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In a recent work, Gryaznov, Pudl\'{a}k, and Talebanfard (CCC' 22) introduced a stronger version of affine extractors known as directional affine extractors, together with a generalization of $\mathsf{ROBP}$s where each node can make linear…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Xin Li , Yan Zhong

Creation of synthetic data models has represented a significant advancement across diverse scientific fields, but this technology also brings important privacy considerations for users. This work focuses on enhancing a non-parametric…

This paper studies the secrecy results for the two-way wiretap channel (TW-WC) with an external eavesdropper under a strong secrecy metric. Employing non-adaptive coding, we analyze the information leakage and the decoding error…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Masahito Hayashi , Yanling Chen

The study of private inference has been sparked by growing concern regarding the analysis of data when it stems from sensitive sources. We present the first method for private Bayesian inference in exponential families that properly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Garrett Bernstein , Daniel Sheldon

Power consumption data is very useful as it allows to optimize power grids, detect anomalies and prevent failures, on top of being useful for diverse research purposes. However, the use of power consumption data raises significant privacy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-29 Ganesh Del Grosso , Georg Pichler , Pablo Piantanida

We propose a method to study the secrecy constraints in key generation problems where side information might be present at untrusted users. Our method is inspired by a recent work of Hayashi and Tan who used the R\'enyi divergence as the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Lin Zhou

Transformer models have gained significant attention due to their power in machine learning tasks. Their extensive deployment has raised concerns about the potential leakage of sensitive information during inference. However, when being…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Zhengyi Li , Kang Yang , Jin Tan , Wen-jie Lu , Haoqi Wu , Xiao Wang , Yu Yu , Derun Zhao , Yancheng Zheng , Minyi Guo , Jingwen Leng

This paper introduces a paradigm shift in the way privacy is defined, driven by a novel interpretation of the fundamental result of Dwork and Naor about the impossibility of absolute disclosure prevention. We propose a general model of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Sara Saeidian , Giulia Cervia , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

The exponential mechanism is a fundamental tool of Differential Privacy (DP) due to its strong privacy guarantees and flexibility. We study its extension to settings with summaries based on infinite dimensional outputs such as with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Jordan Awan , Ana Kenney , Matthew Reimherr , Aleksandra Slavković

We study the problem of active nonparametric sequential two-sample testing over multiple heterogeneous data sources. In each time slot, a decision-maker adaptively selects one of $K$ data sources and receives a paired sample generated from…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-30 Chia-Yu Hsu , Shubhanshu Shekhar

A lossy source coding problem is studied in which a source encoder communicates with two decoders, one with and one without correlated side information with an additional constraint on the privacy of the side information at the uninformed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-13 Ravi Tandon , Lalitha Sankar , H. Vincent Poor

Recent work by Dhulipala et al. \cite{DLRSSY22} initiated the study of the $k$-core decomposition problem under differential privacy via a connection between low round/depth distributed/parallel graph algorithms and private algorithms with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Laxman Dhulipala , George Z. Li , Quanquan C. Liu

Differential privacy is the state-of-the-art formal definition for data release under strong privacy guarantees. A variety of mechanisms have been proposed in the literature for releasing the output of numeric queries (e.g., the Laplace…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Victor A. E. Farias , Felipe T. Brito , Cheryl Flynn , Javam C. Machado , Subhabrata Majumdar , Divesh Srivastava

Differential privacy provides a theoretical framework for processing a dataset about $n$ users, in a way that the output reveals a minimal information about any single user. Such notion of privacy is usually ensured by noise-adding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Armando Angrisani , Mina Doosti , Elham Kashefi

A recent sequence of works, initially motivated by the study of the nonlocal properties of entanglement, demonstrate that a source of information-theoretically certified randomness can be constructed based only on two simple assumptions:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Matthew Coudron , Thomas Vidick , Henry Yuen

Estimating the probability density of a population while preserving the privacy of individuals in that population is an important and challenging problem that has received considerable attention in recent years. While the previous…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-05-24 Mario Beraha , Stefano Favaro , Vinayak Rao

In this paper, the problem of securely computing a function over the binary modulo-2 adder multiple-access wiretap channel is considered. The problem involves a legitimate receiver that wishes to reliably and efficiently compute a function…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Mario Goldenbaum , Holger Boche , H. Vincent Poor

We show that adding differential privacy to Explainable Boosting Machines (EBMs), a recent method for training interpretable ML models, yields state-of-the-art accuracy while protecting privacy. Our experiments on multiple classification…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Harsha Nori , Rich Caruana , Zhiqi Bu , Judy Hanwen Shen , Janardhan Kulkarni

We consider the source model key agreement problem involving two legitimate parties and an eavesdropper who observe n i.i.d. samples of X, Y, and Z, respectively. In this paper, we focus on one of the simplest instances where the key…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Hamidreza Abin , Amin Gohari

The goal of two-party cryptography is to enable two parties, Alice and Bob, to solve common tasks without the need for mutual trust. Examples of such tasks are private access to a database, and secure identification. Quantum communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-10 Jędrzej Kaniewski , Stephanie Wehner