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Compton scattering is involved in many astrophysical situations. It is well known and has been studied in detail for the past fifty years. Exact formulae for the different cross sections are often complex, and essentially asymptotic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Belmont

A high precision method to determine fusion in the capture of $\alpha$-particles by nuclei is presented. For $\alpha$-capture by $^{40}{\rm Ca}$ and $^{44}{\rm Ca}$, such an approach gives (1) the parameters of the $\alpha$--nucleus…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-04-21 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Peng-Ming Zhang , Sergei V. Belchikov

Cold collisions of $^{14}$N$^{16}$O molecules in the $^{2}\Pi_{1/2}$ ground state, subject to electric and magnetic fields, are investigated. It is found that elastic collision rates significantly exceed state-changing inelastic rates only…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Lucie D. Augustovičová , John L. Bohn

By evaluating all the contributions of the intermediate states of the multiple scattering theory diagrams, we compute the integrated stripping cross sections of collisions among light nuclei. The resulting expressions have the simple form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. M. Shabelski , D. Treleani

We show theoretically that ultracold hydrogen atoms have very favorable properties for sympathetic cooling of molecules to microkelvin temperatures. We calculate the potential energy surfaces for spin-polarized interactions of H atoms with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 Maykel L. Gonzalez-Martinez , Jeremy M. Hutson

We consider the use of pulse-shaped broadband femtosecond lasers to optically cool rotational and vibrational degrees of freedom of molecules. Since this approach relies on cooling rotational and vibrational quanta by exciting an electronic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Chien-Yu Lien , Scott R. Williams , Brian Odom

Scintillating molecular crystals have emerged as prime candidates for directional dark matter detector targets. This anisotropy makes them exquisitely sensitive due to the daily modulation induced by the directional dark matter wind.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Carlos Blanco , Benjamin Lillard , Jack D. Shergold

The manipulation of the motion of neutral molecules with electric or magnetic fields has seen tremendous progress over the last decade. Recently, these techniques have been extended to the manipulation of large and complex molecules. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Frank Filsinger , Gerard Meijer , Henrik Stapelfeldt , Henry N. Chapman , Jochen Küpper

Ultracold molecules undergo "sticky collisions" that result in loss even for chemically nonreactive molecules. Sticking times can be enhanced by orders of magnitude by interactions that lead to non-conservation of nuclear spin or total…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Marijn P Man , Gerrit C Groenenboom , Tijs Karman

Differential cross sections are computed for the title polar molecule using static interaction, exchange forces and correlation-polarisation effects as described in detail in the main text. The dipole effect is also reported via the dipole…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. A. Gianturco , T. Stoecklin

We study collisions of ultracold CaF molecules in strong static electric fields. These fields allow the creation of long-range barriers in the interaction potential, effectively preventing the molecules from reaching the short-range region…

Accurate simulations of molecules require high-level electronic-structure theory in combination with rigorous methods for approximating the quantum dynamics. Machine-learning approaches can significantly reduce the computational expense of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Valerii Andreichev , Jindra Dušek , Markus Meuwly , Jeremy O. Richardson

Pairs of trapped atoms can be associated to make a diatomic molecule using a time dependent magnetic field to ramp the energy of a scattering resonance state from above to below the scattering threshold. A relatively simple model,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. S. Julienne , E. Tiesinga , T. Koehler

We investigate the scattering cross section of aligned dipolar molecules in low-temperature gases. Over a wide range of collision energies relevant to contemporary experiments, the cross section declines in inverse proportion to the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. L. Bohn , M. Cavagnero , C. Ticknor

We present a momentum measurement method based on multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS) in the FASER$\nu$ emulsion detector. The measurement of charged-particle momenta is essential for studying neutrino interactions in the TeV energy range at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2026-02-20 FASER Collaboration , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Xiaocong Ai , Saul Alonso Monsalve , John Anders , Emma Kate Anderson , Claire Antel , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , Jeremy Atkinson , Florian U. Bernlochner , Tobias Boeckh , Eliot Bornand , Jamie Boyd , Lydia Brenner , Angela Burger , Franck Cadoux , Roberto Cardella , David W. Casper , Charlotte Cavanagh , Shiyang Chen , Xin Chen , Xing Cheng , Kohei Chinone , Dhruv Chouhan , Andrea Coccaro , Stephane Débieux , Ansh Desai , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Radu Dobre , Monica D'Onofrio , Sinead Eley , Yannick Favre , Jonathan L. Feng , Carlo Alberto Fenoglio , Didier Ferrere , Max Fieg , Wissal Filali , Elena Firu , Haruhi Fujimori , Edward Galantay , Ali Garabaglu , Stephen Gibson , Sergio Gonzalez-Sevilla , Yuri Gornushkin , Yotam Granov , Jinjing Gu , Carl Gwilliam , Elie Hammou , Daiki Hayakawa , Michael Holzbock , Shih-Chieh Hsu , Zhen Hu , Giuseppe Iacobucci , Tomohiro Inada , Luca Iodice , Sune Jakobsen , Cesar Jesus-Valls , Arash Jofrehei , Hans Joos , Enrique Kajomovitz , Takumi Kanai , Hiroaki Kawahara , Alex Keyken , Felix Kling , Daniela Köck , Pantelis Kontaxakis , Jelle Koorn , Umut Kose , Peter Krack , Susanne Kuehn , Thanushan Kugathasan , Sebastian Laudage , Lorne Levinson , Botao Li , Jinfeng Liu , Yi Liu , Margaret S. Lutz , Jack MacDonald , Joern Mahlstedt , Toni Mäkelä , Anna Mascellani , Lawson McCoy , Josh McFayden , Andrea Pizarro Medina , Théo Moretti , Keiko Moriyama , Toshiyuki Nakano , Laurie Nevay , Motoya Nonaka , Yuma Ohara , Ken Ohashi , Kazuaki Okui , Hidetoshi Otono , Lorenzo Paolozzi , Annabelle Parry , Pawan Pawan , Brian Petersen , Titi Preda , Markus Prim , Junkai Qin , Michaela Queitsch-Maitland , Juan Rojo , Hiroki Rokujo , André Rubbia , Osamu Sato , Paola Scampoli , Kristof Schmieden , Matthias Schott , Cristiano Sebastiani , Anna Sfyrla , Davide Sgalaberna , Mansoora Shamim , Yosuke Takubo , Noshin Tarannum , Simon Thor , Eric Torrence , Oscar Ivan Valdes Martinez , Svetlana Vasina , Benedikt Vormwald , Chi Wang , Yuxiao Wang , Eli Welch , Aaron White , Monika Wielers , Benjamin James Wilson , Yue Xu , Heng Yang , Lekai Yao , Daichi Yoshikawa , Stefano Zambito , Shunliang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhang , Xingyu Zhao , Zijian Zhao

We model sympathetic cooling of ground-state CaF molecules by ultracold Li and Rb atoms. The molecules are moving in a microwave trap, while the atoms are trapped magnetically. We calculate the differential elastic cross sections for CaF-Li…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Jongseok Lim , Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson , M. R. Tarbutt

Collisions of polar $^{1}\Sigma$ state molecules at ultralow energies are considered, within a model that accounts for long-range dipole-dipole interactions, plus rotation of the molecules. We predict a substantial suppression of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Masatoshi Kajita , John L. Bohn

Polar molecules in superpositions of rotational states exhibit long-range dipolar interactions, but maintaining their coherence in a trapped sample is a challenge. We present calculations that show many laser-coolable molecules have…

A first order perturbation with respect to velocity has been employed to find the frictional damping force imposed on a single moving charge due to a perturbative electric field, inside a long circular cylindrical trap. We find that the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-15 M. A. Khamehchi , C. J. Baker , M. H. Weber , K. G. Lynn

We consider the coherent control of ultracold molecule-molecule scattering, impacted by a dense set of rovibrational resonances. To characterize the resonance spectrum, a rudimentary model based on multichannel quantum defect theory has…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Adrien Devolder , Timur V. Tscherbul , Paul Brumer