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Under the framework of the semiclassical theory, we investigate the equilibrium-state properties of a spin polarized dipolar Fermi gas through full numerical calculation. We show that the Fermi surfaces in both real and momentum spaces are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-11-18 J. -N. Zhang , S. Yi

The rapid progress in the production and cooling of molecular gases indicates that experimental studies of quantum gases with a strong dipolar interaction is soon within reach. Dipolar gases are predicted to exhibit very rich physics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-09 J. K. Block , G. M. Bruun

Spin distribution in the diffraction pattern of two-dimensional electron gas by a split gate and a quantum point contact is computed in the presence of the spin-orbit coupling. After diffracted, the component of spin perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Cheng-Ju Lin , Chyh-Hong Chern

We evaluate the frequencies of scissors modes for density and concentration fluctuations in a vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine levels inside a spherical harmonic trap. Both the superfluid and the normal state are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Mario P. Tosi

We estimate the shear and the bulk viscous coefficients for a hot hadronic gas mixture constituting of pions and nucleons. The viscosities are evaluated in the relativistic kinetic theory approach by solving the transport equation in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Utsab Gangopadhyaya , Snigdha Ghosh , Sukanya Mitra , Sourav Sarkar

We investigate the steady uniform shear flow of a granular gas composed of inelastic and rough Maxwell particles. Exploiting the mean-field character of the model, we derive exact expressions for the collisional production rates of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

We present the conformal behavior of the shear viscosity-to-entropy density ratio and the fermion-number diffusion coefficient within the perturbative regime of the conformal window for gauge-fermion theories.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Arianna Toniato , Francesco Sannino , Dirk H. Rischke

The analytical expressions of the shear viscosity of both one and two particle species with Boltzmann statistics and $2 \rightarrow 2$ elastic scatterings are known from the Chapman-Enskog method and have been shown to be quite accurate.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Okey Ohanaka , Zi-Wei Lin

The shear viscosity of a variety of strongly interacting quantum fluids, ranging from ultracold atomic Fermi gases to quark-gluon plasmas, can be accurately measured. On the contrary, no experimental data exist, to the best of our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Andrea Tomadin , Giovanni Vignale , Marco Polini

The ratio of bulk to shear viscosity is expected to exhibit a different behaviour in weakly and in strongly coupled systems. This can be expressed by its dependence on the squared sound velocity. In the high temperature QCD plasma at small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Bluhm , B. Kampfer , K. Redlich

Starting from the Boltzmann equation in the relaxation time approximation and employing a Chapman-Enskog like expansion for the distribution function close to equilibrium, we derive second-order evolution equations for the shear stress…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Amaresh Jaiswal , Bengt Friman , Krzysztof Redlich

We derive an analytic expression for the shear viscosity of an ultra-relativistic gas in presence of both elastic $2\to 2$ and inelastic $2\leftrightarrow 3$ processes with isotropic differential cross sections. The derivation is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-04-28 Andrej El , Francesco Lauciello , Christian Wesp , Ioannis Bouras , Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner

The effect of static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter on the normal and superconducting properties of a 2D system with attractive four-fermion interaction is studied. Analytic expressions for the fermion Green's function,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

The effect of static fluctuations in the phase of the order parameter on the normal and superconducting properties of a 2D system with attractive four-fermion interaction has been studied. Analytic expressions for the fermion Green…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

Diffusion of particles in complex fluids and gels is difficult to describe and often lies beyond the scope of the classical Stokes-Einstein relation. One of the main lines of research over the past few decades has sought to relate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Władysław Sokołowski , Huma Jamil , Karol Makuch

We develop a gauge theory for diffusive and precessional spin dynamics in two-dimensional electron gas with disorder. Our approach reveals a direct connections between the absence of the equilibrium spin current and strong anisotropy in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-05-19 I. V. Tokatly , E. Ya. Sherman

The temperature and density dependence of the relaxation times, thermal conductivity, shear viscosity and bulk viscosity for a hot and dense gas consisting of pions, kaons and nucleons have been evaluated in the kinetic theory approach. The…

We derive analytical expressions for the frequency and damping of the lowest collective modes of a two-dimensional Fermi gas using kinetic theory. For strong coupling, we furthermore show that pairing correlations overcompensate the effects…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Stefan K. Baur , Enrico Vogt , Michael Köhl , Georg M. Bruun

Dense suspensions often exhibit a dramatic response to large external deformation. The recent body of work has related this behavior to transition from an unconstrained lubricated to a constrained frictional state. Here, we use numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Abhinendra Singh , Kuniyasu Saitoh

We apply the operator-product expansion to determine the asymptotic form of the current response of a Fermi gas in two and three dimensions. The leading-order term away from the one-particle peak is proportional to a quantity known as the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Johannes Hofmann