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Even today in our Galaxy, stars form from gas cores in a variety of environments, which may affect the properties of resulting star and planetary systems. Here we study the role of pressure, parameterized via ambient clump mass surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan

Star formation is regulated through a variety of feedback processes. In this study, we treat feedback by metal injection and a UV background as well as by X-ray irradiation. Our aim is to investigate whether star formation is significantly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marco Spaans , Aycin Aykutalp , Seyit Hocuk

We investigate the formation and early evolution of star clusters assuming that they form from a turbulent starless clump of given mass bounded inside a parent self-gravitating molecular cloud characterized by a particular mass surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Juan P. Farias , Jonathan C. Tan , Sourav Chatterjee

We present the first coherent dynamical study of the cloud fragmentation-phase, collapse and early stellar evolution of a solar mass star. We determine young star properties as the consequence of the parent cloud evolution. Mass, luminosity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Wuchterl , R. Klessen

We have studied the long-term evolution of star clusters of the solar neighborhood, starting from their birth in gaseous clumps until their complete dissolution in the Galactic tidal field. We have combined the "local-density-driven cluster…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Bekdaulet Shukirgaliyev , Genevieve Parmentier , Andreas Just , Peter Berczik

We investigate the effects of magnetic fields and radiative protostellar feedback on the star formation process using self-gravitating radiation magnetohydrodynamical calculations. We present results from a series of calculations of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Daniel J. Price , Matthew R. Bate

I review theoretical models of star formation and how they apply across the stellar mass spectrum. Several distinct theories are under active study for massive star formation, especially Turbulent Core Accretion, Competitive Accretion and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Jonathan C. Tan

We explore how the expulsion of gas from star-cluster forming cloud-cores due to supernova explosions affects the shape of the initial cluster mass function, that is, the mass function of star clusters when effects of gas expulsion are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Parmentier , S. P. Goodwin , P. Kroupa , H. Baumgardt

We measure the velocity dispersions of six, galactic globular clusters using spatially integrated spectra, to test for the effects of internal dynamical evolution in the stellar mass-to-light ratios, Upsilon_*, of star clusters. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dennis Zaritsky , Janet E. Colucci , Peter M. Pessev , Rebecca A. Bernstein , Rupali Chandar

We present an extended grid of state-of-the art stellar models for low-mass stars including updated physics (nuclear reaction rates, surface boundary condition, mass-loss rate, angular momentum transport, torque and rotation-induced mixing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 L. Amard , A. Palacios , C. Charbonnel , F. Gallet , C. Georgy , N. Lagarde , L. Siess

We study numerically the effect of varying the equation of state (EOS) on the formation of stellar clusters in turbulent molecular clouds. Our results show that the EOS plays an important role in the fragmentation of the clouds, and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuexing Li , Ralf S. Klessen , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low

We present the first ever hydrodynamic calculations of star cluster formation that incorporate the effect of feedback from ionising radiation. In our simulations, the ionising source forms in the cluster core at the intersection of several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 J. E. Dale , I. A. Bonnell , C. J. Clarke , M. R. Bate

We compare the central mass distribution of galaxies simulated with three different models of the interstellar medium (ISM) with increasing complexity: primordial (H+He) cooling down to 10^4K, additional cooling via metal lines and to lower…

We investigate the long-term dynamical evolution of two distinct stellar populations of low-mass stars in globular clusters in order to study whether the energy equipartition process can explain the high number of stars harbouring abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Decressin , H. Baumgardt , P. Kroupa

In spite of decades of theoretical efforts, the physical origin of the stellar initial mass function (IMF) is still debated. Particularly crucial is the question of what sets the peak of the distribution. To investigate this issue we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Patrick Hennebelle , Benoit Commercon , Yueh-Ning Lee , Gilles Chabrier

We undertake a systematic analysis of the early (< 0.5 Myr) evolution of clustering and the stellar initial mass function in turbulent fragmentation simulations. These large scale simulations for the first time offer the opportunity for a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Th. Maschberger , C. J. Clarke , I. A. Bonnell , P. Kroupa

We have carried out a large set of N-body simulations studying the effect of residual-gas expulsion on the survival rate and final properties of star clusters. We have varied the star formation efficiency, gas expulsion timescale and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Holger Baumgardt , Pavel Kroupa

We simulate the early stages of the evolution of turbulent, virialized, high-mass protostellar cores, with primary attention to how cores fragment, and whether they form a small or large number of protostars. Our simulations use the Orion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark R. Krumholz , Richard I. Klein , Christopher F. McKee

The paper deals with the conditions required to form at least two stellar generations in globular clusters under the constraints generated by feedback from massive stars as well as radiative cooling and the metallicity of the primordial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Santiago Jiménez , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergiy Silich

We discuss three different ways in which stellar feedback may alter the outcome of star cluster formation: triggering or suppressing star formation, and redistributing the stellar population in space. We use detailed Smoothed Particle…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 James E. Dale , Barbara Ercolano , Ian Bonnell