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相关论文: TeV cosmic ray electrons from millisecond pulsars

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Using data from the HAWC gamma-ray Telescope, we have studied a sample of 37 millisecond pulsars (MSPs), selected for their spindown power and proximity. From among these MSP, we have identified four which favor the presence of very…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

We compare the expected abundance of cosmic-ray electrons and positrons from pulsars and magnetars. We assume that the distribution of infant pulsars and magnetars follows that of high-mass stars in the Milky Way and that the production…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Jeremy S. Heyl , Ramandeep Gill , Lars Hernquist

Observations of cosmic ray electrons have made great strides in the last decade and direct observations of the all-electron flux as well as separate electron and positron spectra are now available up to ~ 1 TeV. In this invited contribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Philipp Mertsch

It was proposed that the central dense stellar cluster in the Galactic Center, containing the mass of $\sim$4 times larger than that of the central black hole, had been formed as a result of a merging of several massive globular clusters.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-12 W. Bednarek , T. Sobczak

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are observed to emit multi-wavelength radiation, from radio to GeV. Spider MSPs, which interact with their low-mass companion in close orbit (orbital periods $< 1$ day), may lead to strong intrabinary shocks that…

The total cosmic ray electron spectrum (electrons plus positrons) exhibits a break at a particle energy of $\sim 1\rm~TeV$ and extends without any attenuation up to $\rm \sim 20~ TeV $. Synchrotron and inverse Compton energy losses strongly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 S. Recchia , S. Gabici , F. A. Aharonian , J. Vink

In a recent letter, the AMS collaboration reported the detailed and extensive data concerning the distribution in energy of electron and positron cosmic rays. A central result of the experimental work resides in the energy regime $30\ {\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

We present a novel calculation of the spectrum of electrons and positrons from random sources, supernova remnants and pulsars, distributed within the spiral arms of the Galaxy. The pulsar emissivity in terms of electron-positron pairs is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-15 Carmelo Evoli , Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi , Roberto Aloisio

Understanding the physics of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars (MSPs) presents a number of challenges compared to that of the non-recycled pulsar population. Even though their fast rotation rates can produce high spin-down power and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Alice K. Harding

The X-ray and gamma-ray spectrum of rotation-powered millisecond pulsars is investigated in a model for acceleration and pair cascades on open field lines above the polar caps. Although these pulsars have low surface magnetic fields, their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Alice K. Harding , Vladimir V. Usov , Alex G. Muslimov

It is expected that specific globular clusters can contain up to a hundred of millisecond pulsars. These pulsars can accelerate leptons at the shock waves originated in collisions of the pulsar winds and/or inside the pulsar magnetospheres.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-06-21 W. Bednarek , J. Sitarek

Fermi has detected over 200 pulsars above 100 MeV. In a previous work, using 3 years of LAT data (1FHL catalog) we reported that 28 of these pulsars show emission above 10 GeV; only three of these, however, were millisecond pulsars (MSPs).…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Pablo M. Saz Parkinson , Andrea Belfiore , David Carreto Fidalgo , Colin J. Clark , Matthew Kerr , Lars Nieder

Pulsed emission from almost one hundred millisecond pulsars (MSPs) has been detected in $\gamma$-rays by the Fermi Large-Area Telescope. The global properties of this population remain relatively unconstrained despite many attempts to model…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-25 R. T. Bartels , T. D. P. Edwards , C. Weniger

We present a measurement of the cosmic-ray electron+positron spectrum between 7 GeV and 2 TeV performed with almost seven years of data collected with the Fermi Large Area Telescope. We find that the spectrum is well fit by a broken power…

Young massive star clusters (YMSCs) can produce gamma rays in the very-high-energy (VHE, E>100 GeV) range and have been proposed as sources that can accelerate cosmic rays up to PeV energies. Observations with current instruments have lead…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Rowan Batzofin , Pierre Cristofari , Kathrin Egberts

With recent advances in the sensitivity of radio surveys of the Galactic disk, the number of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) has increased substantially in recent years such that it is now possible to study their demographic properties in more…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Kshitij Aggarwal , Duncan. R. Lorimer

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are prolific GeV $\gamma\text{-ray}$ emitters, and nearly 80\% of Fermi-LAT MSPs reside in compact binaries. We demonstrate that the companions in these compact MSPs binaries are also 511 keV annihilation line…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Zachary Metzler , Zorawar Wadiasingh

Pulsed emission from gamma-ray pulsars originates inside the magnetosphere, from radiation by charged particles accelerated near the magnetic poles or in the outer gaps. In polar cap models, the high energy spectrum is cut off by magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alice K. Harding

The bulk of the diffuse galactic gamma-ray emission above a few tens of GeV has been conventionally ascribed to the decay of neutral pions produced in cosmic-ray interactions with interstellar matter. Cosmic-ray electrons may, however, make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. A. Porter , R. J. Protheroe

Recent measurements of cosmic ray electron energy spectra suggest that above 10 GeV there may be deviations from a single power law spectrum. There are hints (ATIC) for a bump occurring between 100 GeV and 1TeV, meaning that there might be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrea Tartari , Massimo Gervasi , Giorgio Sironi , Mario Zannoni , Sebastiano Spinelli