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We aim to use signatures of microlensing induced by stars in the foreground lens galaxy to infer the size of the accretion disk in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q 0957+561. The long-term photometric monitoring of this system (which so…

The measurement of continuum time lags in lensed quasars can effectively probe the accretion physics of quasars. This is because microlensing observations of lensed quasars can provide constraints on the half-light radii of quasar accretion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Marcin Marculewicz , Mouyuan Sun , Zhixiang Zhang , Tuan Yi

We present the results of our X-ray, UV and optical monitoring campaign of the first gravitationally lensed AGN from late 2009 to mid 2010. The trailing (B) image of the AGN 0957+561 shows the intrinsic continuum variations that were…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Rodrigo Gil-Merino , Luis J. Goicoechea , Vyacheslav N. Shalyapin , Vittorio F. Braga

We present new spectroscopic and polarimetric observations of the first discovered gravitational lens Q0957+561 obtained with the 6m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory (SAO, Russia). We explore spectropolarimetric parameters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 L. Č. Popović , V. L. Afanasiev , E. S. Shablovinskaya , V. I. Ardilanov , Dj. Savić

In 1981, a faint radio source (G') was detected near the center of the lensing galaxy of the famous "twin quasar" Q0957+561. It is still unknown whether this central radio source is a third quasar image or an active nucleus of the lensing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Deborah B. Haarsma , Joshua N. Winn , Irwin Shapiro , Joseph Lehár

We extend the gr-band time coverage of the gravitationally lensed double quasar Q0957+561. New gr light curves permit us to detect significant intrinsic fluctuations, to determine new time delays, and thus to gain perspective on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. N. Shalyapin , L. J. Goicoechea , E. Koptelova , A. Ullan , R. Gil-Merino

We present a re-reduction of archival CCD frames of the doubly imaged quasar 0957+561 using a new photometry code. Aperture photometry with corrections for both cross contamination between the quasar images and galaxy contamination is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-23 J. E. Ovaldsen , J. Teuber , R. E. Schild , R. Stabell

An observing campaign with 10 participating observatories has undertaken to monitor the optical brightness of the Q0957 gravitationally lensed quasar for 10 consecutive nights in January 2000. The resulting A image brightness curve has…

We present evidence for ultraviolet/optical microlensing in the gravitationally lensed quasar Q0957+561. We combine new measurements from our optical monitoring campaign at the United States Naval Observatory, Flagstaff (USNO) with…

We have produced deep radio maps of the double quasar 0957+561 from multiple-epoch VLA observations. To achieve high sensitivity to extended structure we have re-reduced the best available 1.6 GHz observations and have combined 5 GHz data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. M. Avruch , A. S. Cohen , J. Lehar , S. R. Conner , D. B. Haarsma , B. F. Burke

We present an analysis of infrared/optical/ultraviolet spectra of the two images of the first gravitationally lensed quasar Q0957+561A, B. The Hubble Space Telescope observations of Q0957+561A and Q0957+561B are separated in time by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis J. Goicoechea , Rodrigo Gil-Merino , Aurora Ullan

We present R- and V-band photometry of the gravitational lens system QSO 0957+561 from five nights (one in 2000 January and four in 2001 March, corresponding to the approximate time-delay for the system) of uninterrupted monitoring at the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Ovaldsen , J. Teuber , R. Stabell , A. K. D. Evans

Variable continuum emission from AGN can be used to probe the structure of their accretion disks via reverberation mapping. Assuming a variable, hot inner light source irradiates the surrounding accretion disk, time delays between different…

Studies of the lensed quasar ${\rm Q}0957+561 {\rm A,B}$ have shown evidence for microlensing in the brightness history of the quasar images. It had been suggested that a frequency offset between the brightness fluctuations in each of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shane L. Larson , Rudolph Schild

Because quasars are unresolved in optical imaging, their structures must presently be inferred. Gravitational microlensing offers the possibility to produce information about the luminous structure provided the Einstein ring diameter of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rudolph E. Schild

The V=16.9 quasar FBQ 0951+2635 at redshift z=1.24 appears double on CCD exposures taken in subarcsecond seeing. The two objects are separated by 1.1" and differ in brightness by 0.9 mag. VLA observations show the radio source to be double…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul L. Schechter , Michael D. Gregg , Robert H. Becker , David J. Helfand , Richard L. White

We present the results of an intensive six-month optical continuum reverberation mapping campaign of the Seyfert 1 galaxy PG 2130+099 at redshift z=0.063. The ground-based photometric monitoring was conducted on a daily basis with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 C. Fian , D. Chelouche , S. Kaspi , C. Sobrino Figaredo , S. Catalan , T. Lewis

Powered by supermassive black holes at their centers, quasars are among the most luminous objects in the Universe, serving as important probes of cosmic history and galaxy evolution. The size of the accretion disc surrounding the black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 F. Pozo Nuñez , E. Bañados , S. Panda , J. Heidt

The radio-loud quasar PMN J0134-0931 was discovered to have an unusual morphology during our search for gravitational lenses. In VLA and MERLIN images, there are 5 compact components with maximum separation 681 millarcseconds. All of these…

It is believed that the gas accretion onto the supermassive black holes (SMBHs) is the main process of powering its luminous emission, which occurs in optical, UV and X-ray regimes and less frequently in radio waves. The observational fact…

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