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相关论文: Unifying explanation for carrier relaxation anomal…

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We have studied the temperature dependence of the rate of energy transfer from electronic sub-system to phononic sub-system in the case of cuprates, when the system is photo-excited by a femtosecond laser pulse. In the pseudogap state,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Rukmani Bai , Pankaj Bhalla , Navinder Singh

The relaxation dynamics of photoexcited quasiparticles of three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetals are vital towards their application in high performance electronic and optoelectronic devices. In this work, the relaxation dynamics of…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Wei Lu , Jiwei Ling , Faxian Xiu , Dong Sun

The transport relaxation rate 1/tau of a two-dimensional electron gas due to scattering by thermally excited surface acoustic phonons is calculated. The temperature dependence of 1/tau is found to be linear in T for high temperatures, but…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andreas Knaebchen

In this report we review recent experimental results on photoexcited carrier relaxation dynamics on high temperature superconductors (HTSC) probed by a femtosecond time-resolved optical spectroscopy, and compare the results with the data…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jure Demsar , Dragan Mihailovic , Viktor V. Kabanov

The energy relaxation of carriers in reduced graphene oxide thin films is studied using optical pump-probe spectroscopy with two probes of different colors. We measure the time difference between peaks of the carrier density at each probing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Brian A. Ruzicka , Nardeep Kumar , Shuai Wang , Kian Ping Loh , Hui Zhao

The theory of the electron relaxation in metals excited by an ultrashort optical pump is developed on the basis of the solution of the linearized kinetic equation. The kinetic equation includes both the electron-electron and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-06 V. V. Baranov , V. V. Kabanov

We investigate the energy relaxation of hot carriers produced by photoexcitation of graphene through coupling to both intrinsic and remote (substrate) surface polar phonons using the Boltzmann equation approach. We find that the energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Tony Low , Vasili Perebeinos , Raseong Kim , Marcus Freitag , Phaedon Avouris

We develop a theory of energy relaxation and thermalization of hot carriers in real quantum wires. Our theory is based on a controlled perturbative approach for large excitation energies and emphasizes the important roles of the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Torsten Karzig , Leonid I. Glazman , Felix von Oppen

Thermal conductivity in dielectric crystals is the result of the relaxation of lattice vibrations described by the phonon Boltzmann transport equation. Remarkably, an exact microscopic definition of the heat carriers and their relaxation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Andrea Cepellotti , Nicola Marzari

We report femtosecond time-resolved reflectivity measurements of coherent phonons in tellurium performed over a wide range of temperatures (3K to 296K) and pump laser intensities. A totally symmetric A$_{1}$ coherent phonon at 3.6 THz…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 N. Kamaraju , Sunil Kumar , M. Anija , A. K. Sood

Electron and phonon transient temperatures are analyzed in the case of nondegenerate semiconductors. An analytical solution is obtained for rectangular laser pulse absorption. It is shown that thermal diffusion is the main energy relaxation…

We develop a theory for the energy relaxation of hot Dirac fermions in graphene. We obtain a generic expression for the energy relaxation rate due to electron-phonon interaction and calculate the power loss due to both optical and acoustic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wang-Kong Tse , S. Das Sarma

Bi possesses intriguing properties due to its large spin-orbit coupling, e.g. as a constituent of topological insulators. While its electronic structure and the dynamics of electron-phonon coupling have been studied in the past,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Christopher Bronner , Petra Tegeder

Understanding the normal-metal state transport in twisted bilayer graphene near magic angle is of fundamental importance as it provides insights into the mechanisms responsible for the observed strongly correlated insulating and…

We study the relaxation dynamics of the electron system in graphene flakes under Landau quantization regime using a novel approach of time-resolved Raman scattering. The non-resonant character of the experiment allows us to analyze the…

Recent pump-probe experiments performed on graphene in a perpendicular magnetic field have revealed carrier relaxation times ranging from picoseconds to nanoseconds depending on the quality of the sample. To explain this surprising…

Energy relaxation of hot Dirac fermions in bilayer epitaxial graphene is experimentally investigated by magnetotransport measurements on Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations and weak localization. The hot-electron energy loss rate is found to…

The equilibration of electronic carriers in metals after excitation by an ultra-short laser pulse provides an important class of non-equilibrium phenomena in metals and allows measuring the effective electron-phonon coupling parameter.…

Optical tweezers setup is often used to probe the motion of individual tracer particle, which promotes the study of relaxation dynamics of a generic process confined in a harmonic potential. We uncover the dependence of ensemble- and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Xudong Wang , Yao Chen , Weihua Deng

The diffusion of electron-hole pairs, which are excited in an intrinsic graphene by the ultrashort focused laser pulse in mid-IR or visible spectral region, is described for the cases of peak-like or spread over the passive region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 F. T. Vasko , V. V. Mitin