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The Sun's relativistic gravitational gradient accelerations of Earth and Moon, dependent on the motions of the latter bodies, act upon the system's internal angular momentum. This spin-orbit force (which plays a part in determining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Kenneth Nordtvedt

The concept of a measurement of the yet unevaluated Hannay angle, by means of an Earth-bound satellite, adiabatically driven by the Moon, is shown herein. Numerical estimates are given for the angles, the orbital displacements, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci

The angular momentum of the Earth-Moon system was initially dominated by Earth's rotation with a short solar day of around 5 hours duration. Since then, Earth gradually transferred angular momentum through tidal friction to the orbit of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Tom Eulenfeld , Christoph Heubeck

The Earth's obliquity is stabilized by the Moon, which facilitates a rapid precession of the Earth's spin-axis, de-tuning the system away from resonance with orbital modulation. It is however, likely that the architecture of the Solar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gongjie Li , Konstantin Batygin

A new method for determining the stellar rotation period is proposed here, based on the detection of starspots during transits of an extra-solar planet orbiting its host star. As the planet eclipses the star, it may pass in front of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Adriana Silva-Valio

To accurately predict the space weather effects of coronal mass ejection (CME) impacts at Earth one must know if and when a CME will impact Earth, and the CME parameters upon impact. Kay et al. (2015b) presents Forecasting a CME's Altered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 C. Kay , M. Opher , R. C. Colaninno , A. Vourlidas

It has been pointed out that the Newtonian second law can be tested in the very small acceleration regime by using the combined movement of the Earth and Sun around the Galactic center of mass. It has been shown that there are only two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 V. A. De Lorenci , M. Faundez-Abans , J. P. Pereira

We point out that the universality of free-fall can be tested by observing surface-gravity changes of the Earth. The Earth's inner core is weakly coupled to the rest part of the Earth by mainly gravitational forces. If there were a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sachie Shiomi

We present some theoretical results relevant to the direct dark matter detection experiments, paying particular attention to directional experiments, i.e. experiments in which, not only the energy but the direction of the recoiling nucleus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. D. Vergados , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Minor bodies of the solar system can be used to measure the spectrum of the Sun as a star by observing sunlight reflected by their surfaces. To perform an accurate measurement of the radial velocity of the Sun as a star by this method, it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 A. F. Lanza , P. Molaro

A time-dependent gravitational constant or mass would correctly describe the suspected increasing of both: the Astronomical unit and the eccentricity of the Lunar orbit around the Earth.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Ll. Bel

In a previous paper we treated within the framework of our Projective Unified Field Theory (Schmutzer 2004, Schmutzer 2005a) the 2-body system (e.g. earth-moon system) with a rotating central body in a rather abstract manner. Here a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Schmutzer

Neutron spin can be coupled to the Earth's rotating frequency. Once if the Earth's rotating frequency is time-dependent, then the neutron will acquire a Berry's topological phase (cyclic adiabatic geometric phase). So, a potential method to…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Qi Shen

The detection of the New Moon at sunset is of importance to communities based on the lunar calendar. This is traditionally undertaken with visual observations. We propose a radio method which allows a higher visibility of the Moon relative…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Y. A. Hafez , L. Trojan , F. H. Albaqami , A. Z. Almutairi , R. D. Davies , C. Dickinson , L. Piccirillo

Direct-imaging techniques of exoplanets have made significant progress recently, and will eventually enable to monitor photometric and spectroscopic signals of earth-like habitable planets in the future. The presence of clouds, however,…

The Michelson-Morley experiment was designed to detect the relative motion of the Earth with respect to a preferred reference frame, the ether, by measuring the fringe shifts in an optical interferometer. These shifts, that should have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Consoli , E. Costanzo

The change of the plane of oscillation of a Foucault pendulum is calculated without using equations of motion, the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, parallel transport, or assumptions that are difficult to explain.

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas F. Jordan , J. Maps

Owing to Earth's rotation a free-fall body would move in an elliptical orbit rather than along a straight line forward to the center of the Earth. In this paper on the basis of the theory for spin-spin coupling between macroscopic rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 C. G. Shao , Y. Z. Zhang , J. Luo , Z. Z. Liu

We point out that the rotation of the Earth leads to a non-negligible apparent electric-dipole moment effect for this experiment.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. K. Lamoreaux , R. Golub

The perturbation caused by planet-moon binarity on the time-of-arrival signal of a pulsar with an orbiting planet is derived for the case in which the orbits of the moon and the planet-moon barycenter are both circular and coplanar. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Karen M. Lewis , Penny D. Sackett , Rosemary A. Mardling