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相关论文: New Lithium Measurements in Metal-Poor Stars

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High resolution (R=110000), very high S/N spectra, centered on the 6707.8A LiI line have been obtained with the ESO Coude Echelle Spectrometer for five, metal-poor (-0.8 < [Fe/H] < -0.6) disk stars in the turnoff region of the HR-diagram.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. E. Nissen , D. L. Lambert , F. Primas , V. V. Smith

We have determined Li abundances for eleven metal-poor turn-off stars, among which eight have [Fe/H]<-3, based on LTE analyses of high-resolution spectra obtained with the HDS on the Subaru telescope. The Li abundances for four of these…

Aims. This study aims to determine the level and constancy of the Spite plateau as definitively as possible from homogeneous high-quality VLT-UVES spectra of 19 of the most metal-poor dwarf stars known. Methods. Our high-resolution (R ~…

We present VLT-UVES Li abundances for 28 halo dwarf stars between [Fe/H]=-2.5 and -3.5, 10 of which have [Fe/H]<-3. Four different T_eff scales have been used. Direct Infrared Flux Method (IRFM) has been used on the basis of 2MASS infrared…

A search for lithium is performed on seven metal poor dwarfs with metallicities ranging from [Fe/H]=-1.5 down to [Fe/H]=-3.0 but showing disk-like kinematics. These stars belong to the metal poor tail of the Galactic thick disk and they may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-13 P. Molaro , P. Bonifacio , L. Pasquini

We have determined Li abundances in 55 metal-poor (3.6 < [Fe/H] < -0.7) stars with extreme orbital kinematics. We find the Li abundance in the Li-plateau stars and examine its decrease in low-temperature, low-mass stars. The Li observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ann Merchant Boesgaard , Alex Stephens , Constantine P. Deliyannis

Extremely metal-poor stars provide us with indirect information on the first generations of massive stars. The TOPoS survey has been designed to increase the census of these stars and to provide a chemical inventory that is as detailed as…

We discuss the current status of the sample of Lithium abundances in extremely metal poor (EMP) turn-off (TO) stars collected by our group, and compare it with the available literature results. In the last years, evidences have accumulated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-02 L. Sbordone , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau

We present elemental abundances for eight unevolved extremely metal-poor stars with $T_{\rm eff}>5500\,\mathrm{K}$, among which seven have $[\mathrm{Fe/H}]<-3.5$. The sample is selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey / Sloan Extension…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Tadafumi Matsuno , Wako Aoki , Timothy C. Beers , Young Sun Lee , Satoshi Honda

Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars are believed to show the chemical imprints of more massive stars (M > 0.8 Msun) that are now extinct. In particular, it is expected that the observed abundance of Li should deviate in these stars from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 T. Masseron , J. A. Johnson , S. Lucatello , A. Karakas , B. Plez , T. C. Beers , N. Christlieb

The lithium abundance in 62 halo dwarfs is determined from accurate equivalent widths reported in the literature and an improved infrared flux method (IRFM) temperature scale. The Li abundance of 41 plateau stars (those with Teff > 6000 K)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorge Melendez , Ivan Ramirez

A highly homogeneous study of 23 halo field dwarf stars has achieved a Li abundance accuracy of 0.033 dex per star. The work shows that the intrinsic spread of the Li abundances of these stars at a given metallicity is <0.02 dex, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean G. Ryan

We present a survey of lithium abundances in 185 main- sequence field stars with Teff between 5600 and 6600 K and [Fe/H] from -1.4 to +0.2 based on high-resolution spectra of 130 stars and a reanalysis of data from Lambert et al. (1991).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Y. Q. Chen , P. E. Nissen , T. Benoni , G. Zhao

We present the analysis of four new extremely metal poor turn-off stars thanks to high-resolution spectra obtained with the Subaru/HDS spectrograph. We determined the abundances and upper limits of Li, C, Mg, Ca, Sr, and Ba. Metallicities…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Takuma Suda , Patrick Francois , Shinya Wanajo , Elisabetta Caffau , Wako Aoki , Piercarlo Bonifacio

We have studied 23 very metal-poor field turnoff stars, specifically chosen to enable a precise measurement of the dispersion in the lithium abundance of the Spite Li plateau. We concentrated on stars having a narrow range of effective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sean G. Ryan , John E. Norris , Timothy C. Beers

Very high-quality spectra of 24 metal-poor halo dwarfs and subgiants have been acquired with ESO's VLT/UVES for the purpose of determining Li isotopic abundances. The derived 1D, non-LTE 7Li abundances from the LiI 670.8nm line reveal a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Asplund , David L. Lambert , Poul Erik Nissen , Francesca Primas , Verne V. Smith

We present high resolution observations (FWHM=15 km/sec) of the Li region in 5 stars belonging to the old (14 Gyrs), metal rich ([Fe/H]=-0.7) globular cluster 47Tuc. At the ESO NTT telescope we obtained EMMI spectra for three V about 17.4…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Luca Pasquini , Paolo Molaro

The Li abundances of the two components of the very metal-poor ([Fe/H]=-2.5) double-lined spectroscopic binary G166-45 (BD+26 2606) are determined separately based on high resolution spectra obtained with the Subaru Telescope High…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Wako Aoki , Hiroko Ito , Akito Tajitsu

We report the serendipitous discovery of a very metal-poor (VMP) Li-rich giant star ($T_{\rm eff}$ = 4690$\pm$80 K, log g = 1.34$\pm$0.13, [Fe/H] = $-2.43\pm$0.07). We analyse the Li I 6103 and 6707 \r{A} lines accounting for departures…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 T. M. Sitnova , T. Matsuno , Z. Yuan , N. F. Martin , P. Banerjee , F. Sestito , K. A. Venn , J. I. González Hernández

We present an elemental abundance analysis for four newly discovered ultra metal-poor stars from the Hamburg/ESO survey, with $\mathrm{[Fe/H]}\leq-4$. Based on high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra, we derive abundances for 17…

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