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We have produced a Bose-Einstein condensate of metastable helium (4He*) containing over 1.5x10^7 atoms, which is a factor of 25 higher than previously achieved. The improved starting conditions for evaporative cooling are obtained by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Tychkov , T. Jeltes , J. M. McNamara , P. J. J. Tol , N. Herschbach , W. Hogervorst , W. Vassen

In light of a new experiment which claims an identification of tetraneutron [3], we discuss the results of experimental search of trineutron and tetraneutron in different nuclear reactions. A summary of theoretical studies for trineutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

The results of the study of unstable states in relativistic dissociation of isotopes $^{9,7}$Be, $^{10}$B, $^{12,11,10}$C, $^{14}$N and $^{16}$O in nuclear emulsion have been summarized. Their decays are identified in distributions by…

Methods for radionuclide production calculation in a high power proton accelerator have been developed and applied to study production of 22 isotopes by high-energy protons and neutrons. These methods are readily applicable to accelerator,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Van Riper , S. G. Mashnik , W. B. Wilson

We study Uranium isotopes and surrounding elements at very large neutron number excess. Relativistic mean field and Skyrme-type approaches with different parametrizations are used in the study. Most models show clear indications for…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Schramm , D. Gridnev , D. V. Tarasov , V. N. Tarasov , W. Greiner

We present new abundance observations of neutron-capture elements in Galactic stars. These include new Hubble Space Telescope (HST) detections of the elements Ge, Zr and Pt in a group of 11 halo stars. Correlations between these elements…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John J. Cowan , Christopher Sneden

In the companion paper it was shown that there are six observables in $gg\to t \bar t \to (b \bar b c) (\bar b \ell \bar \nu)$ that can be used to reveal the presence of new physics (NP) in $t \to b \bar b c$. In the present paper we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Pratishruti Saha , Ken Kiers , David London , Alejandro Szynkman

Nuclear formation cross sections are reported for 26 radionuclides, measured with 40 to 200 MeV proton irradiations of terbium foils. These data are relevant to the production of medically relevant radionuclides (e.g., 152Tb, 155Tb, 155Eu,…

A hypothesis of the existence of a long-lived isotope 271Hs in natural molybdenites and osmirides is considered from a geochemical point of view. It is shown that the presence of Hs in these minerals can be explained only by making an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Ivanov

We study the synthesis of lithium isotopes in the hot tori formed around stellar mass black holes by accretion of the companion star. We find that sizable amounts of both stable isotopes 6Li and 7Li can be produced, the exact figures…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Fabio Iocco , Miguel Pato

Polaritons are compositional light-matter quasiparticles that have recently enabled remarkable breakthroughs in quantum and nonlinear optics, as well as in material science. Despite the enormous progress, however, a direct nanometer-scale…

Formulating a quasiclassical approach we determine the cross section for the complete four-body break-up of the lithium ground state following single photon absorption from threshold up to 220 eV excess energy. In addition, we develop a new…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Agapi Emmanouilidou , Jan M. Rost

We present a new catalogue of symbiotic stars. In our list we include 188 symbiotic stars as well as 28 objects suspected of being symbiotic. For each star, we present basic observational material: coordinates, V and K magnitudes,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Belczynski , J. Mikolajewska , U. Munari , R. J. Ivison , M. Friedjung

We report on the production and study of stable, highly charged droplets of superfluid helium. Using a novel experimental setup we produce neutral beams of liquid helium nanodroplets containing millions of atoms or more that can be ionized…

With 40 or more transiting exoplanets now known, the time is ripe to seek patterns and correlations among their observed properties, which may give important insights into planet formation, structure, and evolution. This task is made…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guillermo Torres , Joshua N. Winn , Matthew J. Holman

We propose and analyze experiments to test distinguishability and determinism in atoms. As a first step, we consider experiments to test if atoms are distinguishable from each other due to small differences in the nuclear magnetic moment.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Mark G. Raizen

The 4th detector is rich in particle identification measurements from the dual-readout calorimeters, the cluster-timing tracking chamber, the muon spectrometer, and combinations of these systems. In all, a total of 13 measurements…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vito Di Benedetto , John Hauptman , Anna Mazzacane

Exotic deuterium and helium are discussed. The S, P and D levels of antiprotonic and kaonic atoms are calculated. Absorptive, subthreshold antiproton-nucleon amplitudes are extracted from experimental data and compared to model…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Wycech , B. Loiseau

Water's phase diagram displays enormous complexity with currently 17 experimentally-confirmed polymorphs of ice and several more predicted computationally. For almost 120 years, it has been a stomping ground for scientific discovery and ice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Christoph G. Salzmann