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The existence of black holes of masses ~ 10^2-10^5 Msun has important implications for the formation and evolution of star clusters and supermassive black holes. One of the strongest candidates to date is the hyperluminous X-ray source…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Roberto Soria , George K. T. Hau , Alister W. Graham , Albert K. H. Kong , N. Paul M. Kuin , I-Hui Li , Ji-Feng Liu , Kinwah Wu

In this paper we present a combined analysis of data obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST), Very Large Telescope (VLT), and Swift X-ray telescope (XRT) of the intermediate mass black hole ESO 243-49 HLX-1 that were taken 2 months…

We present dedicated quasi-simultaneous X-ray (Swift) and optical (Very Large Telescope (VLT), V- and R-band) observations of the intermediate mass black hole candidate ESO 243-49 HLX-1 before and during the 2012 outburst. We show that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. A. Webb , O. Godet , K. Wiersema , J. -P. Lasota , D. Barret , S. A. Farrell , T. J. Maccarone , M. Servillat

The hyper luminous X-ray source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49, currently the best intermediate mass black hole candidate, displays spectral transitions similar to those observed in Galactic black hole binaries, but with a luminosity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 O. Godet , B. Plazolles , T. Kawaguchi , J. -P. Lasota , D. Barret , S. A. Farrell , V. Braito , M. Servillat , N. Webb , N. Gehrels

The ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) source ESO 243-49 HLX-1 currently provides the strongest evidence for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. We conduct an ongoing monitoring campaign with the Swift X-ray Telescope and found that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mathieu Servillat , Sean A. Farrell , Dacheng Lin , Olivier Godet , Didier Barret , Natalie A. Webb

The Ultra Luminous X-ray (ULX) source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49 has an observed maximum unabsorbed X-ray luminosity of 1.3e42 erg/s (0.2-10.0 keV). From the conservative assumption that this value exceeds the Eddington limit by at most…

We model the intermediate-mass black hole HLX-1, using the Hubble Space Telescope, XMM-Newton and Swift. We quantify the relative contributions of a bluer component, function of X-ray irradiation, and a redder component, constant and likely…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Roberto Soria , Aina Musaeva , Kinwah Wu , Luca Zampieri , Sara Federle , Ryan Urquhart , Edwin van der Helm , Sean Farrell

We present Hubble Space Telescope and simultaneous Swift X-ray telescope observations of the strongest candidate intermediate mass black hole ESO 243-49 HLX-1. Fitting the spectral energy distribution from X-ray to near-infrared wavelengths…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Farrell , M. Servillat , J. Pforr , T. Maccarone , C. Knigge , O. Godet , C. Maraston , N. Webb , D. Barret , A. Gosling , R. Belmont , K. Wiersema

The point-like X-ray source HLX-1, close to the S0 galaxy ESO 243-49, is one of the strongest intermediate-mass black hole candidates. We discuss the hypothesis that ESO 243-49 is undergoing a minor merger with a gas-rich disc galaxy. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-02-12 M. Mapelli , F. Annibali , L. Zampieri

With an inferred bolometric luminosity exceeding 10^42 erg/s, HLX-1 in ESO 243-49 is the most luminous of ultraluminous X-ray sources and provides one of the strongest cases for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. We obtain good…

In this Letter we report a spectroscopic confirmation of the association of HLX-1, the brightest ultra-luminous X-ray source, with the galaxy ESO 243-49. At the host galaxy distance of 95 Mpc, the maximum observed 0.2 - 10 keV luminosity is…

The brightest Ultra-Luminous X-ray source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49 provides strong evidence for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. As the luminosity and thus the mass estimate depend on the association of HLX-1 with ESO…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-03-25 N. A. Webb , D. Barret , O. Godet , M. Servillat , S. A. Farrell , S. R. Oates

The small subset of hyper-luminous X-ray sources with luminosities in excess of ~1E41 erg/s are hard to explain without the presence of an intermediate mass black hole, as significantly super-Eddington accretion and/or very small beaming…

We report the results of Swift/XRT observations (2008-2015) of a hyper-luminous X-ray source, ESO 243-49 HLX-1. We found a strong observational evidence that ESO 243-49 HLX-1 underwent spectral transitions from the low/hard state to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Lev Titarchuk , Elena Seifina

The point-like X-ray source HLX-1, close to the S0 galaxy ESO 243-49, is one the strongest intermediate-mass black hole candidates, but the nature of its counterpart is still puzzling. By means of N-body/smoothed particle hydrodynamics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Mapelli , F. Annibali , L. Zampieri , R. Soria

Aims. ESO 243-49 HLX-1, otherwise known as HLX-1, is an intermediate mass black hole (IMBH) candidate located 8" (3.7 Kpc) from the centre of the edge-on S0 galaxy ESO 243-49. How the black hole came to be associated with this galaxy, and…

The brightest Ultra-Luminous X-ray source HLX-1 in the galaxy ESO 243-49 currently provides strong evidence for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. Here we present the latest multi-wavelength results on this intriguing source in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. A. Farrell , M. Servillat , S. R. Oates , I. Heywood , O. Godet , N. A. Webb , D. Barret

The point-like X-ray source HLX-1, close to the S0 galaxy ESO 243-49, is the brightest known ultraluminous X-ray source and one the strongest intermediate-mass black hole candidates. We argue that the counterpart of HLX-1 may be the nucleus…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Mapelli , F. Annibali , L. Zampieri , R. Soria

The brightest Ultra-Luminous X-ray source (ULX), ESO 243-49 HLX-1, with a 0.2 - 10 keV X-ray luminosity of up to 10^42 erg s^-1, provides the strongest evidence to date for the existence of intermediate mass black holes. Although small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 O. Godet , D. Barret , N. A. Webb , S. A. Farrell , N. Gehrels

The point-like X-ray source HLX-1 is the brightest known ultraluminous X-ray source and likely the strongest intermediate-mass black hole candidate. HLX-1 is hosted in the S0 galaxy ESO 243-49, but offset with respect to the nucleus, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Mapelli , L. Zampieri , L. Mayer
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