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We examine the relic density of the light mass dark matter region in the inert doublet model (IDM) when the dominant process is due to co-annihilation between the lightest neutral scalars of the model. The full one-loop electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Shankha Banerjee , Fawzi Boudjema , Nabarun Chakrabarty , Hao Sun

This article discusses the incorporation of dark matter and dark energy into a new physics model called the Three-Higgs Doublet Model. Dark matter and dark energy are accommodated as CP-even and $Z_2$-odd scalars in their respective inert…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Mohid Farhan , Ibtehaj Hassan , Muhammad Usman , Noraiz Tahir

We study production of self-interacting dark matter (DM) during an early matter-dominated phase. As a benchmark scenario, we consider a model where the DM consists of singlet scalar particles coupled to the visible Standard Model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Nicolás Bernal , Catarina Cosme , Tommi Tenkanen

A unified description of inflation, dark energy, and dark matter is presented within a two-scalar-field cosmological model. Inflation, assumed to be of the warm type, is driven by one of the scalar fields, which, shortly after the end of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Paulo M. Sá

Following the discovery of a Higgs boson, there has been renewed interest in the general 2-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM). A model with One Inert Doublet plus One Higgs Doublet (I(1+1)HDM), where one of the scalar doublets is "inert" (since it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Venus Keus , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti , Dorota Sokolowska

Dark matter (DM) could be a nonthermal relic that freezes in from extremely weak, sub-Hubble annihilation and decay of Standard Model (SM) particles. The case of Dirac DM freezing in via a dark photon mediator is a well-studied benchmark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Saniya Heeba , Tongyan Lin , Katelin Schutz

The Lambda-Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) model agrees with most of the cosmological observations, but has some hindrances from observed data at smaller scales such as galaxies. Recently, Berezhiani and Khoury (2015) proposed a new theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Shreya Banerjee , Sayantani Bera , David F. Mota

Multi-Higgs models equipped with global symmetries produce scalar dark matter (DM) candidates stabilized by the unbroken symmetry. It is remarkable that a conserved CP symmetry can also stabilize DM candidates, provided it is a CP symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Igor P. Ivanov , Maxim Laletin

We describe the evolution of Dark Matter (DM) abundance from the very onset of its creation from inflaton decay under the assumption of an instantaneous reheating. Based on the initial conditions such as the inflaton mass and its decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-12 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anupam Mazumdar , Saleh Qutub

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model that explains the observed abundance of dark matter is the inert doublet model. In this theory a discrete symmetry ensures that the neutral component of an additional electroweak doublet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Prateek Agrawal , Ethan M. Dolle , Christopher A. Krenke

The existence of dark matter and dark energy in cosmology is implied by various observations, however, they are still unclear because they have not been directly detected. In this Letter, an unified model of dark energy and dark matter that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Jiro Matsumoto

Cosmological analysis based on currently available observations are unable to rule out a sizeable coupling among the dark energy and dark matter fluids. We explore a variety of coupled dark matter-dark energy models, which satisfy cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Laura Lopez Honorez , Beth A. Reid , Olga Mena , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

In this study, motivated by recent results from DESI DR2 suggesting the existence of evolving/interacting dark energy, we analyze spatially flat FLRW interacting scalar-tensor cosmological models with non-minimal coupling (NMC) between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Marcin Postolak

We apply the formalism of dynamical system analysis to investigate the evolution of interacting dark energy scenarios at the background and perturbation levels in a unified way. Since the resulting dynamical system contains the extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The main virtue of the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) is that one of its spinless neutral bosons can play the role of Dark Matter. Assuming that the additional sources of CP violation are present in the form of higher dimensional operator(s) we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Grzegorz Gil , Piotr Chankowski , Maria Krawczyk

Currently, a large amount of data implies that the matter constituents of the cosmological dark sector might be collisional. An attractive feature of such a possibility is that, it can reconcile dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-25 K. Kleidis , N. K. Spyrou

We consider a two-Higgs doublet scenario containing three $SU(2)_L$ singlet heavy neutrinos with Majorana masses. The second scalar doublet as well as the neutrinos are odd under a $Z_2$ symmetry. This scenario not only generates Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Nabarun Chakrabarty , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ipsita Saha

We introduce a new form of coupling between dark energy and dark matter that is quadratic in their energy densities. Then we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is in the form of exponential quintessence. The three types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Christian G. Boehmer , Gabriela Caldera-Cabral , Nyein Chan , Ruth Lazkoz , Roy Maartens

The inert doublet model, a minimal extension of the Standard Model by a second higgs doublet with no direct couplings to quarks or leptons, is one of the simplest scenarios that can explain the dark matter. In this paper, we study in detail…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Laura Lopez Honorez , Carlos E. Yaguna

The cold dark matter (DM) paradigm describes the large-scale structure of the universe remarkably well. However, there exists some tension with the observed abundances and internal density structures of both field dwarf galaxies and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Laura G. van den Aarssen , Torsten Bringmann , Christoph Pfrommer