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Coherent macroscopic tunneling of a Bose-Einstein condensate between two parts of an optical lattice separated by an energy barrier is theoretically investigated. We show that by a pulsewise change of the barrier height, it is possible to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramaz Khomeriki , Stefano Ruffo , Sandro Wimberger

Tunnelling of material particles through a classically impenetrable barrier constitutes one of the hallmark effects of quantum physics. When interactions between the particles compete with their mobility through a tunnel junction,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. Foelling , S. Trotzky , P. Cheinet , M. Feld , R. Saers , A. Widera , T. Mueller , I. Bloch

We are in the process of building an experiment to study the tunneling of laser-cooled Rubidium atoms through an optical barrier. A particularly thorny set of questions arises when one considers the possibility of observing a tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Steinberg

We investigate the quantum dynamics of two interacting bosonic atoms confined in a one-dimensional anharmonic trap. The tunneling rate, an experimentally measurable parameter of the system, was calculated as a function of the effective…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , V. S. Melezhik

We study the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting few-boson mixtures in one-dimensional traps. If one species is strongly localized compared to the other (e.g., much heavier), it can serve as an effective potential barrier for that…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Anika C. Pflanzer , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

We consider tunneling of two interacting atoms with an even spatial symmetry. The atoms are prepared in two lowest excited states with respect to relative and center-of-mass motions. We observe monotonic and non-monotonic dependence of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 I. S. Ishmukhamedov , A. S. Ishmukhamedov

An exactly solved bosonic tunneling model is studied along a line of the coupling parameter space, which includes a quantum phase boundary line. The entire energy spectrum is computed analytically, and found to exhibit multiple energy level…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Davids Agboola , Phillip S. Isaac , Jon Links

We study the ground-state properties and quantum dynamics of few-boson mixtures with strong inter-species repulsion in one-dimensional traps. If one species localizes at the center, e.g., due to a very large mass compared to the other…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-02-18 Anika C. Pflanzer , Sascha Zöllner , Peter Schmelcher

We numerically investigate, using the time evolving block decimation algorithm, the quantum transport of ultra-cold bosonic atoms in a double well optical lattice through slow and periodic modulation of the lattice parameters (intra- and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Yinyin Qian , Ming Gong , Chuanwei Zhang

We developed the theory of elastic electron tunneling through a potential barrier driven by a strong high-frequency electromagnetic field. It is demonstrated that the driven barrier can be considered as a stationary two-barrier potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-13 M. V. Boev , V. M. Kovalev , O. V. Kibis

There is a growing interest in using cold-atom systems to explore the effects of strong interactions in topological band structures. Here we investigate interacting bosons in a Cruetz ladder, which is characterised by topological flat…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Stuart Flannigan , Andrew J. Daley

We examine the quantum tunneling process in Bose condensates of two interacting species trapped in a double well configuration. We discover the condition under which particles of different species can tunnel as pairs through the potential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. T. Ng , C. K. Law , P. T. Leung

Conditions are studied under which there can exist a quasiequilibrium mixture of itinerant and localized bosonic atoms in an optical lattice, even at zero temperature and at integer filling factor, when such a coexistence is impossible for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. I. Yukalov , A. Rakhimov , S. Mardonov

In a recent experiment [PRL 100, 040404 (2008)] an analog of photon-assisted tunneling has been observed for a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice subject to a constant force plus a sinusoidal shaking. Contrary to previous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-06 Christoph Weiss , Heinz-Peter Breuer

Optical lattices have proven to be powerful systems for quantum simulations of solid state physics effects. Here we report a proof-of-principle experiment simulating effects predicted by relativistic wave equations with ultracold atoms in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Tobias Salger , Sebastian Kling , Christopher Grossert , Martin Weitz

We present theoretical as well as experimental results on resonantly enhanced quantum tunneling of Bose-Einstein condensates in optical lattices both in the linear case of single particle dynamics and in the presence of atom-atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-14 Ennio Arimondo , Sandro Wimberger

Strongly interacting bosonic particles in a tight-binding periodic potential superimposed by a weak parabolic trap is a paradigm for many cold atom experiments. Here, after revisiting the single particle problem, we study interaction-bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-21 Manuel Valiente , David Petrosyan

We propose a Hamiltonian of ultracold spinless atoms in optical lattices including the two-body interaction of nearest neighbors, which reduces to the Bose-Hubbard model in weak interaction limit. An atom-pair hoping term appearing in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. -Q. Liang , J. -L. Liu , W. -D. Li , Z. -J. Li

We investigate the problem of two atoms interacting via a short range s-wave potential in the presence of a deep optical lattice of arbitrary dimension $D$. Using a tight binding approach, we derive analytical results for the properties of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Wouters , G. Orso

We investigate tunneling properties of a bound pair of Fermi atoms in an optical lattice, comparing with results obtained in an attractive Hubbard model. In the strong coupling regime of the Hubbard model, it has been predicted that the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoji Ohashi
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