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We present a microscopic theory of coherent quantum transport through a superconducting film between two ferromagnetic electrodes. The scattering problem is solved for the general case of ferromagnet/superconductor/ferromagnet (FSF)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Milos Bozovic , Zoran Radovic

We identify two fundamental properties of the Gor'kov Green's function of finite one-dimensional topological superconductors. In the low-frequency (low-energy) regime, the normal and anomalous Green's functions, which describe…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Hiroto Mizoguchi , Yutaro Nagae , Yasuhiro Asano , Satoshi Ikegaya

We present a theory that is a non-Fermi-liquid counterpart of the Abrikosov-Gor'kov pair-breaking theory due to paramagnetic impurities in superconductors. To this end we analyze a model of interacting electrons and phonons that is a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Daniel Hauck , Markus J. Klug , Ilya Esterlis , Jörg Schmalian

Ag/BSCCO and Fe/Ag/BSCCO planar tunnel junctions were constructed in order to study experimentally the effect of an exchange potential on the spin polarized current transported through Andreev bound states appearing at the interface with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Freamat , K. -W. Ng

In analogy to conventional semiconductor diodes, the Josephson diode exhibits superconducting properties that are asymmetric in applied bias. The effect has been investigated in number of systems recently, and requires a combination of…

Crossed Andreev reflection (CAR) is an intriguing effect that occurs in a normal-superconductor-normal junction. In CAR, an incoming electron from one terminal is coherently scattered as an outgoing hole into the other terminal. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Ying Liu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Jie Liu , Hua Jiang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Using a generalized wave matching method we solve the full scattering problem for quantum spin Hall insulator (QSHI) - superconductor (SC) - QSHI junctions. We find that for systems narrow enough so that the bulk states in the SC part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 R. W. Reinthaler , P. Recher , E. M. Hankiewicz

We study coherent transport through a semiconductor nanowire in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting due to an applied magnetic field. By employing analytical and numerical techniques we develop a theory for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Meng Cheng , Roman M. Lutchyn

A superconductor is a natural source of spin-entangled spatially separated electron pairs. Although the first Cooper-pair splitter devices have been realized recently, an experimental confirmation of the spin state and the entanglement of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Zoltán Scherübl , András Pályi , Szabolcs Csonka

Strong nonlinear coupling of superconducting qubits and/or photons is a critical building block for quantum information processing. Due to the perturbative nature of the Josephson nonlinearity, linear coupling is often used in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Yufeng Ye , Kaidong Peng , Mahdi Naghiloo , Gregory Cunningham , Kevin P. O'Brien

Superconductor-insulator transition driven by the decreasing concentration of electrons $n$ is studied in the case of the disorder potential created by randomly positioned charged impurities. Electrons and Cooper pairs (formed by an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. I. Shklovskii

We propose a model for resonant Josephson tunneling through quantum dots that accounts for Cooper pair-breaking processes in the superconducting leads caused by a magnetic field or spin-flip scattering. The pair-breaking effect on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Grygoriy Tkachov , Klaus Richter

We study subgap transport from a superconductor through a double quantum dot with large on-site Coulomb repulsion to two normal leads. Non-local superconducting correlations in the double dot are induced by the proximity to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-08 James Eldridge , Marco G. Pala , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

We consider a system where localized bound electron pairs form an array of "Andreev"-like scattering centers and are coupled to a fermionic subsystem of uncorrelated electrons. By means of a path-integral approach, which describes the bound…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Cuoco , J. Ranninger

The pairing symmetry of the superconducting order parameter in iron-based superconductors has been a subject of debate, with various models proposing s-wave, d-wave, and mixed combinations as possible candidates. Here we probe the pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Wonhee Ko , Sang Yong Song , Jiaqiang Yan , Jose L. Lado , Petro Maksymovych

We theoretically describe a thermoelectric effect that is entirely due to Andreev processes involving the formation of Cooper pairs through the coupling of electrons and holes. The Andreev thermoelectric effect can occur in ballistic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-25 Tony Savander , Shun Tamura , Christian Flindt , Yukio Tanaka , Pablo Burset

Andreev reflection, which corresponds to the tunneling of two electrons from a metallic lead to a superconductor lead as a Cooper pair (or vice versa), can be exploited to measure high frequency noise. A detector is proposed, which consists…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. K. T. Nguyen , T. Jonckheere , A. Crépieux , A. V. Nguyen , T. Martin

In conventional superconductors the Cooper pairs have a zero center of mass momentum. In this paper we present a theory of superconducting states where the Cooper pairs have a nonzero center of mass momentum, inhomogeneous superconducting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Rodrigo Soto-Garrido , Eduardo Fradkin

In a point contact NS junction, perfect Andreev reflection occurs over a range of voltages equal to the superconducting energy gap, producing an excess current of $I_{exc} = (4/3)(2e\Delta/h)$. If the superconductor has a finite width,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Richard Riedel , Philip F. Bagwell

We demonstrate that the selective equal spin Andreev reflection (SESAR) spectroscopy can be used in STM experiments to distinguish the zero-energy Majorana quasiparticles from the ordinary fermionic states of the Rashba chain. Such…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 M. M. Maska , T. Domanski
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