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相关论文: Stark Broadening and White Dwarfs

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Using the semiclassical perturbation method, electron-, proton-, and ionized helium-impact line widths and shifts for the nine Cr I spectral lines from the $4p^7P^0-4d^7D$ multiplet, have been calculated for a perturbers density of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. S. Dimitrijevic , T. Ryabchikova , L. C. Popovic , D. Shulyak , S. Khan

A standard library of theoretical stellar spectra intended for multiple synthetic photometry applications including spectral evolutionary synthesis is presented. The grid includes M dwarf model spectra, hence complementing the first library…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-28 T. Lejeune , F. Cuisinier , R. Buser

In order to complete data on Stark broadening parameters for Ar I line in the visible spectrum, we determined Stark widths and shifts due to electron, proton, and ionized helium impacts, for nine lines (4191.0, 4259.4, 5912.1, 6043.2,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Milan S. Dimitrijevic , Andjelka Kovacevic , Zoran Simic , Sylvie Sahal-Brechot

We present the spectra of 24 white dwarfs in the direction of the globular cluster Messier 4 obtained with the Keck/LRIS and Gemini/GMOS spectrographs. Determining the spectral types of the stars in this sample, we find 24 type DA and 0…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. Saul Davis , Harvey B. Richer , R. Michael Rich , David R. Reitzel , Jason S. Kalirai

White dwarfs and neutron stars are stellar objects with masses comparable to that of our sun. However, as the endpoint stages of stellar evolution, these objects do not sustain any thermonuclear burning and therefore can no longer support…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Balberg , Stuart L. Shapiro

White dwarfs are the end-product of the lifes of intermediate- and low-mass stars and their evolution is described as a simple cooling process. Recently, it has been possible to determine with an unprecedented precision their luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro , S. Torres , S. Catalan

The mass-radius relationship of white dwarfs (WDs) is one of their defining characteristics, largely derived from electron degeneracy pressure. We present a model-independent study of the observed mass-radius relationship in WD binaries of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Jin Lim , Ji-Yu Kim , Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

We present fundamental atmospheric parameters (Teff and log g) and metallicities ([M/H]) for 507,513 M dwarf stars using low-resolution spectra (R~1800) from LAMOST DR10. By employing Cycle-StarNet, an innovative domain adaptation approach,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Shuo Zhang , Hua-Wei Zhang , Yuan-Sen Ting , Rui Wang , Teaghan O'Briain , Hugh R. A. Jones , Derek Homeier , A-Li Luo

Around 10% of white dwarfs exhibit global magnetic structures with fields ranging from 1 kG to hundreds of MG. Recently, the first radiation magnetohydrodynamics simulations of the atmosphere of white dwarfs showed that convection should be…

Four years after the discovery of a unique DAQ white dwarf with a hydrogen-dominated and carbon-rich atmosphere, we report the discovery of four new DAQ white dwarfs, including two that were not recognized properly in the literature. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Mukremin Kilic , Pierre Bergeron , Simon Blouin , Gracyn Jewett , Warren R. Brown , Adam Moss

Dark matter could have a dissipative asymmetric subcomponent in the form of atomic dark matter (aDM). This arises in many scenarios of dark complexity, and is a prediction of neutral naturalness, such as the Mirror Twin Higgs model. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 David Curtin , Jack Setford

In this paper, we report white dwarfs identified in the 5th Data Release of the Large Area Multi-Object fibre Spectroscopic Telescope, including spectral types of DA, DB, DC, DZ, and so on. There are 2 625 DA spectra of 2 281 DA stars, 182…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Jincheng Guo , Jingkun Zhao , Huawei Zhang , Jiajun Zhang , Yu Bai , Nikolay Walters , Yong Yang , Jifeng Liu

Leveraging the large sample size of low-resolution spectroscopic surveys to constrain white dwarf stellar structure requires an accurate understanding of the shapes of hydrogen absorption lines, which are pressure broadened by the Stark…

Aims: We study single and binary white dwarfs in the inner halo of the Milky Way in order to learn more about the conditions under which the population of halo stars was born, such as the initial mass function (IMF), the star formation…

With the first observations of debris disks as well as proposed planets around white dwarfs, the question of how rocky planets around such stellar remnants can be characterized and probed for signs of life becomes tangible. White dwarfs are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Thea Kozakis , Zifan Lin , Lisa Kaltenegger

We present a catalog of uniformly determined stellar properties and abundances for 1626 F, G, and K stars using an automated spectral synthesis modeling procedure. All stars were observed using the HIRES spectrograph at Keck Observatory.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 John M. Brewer , Debra A. Fischer , Jeff A. Valenti , Nikolai Piskunov

This paper reports follow-up photometric and spectroscopic observations, including warm Spitzer IRAC photometry of seven white dwarfs from the SDSS with apparent excess flux in UKIDSS K-band observations. Six of the science targets were…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 J. Farihi , B. T. Gänsicke , P. R. Steele , J. Girven , M. R. Burleigh , E. Breedt , D. Koester

The shape of the luminosity function of white dwarfs (WDLF) is sensitive to the characteristic cooling time and, therefore, it can be used to test the existence of additional sources or sinks of energy such as those predicted by alternative…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Jordi Isern

We present a comparison of low-resolution spectra of 60 stars covering the whole M-dwarf sequence. Using the most recent PHOENIX BT-Settl stellar model atmospheres (see paper by F. Allard, in this book) we do a first quantitative compari-…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-09 C. Reyle , A. S. Rajpurohit , M. Schultheis , F. Allard

White dwarfs represent the most common end stage of stellar evolution and are important for a range of astrophysical questions. The high-resolution ultraviolet spectroscopic capability of the Habitable World Observatory (HWO) offers a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Siyi Xu , Martin Barstow , Andy Buchan , Érika Le Bourdais , Patrick Dufour