooling. At large undercooling, new foam-like behavior emerges. We characterize this foam phase of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicholas Guttenberg , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

We study the influence of chain stiffness on droplet flow in a nano-channel, coated with semiflexible hydrophobic polymers by means of non-equilibrium molecular-dynamics simulations. The studied system is then a moving droplet in the slit…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Kevin Speyer , Claudio Pastorino