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Clinical thermal ablation outcomes display significant variability that classical bio-heat models cannot fully explain. One reason may lie in the fractal architecture of biological tissues, which has been identified as a robust biomarker…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Mario Olmo-Fajardo , Alexander López , Malte Henkel , Sébastien Fumeron

Histo-pathological diagnostics are an inherent part of the everyday work but are particularly laborious and associated with time-consuming manual analysis of image data. In order to cope with the increasing diagnostic case numbers due to…

Identifying prostate cancer patients that are harboring aggressive forms of prostate cancer remains a significant clinical challenge. To shed light on this problem, we develop an approach based on multispectral deep-ultraviolet (UV)…

A method for the design of Fast Haar wavelet for signal processing and image processing has been proposed. In the proposed work, the analysis bank and synthesis bank of Haar wavelet is modified by using polyphase structure. Finally, the…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2010-02-11 V. Ashok , T. Balakumaran , C. Gowrishankar , I. L. A. Vennila , A. Nirmal kumar

We review the time evolution of wavepackets at the metal-insulator transition in two- and three-dimensional disordered systems. The importance of scale invariance and multifractal eigenfunction fluctuations is stressed. The implications of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Bodo Huckestein , Rochus Klesse

Various imaging modalities are used in patient diagnosis, each offering unique advantages and valuable insights into anatomy and pathology. Computed Tomography (CT) is crucial in diagnostics, providing high-resolution images for precise…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Rabeya Tus Sadia , Jie Zhang , Jin Chen

Breast cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality in women. Early detection and treatment are imperative for improving survival rates, which have steadily increased in recent years as a result of more sophisticated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-27 Sulaiman Vesal , Nishant Ravikumar , AmirAbbas Davari , Stephan Ellmann , Andreas Maier

To address the issues of limited samples, time-consuming feature design, and low accuracy in detection and classification of breast cancer pathological images, a breast cancer image classification model algorithm combining deep learning and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-12 Weimin Wang , Yufeng Li , Xu Yan , Mingxuan Xiao , Min Gao

The aim of this paper is to give a wavelet series representation of Linear Multifractional Stable Motion (LMSM in brief), which is more explicit than that introduced in (Ayache & Hamonier 2012). Instead of using Daubechies wavelet, which is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-23 Julien Hamonier

Contrast agents in dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging allow to localize tumors and observe their contrast kinetics, which is essential for cancer characterization and respective treatment decision-making. However, contrast…

Diagnosis of breast cancer malignancy at the early stages is a crucial step for controlling its side effects. Histopathological analysis provides a unique opportunity for malignant breast cancer detection. However, such a task would be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-17 Ardavan Modarres , Erfan Ebrahim Esfahani , Mahsa Bahrami

Colorectal polyp segmentation is critical for early detection of colorectal cancer, yet weak and low contrast boundaries significantly limit automated accuracy. Existing deep models either blur fine edge details or rely on handcrafted…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-18 Zhe Yee Tan , Ashwaq Qasem

Gene expression can be used to subtype breast cancer with improved prediction of risk of recurrence and treatment responsiveness over that obtained using routine immunohistochemistry (IHC). However, in the clinic, molecular profiling is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Raktim Kumar Mondol , Ewan K. A. Millar , Peter H Graham , Lois Browne , Arcot Sowmya , Erik Meijering

Phase-sensitive coherent imaging exploits changes in the phases of backscattered light to observe tiny alterations of scattering structures or variations of the refractive index. But moving scatterers or a fluctuating refractive index…

The empirical wavelet transform is a data-driven time-scale representation consisting of an adaptive filter bank. Its robustness to data has made it the subject of intense developments and an increasing number of applications in the last…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Charles-Gérard Lucas , Jérôme Gilles

Due to the highly inhomogeneous distributions of refractive indexes, light propagation in complex media such as biological tissue experiences multiple light scattering events. The suppression and control of multiple light scattering events…

In the field of gamma-ray astronomy, irregular and noisy datasets make difficult the characterization of light-curve features in terms of statistical significance while properly accounting for trial factors associated with the search for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ryan Price , Stephane Vincent , Stephan LeBohec

We propose the multiview wavelets based on voxel patterns of autostereoscopic multiview displays. Direct and inverse continuous wavelet transforms of binary and gray-scale images were performed. The input to the inverse wavelet transform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Vladimir Saveljev

This work demonstrates an application of near field indirect microwave holography for the detection of malignant tissues in the human breast in an effective way. The holograms are recorded by two directive antennas aligned along each…

According to the World Health Organization, breast cancer is the main cause of cancer death among adult women in the world. Although breast cancer occurs indiscriminately in countries with several degrees of social and economic development,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-21 Sidney Marlon Lopes de Lima , Abel Guilhermino da Silva Filho , Wellington Pinheiro dos Santos