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The ability to selectively redirect specific wavelengths of light has attracted a lot attention for photonic crystal materials. Presently, there is a wealth of research relating to the fabrication and application of photonic crystal…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Alex Lonergan , Colm O'Dwyer

Photonic crystal materials are based on a periodic modulation of the dielectric constant on length scales comparable to the wavelength of light. These materials can exhibit photonic band gaps; frequency regions for which the propagation of…

Degeneracy is an omnipresent phenomenon in various physical systems, which has its roots in the preservation of geometrical symmetry. In electronic and photonic crystal systems, very often this degeneracy can be broken by virtue of strong…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Steffen Börm , Fatemeh Davoodi , Ralf Köhl , Nahid Talebi

It is shown that simple face-centered-cubic (fcc) structures of both metallic and coated metallic spheres are ideal candidates to achieve a tunable complete photonic bandgap (CPBG) for optical wavelengths using currently available…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander Moroz

We study the bandgap properties of two-dimensional photonic crystals created by a lattice of rods or holes conformed in a symmetric or asymmetric triangular structure. Using the plane-wave analysis, we calculate a minimum value of the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aaron Matthews , Xue-Hua Wang , Yuri Kivshar , Min Gu

Current wireless systems are experiencing unprecedented pressure that could be relieved by shifting carrier frequencies towards the terahertz spectrum. Yet, components are required to enable spectrally efficient communications at such high…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Hichem Guerboukha , Jingwen Li

Mechanical tuning of a 3D-printed, polymer-based one-dimensional photonic crystal was demonstrated in the terahertz spectral range. The investigated photonic crystal consists of 13 alternating compact and low-density layers and was…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Serang Park , Brandon Norton , Glenn D. Boreman , Tino Hofmann

The photonic crystal fibers (PCF) or air-silica microstructured fibers consist of a periodic array of dielectric transverse. By introducing a defect in this structure, it is possible to guide the light by a photonic bandgap effect, whose…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Mohammed Debbal , Mohammed Chikh-Bled

It is shown in this paper that the light field distribution in a band gap within periodic structures for one-dimensional photonic crystal fibers is described by a decaying factor multiplied by a periodical function that has the same period…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Changbiao Wang

We develop a class of supercell photonic crystals supporting complete photonic bandgaps based on breaking spatial symmetries of the underlying primitive photonic crystal. One member of this class based on a two-dimensional honeycomb…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alexander Cerjan , Shanhui Fan

This tutorial offers a comprehensive overview of photonic time crystals - artificial materials whose electromagnetic properties are periodically modulated in time at scales comparable to the oscillation period of light while remaining…

光学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 M. M. Asgari , P. Garg , X. Wang , M. S. Mirmoosa , C. Rockstuhl , V. Asadchy

Photonic crystals are periodic structures which prevent light propagation along one or more directions in certain frequency intervals. Their band spectrum is usually analyzed using Floquet-Bloch decomposition. This spectrum is located on…

光学 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Boris Gralak , Maxence Cassier , Guillaume Demésy , Sébastien Guenneau

We study the bandgap structure of two-dimensional photonic crystals created by a triangular lattice of rotated hexagonal holes, and explore the effects of the reduced symmetry in the unit-cell geometry on the value of the absolute bandgap…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron F. Matthews , Sergei F. Mingaleev , Yuri S. Kivshar

We study the inhibition of pattern formation in nonlinear optical systems using intracavity photonic crystals. We consider mean field models for single and doubly degenerate optical parametric oscillators. Analytical expressions for the new…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damia Gomila , Gian-Luca Oppo

A method for solving the inverse problem of designing the structure of a one-dimensional photonic crystal is proposed and experimentally implemented. It is known that a one-dimensional photonic crystal with a spatial sinusoidal modulation…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 P. S. Emelyantsev , N. I. Pyshkov , S. E. Svyakhovskiy

We experimentally demonstrate an all-fiber spectrometer consisting of a photonic bandgap fiber bundle and a black and white CCD camera. Photonic crystal fibers used in this work are the large solid core all-plastic Bragg fibers designed for…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Qu Hang , Bora Ung , Imran Syed , Ning Guo , Maksim Skorobogatiy

It is shown, for the first time, that negative refraction with positive phase velocity refraction can be realized (and controlled) over a wide range of frequency on the first (lowest) pass band of simple photonic and phononic crystals.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-14 Sia Nemat-Nasser

Photonic crystals and metamaterials represent two seemingly different classes of artificial electromagnetic media but often they are composed of similar structural elements arranged in periodic lattices. The important question is how to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Mikhail V. Rybin , Dmitry S. Filonov , Kirill B. Samusev , Pavel A. Belov , Yuri S. Kivshar , Mikhail F. Limonov

We present a method to map the absolute electromagnetic field strength inside photonic crystals. We apply the method to map the electric field component Ez of a two-dimensional photonic crystal slab at microwave frequencies. The slab is…

We consider a photonic crystal (PC) doped with four-level atoms whose intermediate transition is coupled near-resonantly with a photonic band-gap edge. We show that two photons, each coupled to a different atomic transition in such atoms,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 David Petrosyan , Gershon Kurizki
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