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Emission lines formed in decretion disks of Be stars often undergo long-term cyclic variations, especially in the violet-to-red (V/R) ratio of their primary components. From observations of the bright Be-shell star zeta Tau, the possibly…

Be stars are rapid rotators surrounded by a gaseous disk envelope whose origin is still under debate. This envelope is responsible for observed emission lines and large infrared excess. To progress in the understanding of the physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Y. R. Cochetti , C. Arcos , S. Kanaan , A. Meilland , L. S. Cidale , M. Curé

We present interferometric observations of the Be star Zeta Tau obtained using the MIRC beam combiner at the CHARA Array. We resolved the disk during four epochs in 2007-2009. We fit the data with a geometric model to characterize the…

We report on the successful science verification phase of a new observing mode at the Keck interferometer, which provides a line-spread function width and sampling of 150km/s at K'-band, at a current limiting magnitude of K'~7mag with…

Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared (IR) excess and emission lines. The influence of binarity on these phenomena remains controversial. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Anthony Meilland , Philippe Stee , Alain Spang , Fabien Malbet , Fabrizio Massi , Dieter Schertl

Be/X-ray binaries are the most populous class of High Mass X-ray Binaries. Their X-ray duty cycle is tightly related to the optical companion wind activity, which in turn can be studied through optical spectroscopical dedicated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 C. Malacaria , W. Kollatschny , E. Whelan , A. Santangelo , D. Klochkov , V. McBride , L. Ducci

We present a detailed visible and near-IR spectro-interferometric analysis of the Be-shell star $\omicron$ Aquarii from quasi-contemporaneous CHARA/VEGA and VLTI/AMBER observations. We measured the stellar radius of $\omicron$ Aquarii as…

Context. Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared-excess and emission lines. The phenomena involved in the disk formation still remain highly…

We present the first long-term study of the optical counterpart to the X-ray pulsar LS V +44 17/RX J0440.9+4431. The results of our photometric and spectroscopic analysis show that LS V +44 17/RX J0440.9+4431 contains a moderately reddened,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Reig , I. Negueruela , J. Fabregat , R. Chato , M. J. Coe

We present the optical spectroscopic study based on 41 spectra of 4 Her and 32 spectra of 88 Her, obtained over a period of 6 months. We estimate the rotational velocity of these stars from He{\sc i} lines in the blue spectral region…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Bhat S Shruthi , K T Paul , Subramaniam Annapurni , Mathew Blesson

We report on a high angular resolution survey of circumstellar disks around 24 northern sky Be stars. The K-band continuum survey was made using the CHARA Array long baseline interferometer (baselines of 30 to 331 m). The interferometric…

We present near-infrared H and K-band spectro-interferometric observations of the gaseous disk around the primary Be star in the delta Sco binary system, obtained in 2007 (between periastron passages in 2000 and 2011). Observations using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 R. Millan-Gabet , J. D. Monnier , Y. Touhami , D. Gies , E. Hesselbach , E. Pedretti , N. Thureau , M. Zhao , T. ten Brummelaar

(Abridged) Classical Be stars occasionally transition from having a gaseous circumstellar disk (''Be phase'') to a state in which all observational evidence for the presence of these disks disappears (''normal B-star phase''). We present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 John P. Wisniewski , Zachary H. Draper , Karen S. Bjorkman , Marilyn R. Meade , Jon E. Bjorkman , Adam F. Kowalski

We present the spectroscopic and photometric observations on the Be/X-ray binary RX~J0440.9+4431 from 2001 to 2014. The short-term and long-term variability of the H$\alpha$ line profile indicates that one-armed global oscillations existed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Jingzhi Yan , Peng Zhang , Wei Liu , Qingzhong Liu

The main goal of this work is to determine the properties of the optical counterpart to the INTEGRAL source IGR J21343+4738, and study its long-term optical variability. We present optical photometric BVRI and spectroscopic observations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 P. Reig , A. Zezas

A global disk oscillation implemented in the viscous decretion disk (VDD) model has been used to reproduce most of the observed properties of the well known Be star $\zeta$ Tau. 48 Librae shares several similarities with $\zeta$ Tau -- they…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 J. Silaj , C. E. Jones , A. C. Carciofi , C. Escolano , A. T. Okazaki , C. Tycner , T. Rivinius , R. Klement , D. Bednarski

We analyse the spectroscopic and photometric variability of the Oe star HD 60848 over the last twenty five years. The spectra reveal recurrent, but irregular cycles of increased circumstellar emission lines. These cycles are highly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Gregor Rauw , Yael Naze , Fran Campos , Joan Guarro Flo , Umberto Sollecchia

We present five epochs of near IR observations of the protoplanetary disk around MWC 480 (HD31648) obtained with the SpeX spectrograph on NASA's Infrared Telescope Facility (IRTF) between 2007 and 2013, inclusive. Using the measured line…

EW Lac has shown remarkable V/R variations in 1976 - 1986, and a similar V/R variation has started again in around 2007, after some quasi-periodic V/R variation. For the first V/R variation event, we analyze the spectroscopic behaviors of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Masahiro Mon , Masakazu Suzuki , Yuki Moritani , Tomokazu Kogure

We present Balmer lines spectroscopy for a sample of 48 Be stars. For most of them, H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ have been observed more than two times, in a total period spanning almost two years between 2008 and 2009. Spectral synthesis of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 G. Catanzaro
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