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相关论文: On Calculation of Thermal Conductivity from Einste…

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Using non-equilibrium Green's functions, we derive a formula for the electron current through a lead-molecule-lead nanojunction where the interactions are not restricted to the central region, but are spread throughout the system, including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 H. Ness , L. K. Dash

We discuss the foundations and extend the range of applicability of the widely used Kubo-Greenwood formula (KGF) for the electronic conductivity. The conductivity is derived from the current density, and only the probability amplitude…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Ming-Liang Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We present a general nonequilibrium Green's function formalism for modeling heat transfer in systems characterized by linear response that establishes the formal algebraic relationships between phonon and radiative conduction, and reveals…

There is a current interest in quantum thermodynamics in the context of open quantum systems. An important issue is the consistency of quantum thermodynamics, in particular the second law of thermodynamics, i.e., the flow of heat from a hot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Hans C. Fogedby

We have determined the thermal conductance of a system consisting of a two-level atom coupled to two quantum harmonic oscillators in contact with heat reservoirs at distinct temperatures. The calculation of the heat flux as well as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Pedro H. Guimarães , Gabriel T. Landi , Mário J. de Oliveira

The positivity conditions of the relative entropy between two thermal equilibrium states $\hat{\rho}_1$ and $\hat{\rho}_2$ are used to obtain upper and lower bounds for the subtraction of their entropies, the Helmholtz potential and the…

We have developed a Green-Kubo relation that enables accurate calculations of friction at solid-liquid interfaces directly from equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and that provides a pathway to bypass the time-scale limitations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Kai Huang , Izabela Szlufarska

In this paper we employ non equilibrium thermodynamics of fluxes and forces to describe magnetization and heat transport. By the theory we are able to identify the thermodynamic driving force of the magnetization current as the gradient of…

A linear irreversible thermodynamic framework of heat conduction in rigid conductors is introduced. The deviation from local equilibrium is characterized by a single internal variable and a current intensity factor. A general constitutive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-08 P. Ván , T. Fülöp

Some analogies between different nonequilibrium heat conduction models, particularly, random walk, discrete variable model, and Boltzmann transport equation with the single relaxation time approximation, have been discussed. We show that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Sergey Sobolev

In this work we elaborate on two recently discovered invariance principles, according to which transport coefficients are, to a large extent, independent of the microscopic definition of the densities and currents of the conserved…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Federico Grasselli , Stefano Baroni

We consider a quantum system strongly coupled to multiple heat baths at different temperatures. Quantum heat transport phenomena in this system are investigated using two definitions of the heat current, one in terms of the system energy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-03 Akihito Kato , Yoshitaka Tanimura

The field of thermotronics aims to develop thermal circuits that operate with temperature biases and heat currents just as how electronic circuits are based on voltages and electric currents. Here, we investigate a thermal half-wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Pedro Portugal , Christian Flindt , Nicola Lo Gullo

We derive rigorous quantum mechanical bounds for the heat current through a nanojunction connecting two thermal baths at different temperatures. Based on exact sum rules, these bounds compliment the well-known quantum of thermal conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Edward Taylor , Dvira Segal

This review deals with the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method applied to the problems of energy transport due to atomic vibrations (phonons), primarily for small junction systems. We present a pedagogical introduction to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-28 Jian-Sheng Wang , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Huanan Li , Juzar Thingna

We propose a non-perturbative $ab$ $initio$ approach to calculate the electrical conductivity of a liquid metal. Our approach is based on the Kubo formula and the theory of electron-phonon coupling (EPC), and unlike the conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Xiao-Wei Zhang , Haoran Chen , En-Ge Wang , Junren Shi , Xin-Zheng Li

We consider heat conduction across an ordered oscillator chain with harmonic interparticle interactions and also onsite harmonic potentials. The onsite spring constant is the same for all sites excepting the boundary sites. The chain is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dibyendu Roy , Abhishek Dhar

We show how using a special relativistic kinetic equation with a BGK- like collision operator the ensuing expression for the heat flux can be casted in the form required by Classical Irreversible Thermodynamics. Indeed, it is linearly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin

We estimate the electrical and thermal conductivities of hot and dense hadronic matter in the relaxation time approximation of the Boltzmann equation. We estimate the thermodynamical quantities of hot and dense hadronic matter within the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Guruprasad Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra , Lata Thakur

We use the quasiclassical theory of superconductivity to calculate the electronic contribution to the thermal conductivity. The theory is formulated for low temperatures when heat transport is limited by electron scattering from random…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. J. Graf , S. -K. Yip , J. A. Sauls , D. Rainer
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