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相关论文: The nuclear symmetry energy, the inner crust, and …

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The correlations of the crust-core transition density and pressure in neutron stars with the slope of the symmetry energy and the neutron skin thickness are investigated, using different families of relativistic mean field parametrizations…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-04-11 H. Pais , A. Sulaksono , B. K. Agrawal , C. Providência

We calculate crustal properties of neutron stars, namely, mass ($M_{\rm crust}$), radius ($R_{\rm crust}$) and fraction of moment of inertia ($\Delta I/I$) from parametrizations of hadronic relativistic mean-field (RMF) model consistent…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-05 M. Dutra , C. H. Lenzi , W. de Paula , O. Lourenço

To make best use of multi-faceted astronomical and nuclear data-sets, probability distributions of neutron star models that can be used to propagate errors consistently from one domain to another are required. We take steps toward a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Lauren Balliet , William Newton , Sarah Cantu , Srdan Budimir

We analyze the neutron skin thickness in finite nuclei with the droplet model and effective nuclear interactions. The ratio of the bulk symmetry energy J to the so-called surface stiffness coefficient Q has in the droplet model a prominent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-01 M. Warda , X. Vinas , X. Roca-Maza , M. Centelles

We study the effects of nuclear symmetry energy on the mass-radius relation and tidal deformability of neutron stars, considering the self-consistency of the equation of state (EOS). We first construct a set of unified EOSs based on…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Fan Ji , Jinniu Hu , Shishao Bao , Hong Shen

Background: Nuclear pasta matter, emerging due to the competition between the long-range Coulomb force and the short-range strong force, is believed to be present in astrophysical scenarios, such as neutron stars and core-collapse…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-27 B. Schuetrumpf , G. Martínez-Pinedo , P. -G. Reinhard

We address the question of the role of low-energy nuclear physics data in constraining neutron star global properties, e.g., masses, radii, angular momentum, and tidal deformability, in the absence of a phase transition in dense matter. To…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Brett V. Carlson , Mariana Dutra , Odilon Lourenço , Jérôme Margueron

It is shown that behavior of the nuclear symmetry energy is the key quantity in the stability consideration in neutron star matter. The symmetry energy controls the position of crust-core transition and also may lead to new effects in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Kubis

The nuclear symmetry energy plays a key role in determining the equation of state of dense, neutron-rich matter, which governs the properties of both terrestrial nuclear matter as well as astrophysical neutron stars. A recent measurement of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Elias R. Most , Carolyn A. Raithel

We investigate the impact of dark matter on neutron star properties using the relativistic mean-field theory. By incorporating the dark matter model, we explore how dark matter parameters, specifically dark matter mass and Fermi momentum,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Ankit Kumar , Hajime Sotani

The accurate measurement of neutron skin thickness of $^{208}$Pb by the PREX Collaboration suggests a large value of the nuclear symmetry energy slope parameter, $L$, whereas the smaller $L$ is preferred to account for the small…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Tsuyoshi Miyatsu , Myung-Ki Cheoun , Kyungsik Kim , Koichi Saito

The properties of nuclear matter and the structures of neutron stars are analyzed with a baryonic extended linear sigma model in mean-field approximation, where the masses of baryons and mesons are generated via the spontaneous chiral…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Yao Ma

Neutron star properties depend on both nuclear physics and astrophysical processes, and thus observations of neutron stars offer constraints on both large-scale astrophysics and the behavior of cold, dense matter. In this study, we use…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Jacob Golomb , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Philippe Landry

The nuclear symmetry energy characterizes the variation of the binding energy as the neutron to proton ratio of a nuclear system is varied. This is one of the most important features of nuclear physics in general, since it is just related…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-01-31 M. Baldo , G. F. Burgio

The cell structure of clusters in the inner crust of a cold \beta-equilibrium neutron star is studied within a Thomas Fermi approach and compared with other approaches which include shell effects. Relativistic nuclear models are considered.…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fabrizio Grill , Sidney S. Avancini , Constança Providência

We study the effects of the symmetry energy on the neutron drip density and properties of nuclei in neutron star crusts. The nonuniform matter around the neutron drip point is calculated by using the Thomas--Fermi approximation with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. S. Bao , J. N. Hu , Z. W. Zhang , H. Shen

Observations of accreting neutron stars are widely used to constrain the microphysical properties of superdense matter. A key ingredient in this analysis is the heating associated with nuclear reactions in the outer layers of the neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Mikhail E. Gusakov , Andrey I. Chugunov

We study the internal structure of a static and spherically symmetric neutron star in the framework of an in-medium modified chiral soliton model. The Equations of State describing an infinite and asymmetric nuclear matter are obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ulugbek Yakhshiev

The cell structure of $\beta$-stable clusters in the inner crust of cold and warm neutron stars is studied within the Thomas-Fermi approach using relativistic mean field nuclear models. The relative size of the inner crust and the pasta…

Now 50 years since the existence of the neutron star crust was proposed, we review the current understanding of the nuclear physics of the outer layers of accreting neutron stars. Nuclei produced during nuclear burning replace the nascent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Zach Meisel , Alex Deibel , Laurens Keek , Peter Shternin , Justin Elfritz