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Extraordinary rays in a hyperbolic metamaterial behave as particle world lines in a three dimensional (2+1) Minkowski spacetime. We analyze electromagnetic field behavior at the boundaries of this effective spacetime depending on the…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Ehren Hwang , Evgenii Narimanov

We consider a scenario where our universe is taken as a three-dimensional domain wall embedded in a five-dimensional Minkowski space-time, as originally proposed by Brito and collaborators [1]. We explore the existence of a richer class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-01 A. de Souza Dutra , A. C. Amaro de Faria , M. Hott

Extraordinary light rays propagating inside a hyperbolic metamaterial look similar to particle world lines in a 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime [1]. Magnetic nanoparticles in a ferrofluid are known to form nanocolumns aligned along the…

光学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Bradley Yost , Evan Bates , Vera N. Smolyaninova

We investigate collision of a point particle and an infinitely thin planar domain wall interacting gravitationally within the linearized gravity in Minkowski space-time of arbitrary dimension. In this setting we are able to describe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-23 D. V. Gal'tsov , E. Yu. Melkumova , P. A. Spirin

Hyperbolic metamaterials may be used to model a 2+1 dimensional Minkowski spacetime in which the role of time is played by one of the spatial coordinates. When a metamaterial is built and illuminated with a coherent extraordinary laser…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Igor I. Smolyaninov

Hyperbolic metamaterials were originally introduced to overcome the diffraction limit of optical imaging. Soon thereafter it was realized that they demonstrate a number of novel phenomena resulting from the broadband singular behavior of…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

It is well known that extraordinary photons in hyperbolic metamaterials may be described as living in an effective Minkowski spacetime, which is defined by the peculiar form of the strongly anisotropic dielectric tensor in these…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

We study a particle production at the collision of two domain walls in 5-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This may provide the reheating mechanism of an ekpyrotic (or cyclic) brane universe, in which two BPS branes collide and evolve into a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu-ichi Takamizu , Kei-ichi Maeda

This article shows that the compactified Milne universe geometry, a toy model for the big crunch/big bang transition, can be realized in hyperbolic metamaterials, a new class of nanoengineered systems which have recently found its way as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 David Figueiredo , Fernando Moraes , Sébastien Fumeron , Bertrand Berche

Modern advances in transformation optics and electromagnetic metamaterials made possible experimental demonstrations of highly unusual curvilinear optical spaces, such as various geometries necessary for electromagnetic cloaking. Recently…

光学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We demonstrate that high Tc superconductors exhibit hyperbolic metamaterial behavior in the far infrared and THz frequency ranges. In the THz range the hyperbolic behavior occurs only in the normal state, while no propagating modes exist in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 Igor I. Smolyaninov

In a braneworld description of our universe, we must allow for the possibility of having dynamical branes around the time of the big bang. Some properties of such domain walls in motion are discussed here, for example the ability of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Jean-Luc Lehners

Optical space in electromagnetic metamaterials may be engineered to emulate various exotic space-time geometries. However, these metamaterial models are limited in many respects. It is believed that real physical space-time strongly…

光学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Igor I. Smolyaninov

In this paper we constructed a semi-realistic cosmological model in a dynamic domain wall framework. Our universe is considered to be a (3+1) dimensional dynamic domain wall in a higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Born-Infeld background.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Debaprasad Maity

It has been recently shown that meta-stable domain walls exist in high-density QCD ($\mu\neq 0$) as well as in QCD with large number of colors ($N_c\to\infty$), with the lifetime being exponentially long in both cases. Such metastable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Shuryak , A. R. Zhitnitsky

We discuss a study of domain walls in $N=1, d=4$ supergravity. The walls saturate the Bogomol'nyi bound of wall energy per unit area thus proving stability of the classical solution. They interpolate between two vacua whose cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mirjam Cvetic , Stephen Griffies

Cosmological domain walls can be formed as a result of symmetry breaking at any epoch during the evolution of our universe. We study their interaction with a classical macroscopic object, like Earth or a satellite in Earth's orbit. We set…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 De-Chang Dai , Djordje Minic , Dejan Stojkovic

As demonstrated by Chernodub, strong magnetic field forces vacuum to develop real condensates of electrically charged rho mesons, which form an anisotropic inhomogeneous superconducting state similar to Abrikosov vortex lattice. As far as…

光学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Igor I. Smolyaninov

We study the interaction of particles with a domain wall at a symmetry-breaking phase transition by perturbing about the domain wall solution. We find the particulate excitations appropriate near the domain wall and relate them to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Glennys R. Farrar , John W. McIntosh,

We consider our universe as a 3d domain wall embedded in a 5d dimensional Minkowski space-time. We address the problem of inflation and late time acceleration driven by bulk particles colliding with the 3d domain wall. The expansion of our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. A. Brito , F. F. Cruz , J. F. N. Oliveira
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