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相关论文: 2008 LC18: a potentially unstable Neptune Trojan

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Over the course of the last decade, observations of highly-inclined (orbital inclination i > 60{\deg}) Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) have posed an important challenge to current models of solar system formation (Levison et al. 2008;…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Tobias Köhne , Konstantin Batygin

Recently, the first collisional family was identified in the trans-Neptunian belt. The family consists of Haumea and at least ten other ~100km-sized trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) located in the region a = 42 - 44.5 AU. In this work, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Patryk Sofia Lykawka , Jonathan Horner , Tadashi Mukai , Akiko M. Nakamura

Core accretion and disk instability require giant protoplanets to form in the presence of disk gas. Protoplanet migration models generally assume disk masses low enough that the disk's self-gravity can be neglected. However, disk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Alan P. Boss

It is now accepted that the Solar system's youth was a dynamic and chaotic time. The giant planets migrated significant distances to reach their current locations, and evidence of that migration's influence on the Solar system abounds. That…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Jonathan Horner , F. Elliott Koch , Patryk Sofia Lykawka

Open clusters (OCs) usually evolve gradually as the number of their members changes, which can be manifested in their morphological characteristics. We aim to investigate the morphological stability of 1,490 OCs and further explore the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Yuting Li , Qingshun Hu , Yufei Cai , Yu Dai , Mingfeng Qin , Yangping Luo

The neutron lifetime, $\tau$ = 880.2 $\pm$ 1.0 sec , is an important parameter for particle physics and cosmology. There is, however, an 8.4 sec (4.0$\,\sigma$) deviation between the measured value of the neutron lifetime using two methods…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Naoyuki Sumi , Hidetoshi Otono , Tamaki Yoshioka , Kenji Mishima , Yasuhiro Makida

The recent discovery of ``ultra-hot'' ($P < 1$ day) Neptunes has come as a surprise: some of these planets have managed to retain gaseous envelopes despite being close enough to their host stars to trigger strong photoevaporation and/or…

Voyager 2 images confirmed the presence of ring arcs around Neptune. These structures need a confinement mechanism to constrain their spreading due to collisions, dissipative forces, and differential keplerian motion. Here we report the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Silvia Maria Giuliatti Winter , Gustavo Madeira , Rafael Sfair

In 2018, Jewitt identified the "The Trojan Color Conundrum", namely that Neptune's Trojan asteroids (NTs) had no ultra-red members, unlike the the nearby Kuiper Belt. Since then, numerous ultra-red NTs have been discovered, seemingly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Larissa Markwardt , Hsing Wen Lin , David Gerdes , Fred C. Adams

Jupiter Trojans (JTs) librate about the Lagrangian stationary centers L4 and L5 associated with this planet on a typically small-eccentricity and moderate-inclination heliocentric orbits. The physical and orbital properties of JTs provide…

In this work we analyze the orbital evolution and the dynamical stability in the vicinity of the small Saturnian moons Aegaeon, Methone, Anthe and Pallene. We numerically resolve the exact equations of motions to investigate the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Adrián Rodríguez , Nelson Callegari

Among exoplanets, the small-size population constitutes the dominant one, with a diversity of properties and compositions ranging from rocky to gas dominated envelope. While a large fraction of them have masses and radii similar to or…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 M. Deleuil , D. Pollacco , C. Baruteau , H. Rauer , M. Blanc

We detect Lyman $\alpha$ absorption from the escaping atmosphere of HD 63433c, a $R=2.67 R_\oplus$, $P=20.5$ d mini Neptune orbiting a young (440 Myr) solar analogue in the Ursa Major Moving Group. Using HST/STIS, we measure a transit depth…

This paper investigates the long-term orbital stability of small bodies near the central binary of the Alpha Centauri system. Test particles on circular orbits are integrated in the field of this binary for 32000 binary periods or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Paul A. Wiegert , Matt Holman

Dynamical studies of asteroid populations in retrograde orbits, that is with orbital inclinations greater than 90 degrees, are interesting because the origin of such orbits is still unexplained. Generally, the population of retrograde…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Paweł Kankiewicz , Ireneusz Włodarczyk

It has been suggested that the long-lived residual radial velocity variations observed in the precision radial velocity measurements of the primary of Gamma Cephei (HR8974, HD222404, HIP116727) are likely due to a Jupiter-like planet around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nader Haghighipour

Kepler has found hundreds of Neptune-size (2-6 R_Earth) planet candidates within 0.5 AU of their stars. The nature of the vast majority of these planets is not known because their masses have not been measured. Using theoretical models of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Leslie A. Rogers , Peter Bodenheimer , Jack J. Lissauer , Sara Seager

The search for signs of life through the detection of exoplanet atmosphere biosignature gases is gaining momentum. Yet, only a handful of rocky exoplanet atmospheres are suitable for observation with planned next-generation telescopes. To…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Sara Seager , Janusz J. Petkowski , Maximilian N. Günther , William Bains , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Drake Deming

We carried out an extensive analysis of the stability of the outer solar system, making use of the frequency analysis technique over short-term integrations of nearly a hundred thousand test particles, as well as a statistical analysis of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 M. A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , A. Peimbert , M. J. Lehner , S. -Y. Wang

Various properties of Jovian trojan asteroids such as composition, rotation periods, and photometric amplitudes, or the rate of binarity in the population can provide information and constraints on the evolution of the group and of the…