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Numerical studies implementing different versions of the collisionless Ohm's law have shown a reconnection rate insensitive to the nature of the non-ideal mechanism occuring at the X line, as soon as the Hall effect is operating.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nicolas Aunai , Michael Hesse , Carrie Black , Rebekah Evans , Maria Kuznetsova

We performed 2.5D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations showing the propagation of fast-mode MHD waves of different initial amplitudes and their interaction with a coronal hole (CH), using our newly developed numerical code. We find that…

The role of null-point reconnection in a 3D numerical MHD model of solar emerging flux is investigated. The model consists of a twisted magnetic flux tube rising through a stratified convection zone and atmosphere to interact and reconnect…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-02 R. C. Maclean , C. E. Parnell , K. Galsgaard

We present a new MHD wave decomposition method that overcomes the limitations of existing wave identification methods. Our method allows to investigate the energy fluxes in different MHD modes at different locations of the solar atmosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 N. Yadav , Rony Keppens , B. Popescu Braileanu

A simplified non-linear numerical model for the development of incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) in the presence of a strong magnetic field B0 and stratification, nicknamed Shell-Atm, is presented. In planes orthogonal to the mean…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 E. Buchlin , M. Velli

Large-scale resistive Hall-magnetohydrodynamic (Hall-MHD) simulations of the transition from Sweet-Parker (collisional) to Hall (collisionless) magnetic reconnection are presented, the first to separate effects of secondary islands from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. S. Shepherd , P. A. Cassak

The interaction of a fast magnetoacoustic wave with a magnetic null point is studied in the context of the sympathetic flare phenomenon. Attention is paid to steepening the wave caused by the finite-amplitude effects in a non-uniform plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Yu Zhong , Valery M. Nakariakov , Mariana Cécere , Andrea Costa

Magnetic reconnection in the solar corona is thought to be unstable to the formation of multiple interacting plasmoids, and previous studies have shown that plasmoid dynamics can trigger MHD waves of different modes propagating outward from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Elena Provornikova , J. Martin Laming , Vyacheslav S. Lukin

Plasmoid instability is usually accounted for the onset of fast reconnection events observed in astrophysical plasmas. However, the measured reconnection rate from observations can be one order of magnitude higher than that derived from MHD…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Abdullah Zafar , Lei Ni , Jun Lin , Ahmad Ali

This work conducts a three-dimensional (3D), nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation to investigate wave generating, time-dependent reconnection around a magnetic null point. A non-periodic perturbation (in the $xz$-plane) triggers…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Luiz A. C. A. Schiavo , Gert J. J. Botha , James A. McLaughlin

There is no standard numerical implementation of the Hall effect, which is one of the non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects. Numerical instability arises when a simple implementation is used, in which the Hall electric field is added…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Kazunari Iwasaki , Kengo Tomida

The importance of magnetic reconnection as an energy release mechanism in many solar, stellar, magnetospheric and astrophysical phenomena has long been recognised. Reconnection is the only mechanism by which magnetic fields can globally…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Clare E. Parnell , Andrew L. Haynes

Self-organization in continuous systems is associated with dissipative processes. In particular, for magnetized plasmas, it is known as magnetic relaxation, where the magnetic energy is converted into heat and kinetic energy of flow through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Satyam Agarwal , Ramit Bhattacharyya , Shangbin Yang

We study the propagation of a fast magnetoacoustic wave in a 3D magnetic field created from two magnetic dipoles. The magnetic topology contains an X-line. We aim to contribute to the overall understanding of MHD wave propagation within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 J. A. McLaughlin , G. J. J. Botha , S. Regnier , D. L. Spoors

Numerical MHD simulations of 3D reconnection events in the solar corona have improved enormously over the last few years, not only in resolution, but also in their complexity, enabling more and more realistic modeling. Various ways to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 G. Baumann , K. Galsgaard , Å. Nordlund

The role of a super-Alfv\'enic plasmoid instability in the onset of fast reconnection is studied by means of the largest Hall magnetohydrodynamics simulations to date, with system sizes up to $10^{4}$ ion skin depths ($d_{i}$). It is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Yi-Min Huang , A. Bhattacharjee , Brian P. Sullivan

We present the results of analytical modelling of fast-mode magnetohydrodynamic wave propagation near a 2D magnetic null point. We consider both a linear wave and a weak shock and analyse their behaviour in cold and warm plasmas. We apply…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrey N. Afanasyev , Arkadiy M. Uralov

The aim of this work is to study the energy transport by means of MHD waves propagating in quiet Sun magnetic topology from layers below the surface to the corona. Upward propagating waves find obstacles, such as the equipartition layer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Irantzu C. Santamaria , Elena Khomenko , Manuel Collados

Context. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere. In magnetic waveguides resonant absorption due to plasma inhomogeneity naturally transfers wave energy from large-scale motions to small-scale motions. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Soler , J. Andries , M. Goossens

We propose collisionless damping of fast MHD waves as an important mechanism for the heating and acceleration of winds from rotating stars. Stellar rotation causes magnetic field lines anchored at the surface to form a spiral pattern and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-24 T. K. Suzuki , H. Yan , A. Lazarian , J. P. Cassinelli