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We present a new version of the MURaM radiative MHD code that allows for simulations spanning from the upper convection zone into the solar corona. We implemented the relevant coronal physics in terms of optically thin radiative loss, field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Matthias Rempel

In order to study chromospheric magnetosonic wave propagation including, for the first time, the effects of ion-neutral interactions in the partially ionized solar chromosphere, we have developed a new multi-fluid computational model,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yana G. Maneva , Alejandro A. Laguna , Andrea Lani , Stefaan Poedts

In this paper, we propose an energy decomposition method combined with an HLL Riemann solver that includes an additional dissipation term in the energy equation to improve the numerical stability of the fully implicit, time-evolving coronal…

Context. Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere. In magnetic waveguides resonant absorption due to plasma inhomogeneity naturally transfers wave energy from large-scale motions to small-scale motions. In the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 R. Soler , J. Andries , M. Goossens

The solar corona is the prototypical example of a low density environment heated to high temperatures by external sources. The plasma cools radiatively, and because it is optically thin to this radiation, it becomes possible to model the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Tim Waters , Amanda Stricklan

Radiative shocks, behind which gas cools faster than the dynamical time, play a key role in many astrophysical transients, including classical novae and young supernovae interacting with circumstellar material. The dense layer behind high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Elad Steinberg , Brian D. Metzger

We investigate the role of magnetic field on the gas dynamics in a galactic bulge region by three dimensional simulations with radiative cooling and heating. While high-temperature corona with $T>10^6\ {\rm K}$ is formed in the halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Kensuke Kakiuchi , Takeru. K. Suzuki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Jiro Shimoda

The gas temperature in the cores of many clusters of galaxies drops inward by about a factor of three or more within the central 100kpc radius. The radiative cooling time drops over the same region from 5 or more Gyr down to about 10^8 yr.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Fabian

Aims. We use advanced 3D NLTE radiative magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the solar atmosphere to carry out detailed tests of chromospheric diagnostics at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. Methods. We focused on the diagnostics of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Maria Loukitcheva , Sami Solanki , Mats Carlsson , Stephen White

The gas in the cores of many clusters and groups of galaxies has a short radiative cooling time. Energy from the central black hole is observed to flow into this gas by means of jets, bubbles and sound waves. Cooling is thus offset by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. C. Fabian , J. S. Sanders

A triplet of subordinate lines of Mg II exists in the region around the h&k lines. In solar spectra these lines are seen mostly in absorption, but in some cases can become emission lines. The aim of this work is to study the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Mats Carlsson , Bart De Pontieu , Viggo Hansteen

We study chromospheric emission to understand the temperature stratification in the solar chromosphere. We observed the intensity profile of the CaIIH line in a quiet Sun region close to the disk center at the German Vacuum Tower Telescope.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Rezaei , J. H. M. J. Bruls , W. Schmidt , C. Beck , W. Kalkofen , R. Schlichenmaier

The heating of the plasma in the solar atmosphere is discussed within both frameworks of fluid and kinetic drift wave theory. We show that the basic ingredient necessary for the heating is the presence of density gradients in the direction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

We study the evolution of chromospheric line and continuum emission during the impulsive phase of the X-class SOL2014-09-10T17:45 solar flare. We extend previous analyses of this flare to multiple chromospheric lines of Fe I, Fe II, Mg II,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 David R. Graham , Gianna Cauzzi , Luca Zangrilli , Adam Kowalski , Paulo Simões , Joel Allred

We present a computationally efficient 1-D seasonal radiative model, with convective adjustment, of Jupiter's atmosphere. Our model takes into account radiative forcings from the main hydrocarbons (methane, ethane, acetylene), ammonia,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Sandrine Guerlet , Aymeric Spiga , Thierry Fouchet , Hugues Delattre

To understand the conditions under which dense, molecular gas is able to form within a galaxy, we post-process a series of three-dimensional galactic-disk-scale simulations with ray-tracing based radiative transfer and chemical network…

Magnetic reconnection, a fundamental plasma process associated with a rapid dissipation of magnetic energy, is believed to power many disruptive phenomena in laboratory plasma devices, the Earth magnetosphere, and the solar corona.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dmitri A. Uzdensky , Jonathan C. McKinney

Among the many ways of investigating coronal heating, the time lag method of Viall & Klimchuk (2012) is becoming increasingly prevalent as an analysis technique complementary to those traditionally used. The time lag method cross correlates…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Nicholeen M. Viall , James A. Klimchuk

Context: The mechanism behind the heating of the solar chromosphere remains unclear. Friction between neutrals and charges is expected to contribute to plasma heating in a partially ionised plasma (PIP). Aims: We aim to study the efficiency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 M. M. Gómez Míguez , D. Martínez-Gómez , E. Khomenko , B. Popescu Braileanu , M. Collados , P. S. Cally

Context. The He i 1083 nm is a powerful diagnostic for inferring properties of the upper solar chromosphere, in particular for the magnetic field. The basic formation of the line in one-dimensional models is well understood, but the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Jorrit Leenaarts , Thomas Golding , Mats Carlsson , Tine Libbrecht , Jayant Joshi