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Binary central stars have long been invoked to explain the vexing shapes of planetary nebulae (PNe) despite there being scant direct evidence to support this hypothesis. Modern large-scale surveys and improved observing strategies have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Brent Miszalski

We study the impact of binary interaction processes on the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass stars using long-term monitoring of their radial velocity. Here we report on our results on the central stars of two planetary nebulae (PNe):…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hans Van Winckel , Alain Jorissen , Katrina Exter , Gert Raskin , Saskia Prins , Jesus Perez Padialla , Florian Merges , Gert Raskin

We study the line widths in the [\ion{O}{3}]$\lambda$5007 and H$\alpha$ lines for two groups of planetary nebulae in the Milky Way bulge based upon spectroscopy obtained at the Observatorio Astron\'omico Nacional in the Sierra San Pedro…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. G. Richer , J. A. López , Ma. -T. García-Díaz , D. M. Clark , M. Pereyra , E. Díaz-Méndez

Close binary interactions perform a key role in the formation and shaping of planetary nebulae. However only a small fraction of Galactic planetary nebulae are known to host close binary systems. Many such systems are detectable through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 N. Chornay , N. A. Walton

We present narrow-band near-infrared images of a sample of 11 Galactic planetary nebulae (PNe) obtained in the molecular hydrogen (H$_{2}$) 2.122 $\mu$m and Br$\gamma$ 2.166 $\mu$m emission lines and the $K_{\rm c}$ 2.218 $\mu$m continuum.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Xuan Fang , Yong Zhang , Sun Kwok , Chih-Hao Hsia , Wayne Chau , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Martin A. Guerrero

There is no quantitative theory to explain why a high 80% of all planetary nebulae are non-spherical. The Binary Hypothesis states that a companion to the progenitor of a central star of planetary nebula is required to shape the nebula and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-24 D. Douchin , O. De Marco , G. H. Jacoby , T. C. Hillwig , D. J. Frew , I. Bojicic , G. Jasniewicz , Q. A. Parker

Preplanetary nebulae and planetary nebulae are evolved, mass-losing stellar objects that show a wide variety of morphologies. Many of these nebulae consist of outer structures that are nearly spherical (spiral/shell/arc/halo) and inner…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Hyosun Kim , Alfonso Trejo , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Raghvendra Sahai , Ronald E. Taam , Mark R. Morris , Naomi Hirano , I-Ta Hsieh

Binarity has been hypothesised to play an important, if not ubiquitous, role in the formation of planetary nebulae (PNe). Yet there remains a severe paucity of known binary central stars required to test the binary hypothesis and to place…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 B. Miszalski , A. Acker , A. F. J. Moffat , Q. A. Parker , A. Udalski

Young planetary nebulae play an important role in stellar evolution when intermediate- to low-mass stars (0.8 ~ 8 M) evolve from the proto-planetary nebulae phase to the planetary nebulae phase. Many young planetary nebulae display distinct…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Chih Hao Hsia , Wing Huen Ip , Jin Zeng Li

Context: In recent years mid- and far infrared spectra of planetary nebulae have been analysed and lead to more accurate abundances. It may be expected that these better abundances lead to a better understanding of the evolution of these…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. R. Pottasch , J. Bernard-Salas

The young planetary nebulae play an important role in stellar evolution when intermediate- to low-mass stars (0.8 $\sim$ 8 M$_\odot$) evolve from the proto-planetary nebulae phase to the planetary nebulae phase. Many young planetary nebulae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chih Hao Hsia , Wing Huen Ip , Jin Zeng Li

Planet formation is often considered in the context of one circumstellar disk around one star. Yet stellar binary systems are ubiquitous, and thus a substantial fraction of all potential planets must form and evolve in more complex,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Trent J. Dupuy , Adam L. Kraus , Kaitlin M. Kratter , Aaron C. Rizzuto , Andrew W. Mann , Daniel Huber , Michael J. Ireland

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations of a jet launched from the secondary star of a binary system inside a proto-planetary nebula. The secondary star moves around the primary in a close eccentric orbit. From the gasdynamic simulations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sinhue A. R. Haro-Corzo , Pablo F. Velazquez , Alejandro C. Raga , Angels Riera , Primoz Kajdic

Born-again planetary nebulae (PNe) are extremely rare cases in the evolution of solar-like stars. It is commonly accepted that their central stars (CSPN) experienced a very late thermal pulse (VLTP), ejecting H-deficient material inside the…

We present a study of Hen 2-155 and Hen 2-161, two planetary nebulae which bear striking morphological similarities to other planetary nebulae known to host close-binary central stars. Both central stars are revealed to be photometric…

We present a brief review on the formation and evolution of hydrogen deficient central stars of planetary nebulae. We include a detailed description of the main observable features of both the central stars and their surrounding nebulae and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

In this article, we focus on the effects of mass transfer between binary stars and stellar spin on the post-Newtonian (PN) orbital evolution and gravitational waveforms of compact binary systems. We employ the 2.5PN approximation and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Yifan He , Jie Yang

I propose that some irregular `messy' planetary nebulae owe their morphologies to triple-stellar evolution where tight binary systems evolve inside and/or on the outskirts the envelope of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. In some cases…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Noam Soker

We have obtained images and long-slit, spatially resolved echelle spectra for twenty four planetary nebulae (PNe) that have confirmed close binary nuclei. The sample shows a variety of morphologies, however toroids or dense equatorial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 J. A. López , Ma. T. García Díaz , M. G. Richer , M. Lloyd , J. Meaburn

Close binary systems undergoing mass transfer or common envelope interactions can account for the morphological properties of some planetary nebulae. The search for close binary companions in planetary nebulae is hindered by the difficulty…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Rodolfo Montez , Orsola De Marco , Joel H. Kastner , You-Hua Chu