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Strong stellar magnetic fields are believed to truncate the inner accretion disks around young stars, redirecting the accreting material to the high latitude regions of the stellar surface. In the past few years, observations of strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Christopher M. Johns-Krull , Thomas P. Greene , Greg W. Doppmann , Kevin R. Covey

We present the results of the continuation of our magnetic survey with FORS1 at the VLT of a sample of B-type stars consisting of confirmed or candidate beta Cephei stars and Slowly Pulsating B stars. Roughly one third of the studied beta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-22 S. Hubrig , M. Briquet , P. De Cat , M. Schoeller , T. Morel , I. Ilyin

Direct measurements of magnetic fields in low-mass stars of spectral class M have become available during the last years. This contribution summarizes the data available on direct magnetic measurements in M dwarfs from Zeeman analysis in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ansgar Reiners

Context. The origin of the fossil magnetic fields detected in 5 to 10% of intermediate-mass main sequence stars is still highly debated. Aims. We want to bring observational constraints to a large population of intermediate-mass pre-main…

Neutron stars radiate in a broad band spectrum from radio wavelengths up to very high energies. They have been sorted into several classes depending on their respective place in the $P-\dot{P}$ diagram and depending on spectral/temporal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Jérôme Pétri

The magnetic fields observed in the Milky~Way and nearby galaxies appear to be in equipartition with the turbulent, thermal, and cosmic ray energy densities, and hence are expected to be dynamically important. However, the origin of these…

Galaxies are observed to host magnetic fields with a typical total strength of around 15microgauss. A coherent large-scale field constitutes up to a few microgauss of the total, while the rest is built from strong magnetic fluctuations over…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Maarit J. Korpi-Lagg , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Frederick A. Gent

We investigate how the observed large-scale surface magnetic fields of low-mass stars (~0.1 -- 2 Msun), reconstructed through Zeeman-Doppler imaging (ZDI), vary with age t, rotation and X-ray emission. Our sample consists of 104 magnetic…

The main observational results from radio continuum and polarization observations about the magnetic field strength and large-scale pattern for face-on and edge-on spiral galaxies are summarized and compared within our sample of galaxies of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Marita Krause

Very little is known about magnetic fields of extrasolar planets and brown dwarfs. We use the energy flux scaling law presented by Christensen et al. (2009) to calculate the evolution of average magnetic fields in extrasolar planets and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Ansgar Reiners , Ulrich R. Christensen

The observed galactic magnetic fields may have a primordial origin. I briefly review the observations, their interpretation in terms of the dynamo theory, and the current limits on cosmological magnetic fields. Several possible mechanisms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kari Enqvist

Galactic field Be stars were studied by taking into account the effects induced by the fast rotation on their fundamental parameters. Fractional ages $\tau/\tau\_{\rm MS}$ ($\tau\_{\rm MS}$ = time spent in the MS) against stellar mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Juan Zorec , Yves Fremat , Lydia Cidale

Magnetic fields represent a crucial aspect of the physics and astrophysics of neutron stars. Despite its great relevance, the internal magnetic field configuration of neutron stars is very poorly constrained by the observations, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Riccardo Ciolfi

Magnetic field is playing an important role at all stages of star evolution from star formation to the endpoints. The main effects are briefly reviewed. We also show that O-type stars have large convective envelopes, where convective dynamo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 André Maeder , Georges Meynet , Cyril Georgy , Sylvia Ekström

By performing new, long and numerically accurate general-relativistic simulations of magnetized, equal-mass neutron-star binaries, we investigate the role that realistic magnetic fields may have in the evolution of these systems. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Bruno Giacomazzo , Luciano Rezzolla , Luca Baiotti

The intense magnetic fields present in neutron stars are closely linked to their observed temperature and spectral characteristics, timing properties, including spin period and its derivatives. Therefore, a comprehensive theoretical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Debasis Atta , Vinay Singh , D. N. Basu

We consider generation and evolution of small-scale magnetic fields in neutron stars. These fields can be generated by small-scale turbulent dynamo action soon after the collapse when the proto-neutron star is subject to convective and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. Urpin , J. Gil

Large-scale magnetic fields of Ap/Bp stars are stable over long timescales and have typically simple dipolar geometries, leading to the idea of a fossil origin. These stars are also expected to have convective cores that can host strong…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 J. P. Hidalgo , P. J. Käpylä , D. R. G Schleicher , C. A. Ortiz-Rodríguez , F. H. Navarrete

We report the results of our study of magnetic fields in a sample of Be stars using spectropolarimetric data obtained at the European Southern Observatory with the multi-mode instrument FORS1 installed at the 8m Kueyen telescope. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Yudin , S. Hubrig , M. Pogodin , I. Savanov , M. Schoeller , G. Peters , M. Cure

Context: About 10% of white dwarfs have magnetic fields with strength in the range between about 10^5 and 3x10^8 G. It is not known whether the remaining white dwarfs are not magnetic, or if they have a magnetic field too weak to be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , G. G. Valyavin , L. Fossati , S. Jordan , D. Monin , G. Wade
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