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We explore the idea that gravitational interaction can be described by instantaneous inter-particle potentials. This idea is in full accord with relativistic quantum theory. In particular, it resembles the ``dressed particle'' approach to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-04-02 Eugene V. Stefanovich

Energy-dependent speeds of light have been considered an observable signature of quantum gravity effects. The two simplest dispersion relationships produce either linear or quadratic corrections, in particle energy, to the photon speed. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-06 Simon DeDeo , Chanda Prescod-Weinstein

The paper is based on the recently proposed 4-dimensional optical space theory and draws some of its consequences for gravitation. Starting with the discussion of central movement, the paper proceeds to establish the a metric compatible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The leading long-distance quantum correction to the Newtonian potential for heavy spinless particles is computed in quantum gravity. The potential is obtained directly from the sum of all graviton exchange diagrams contributing to lowest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. W. Hamber , S. Liu

Quantum gravity places entirely new challenges on the formulation of a consistent theory as well as on an extraction of potentially observable effects. Quantum corrections due to the gravitational field are commonly expected to be tiny…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald

The usual multipolar Hamiltonian for atom-light interaction features a non-relativistic moving atom interacting with electromagnetic fields which inherently follow Lorentzian symmetry. This combination can lead to situations where atoms…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Matthias Sonnleitner , Stephen M. Barnett

The quantum contributions to the gravitational action are relatively easy to calculate in the higher derivative sector of the theory. However, the applications to the post-inflationary cosmology and astrophysics require the corrections to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Julio C. Fabris , Paulo L. C. de Oliveira , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro , A. M. Velasquez-Toribio

The influence of radiative corrections on the photon propagation in a gravitational background is investigated without the low-frequency approximation $\omega \ll m$. The conclusion is made in this way that the velocity of light can exceed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. B. Khriplovich

We calculate the quantum corrections to the gauge-invariant gravitational potentials of spinning particles in flat space, induced by loops of both massive and massless matter fields of various types. While the corrections to the Newtonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-13 Markus B. Fröb

Method given for intuitively visualizing constancy of light speed. Using mass-energy equivalence, we can show with the help of simple thought experiments, that velocity time dilation and gravitational time dilation are a necessary…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-29 Abdul Rouf

We consider the effective theory of perturbative quantum gravity coupled to a point particle, quantizing fluctuations of both the gravitational field and the particle's position around flat space. Using a recent relational approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-02 M. B. Fröb , C. Rein , R. Verch

We want to study the influence of the quantum vacuum on the light propagation. At first, by working in the standard linear quantum theory of the electromagnetic fields, it is shown that the electric permittivity and the magnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-01-24 H. Razmi , N. Baramzadeh , H. Baramzadeh

A null ray approaching a distant astronomical source appears to slow down, while a massive particle speeds up in accordance with Newtonian gravitation. The integration of these apparently incompatible aspects of motion in general relativity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bahram Mashhoon

It is postulated in Einstein's relativity that the speed of light in vacuum is a constant for all observers. However, the effect of quantum gravity could bring an energy dependence of light speed. Even a tiny speed variation, when amplified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-28 Haowei Xu , Bo-Qiang Ma

It is shown that the rate of corrections to the hydrogen atom and harmonic oscillator due to profound quantum-gravitational effect of space-time dimension running/reduction coincides well with those obtained by means of the minimum-length…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Maziashvili , Zurab Silagadze

We consider the motion of a massive particle in a static, weakly-curved spacetime where the gravitational field is taken to be quantized. We find that Newton's law of free-fall is modified by quantum-gravitational corrections, in addition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Samarth Chawla , Maulik Parikh

An interpretation of the recent results reported by the OPERA collaboration is that neutrinos propagation in vacuum exceeds the speed of light. It has been further been suggested that this interpretation can be attributed to the variation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alon E. Faraggi

It has been shown in the past century that the particle inertia against velocity change has increased at higher velocity values. This increase has been predicted in principle in the framework of special theory of relativity. However, any…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Milos V. Lokajicek , Jiri Prochazka

In this work, we study the magnetic effects of gravity in the framework of special relativity. Imposing covariance of the gravitational force with respect to the Lorentz transformations, we show from a thought experiment that a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-01 R. S. Vieira , H. B. Brentan

According to Einstein, the trajectory of a particle that is predicted by special relativistic mechanics is well approximated by the trajectory predicted by Newtonian mechanics if the particle speed is low, i.e., much less than the speed of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Boon Leong Lan
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