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Gradient-based distributed learning in Parameter Server (PS) computing architectures is subject to random delays due to straggling worker nodes, as well as to possible communication bottlenecks between PS and workers. Solutions have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Jingjing Zhang , Osvaldo Simeone

A key problem in location-based modeling and forecasting lies in identifying suitable spatial and temporal resolutions. In particular, judicious spatial partitioning can play a significant role in enhancing the performance of location-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Neema Davis , Gaurav Raina , Krishna Jagannathan

Numerical solution of partial differential equations on parallel computers using domain decomposition usually requires synchronization and communication among the processors. These operations often have a significant overhead in terms of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Soumyadip Ghosh , Jiacai Lu , Vijay Gupta , Gretar Tryggvason

We have implemented a parallel version of the Barnes-Hut 3-D N-body tree algorithm under PVM 3.2.5, adopting an SPMD paradigm. We parallelize the problem by decomposing the physical domain by means of the {\bf Orthogonal Recursive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Antonuccio-Delogu , U. Becciani

E-science applications may require huge amounts of data and high processing power where grid infrastructures are very suitable for meeting these requirements. The load distribution in a grid may vary leading to the bottlenecks and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-10-11 Resat Umit Payli , Kayhan Erciyes , Orhan Dagdeviren

Modern supercomputers are increasingly requiring the presence of accelerators and co-processors. However, it has not been easy to achieve good performance on such heterogeneous clusters. The key challenge has been to ensure good load…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-18 Jesse Kelly , Omar Ghattas , Hari Sundar

We study the problem of load balancing in distributed stream processing engines, which is exacerbated in the presence of skew. We introduce Partial Key Grouping (PKG), a new stream partitioning scheme that adapts the classical "power of two…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Muhammad Anis Uddin Nasir , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , David García-Soriano , Nicolas Kourtellis , Marco Serafini

Emerging smart grid applications analyze large amounts of data collected from millions of meters and systems to facilitate distributed monitoring and real-time control tasks. However, current parallel data processing systems are designed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-02-03 Binquan Guo , Hongyan Li , Ye Yan , Zhou Zhang , Peng Wang

Recent increases in supercomputing power, driven by the multi-core revolution and accelerators such as the IBM Cell processor, graphics processing units (GPUs) and Intel's Many Integrated Core (MIC) technology have enabled kinetic…

Application partitioning and code offloading are being researched extensively during the past few years. Several frameworks for code offloading have been proposed. However, fewer works attempted to address issues occurred with its…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Nevin Vunka Jungum , Nawaz Mohamudally , Nimal Nissanke

We present a simple, parallel and distributed algorithm for setting up and partitioning a sparse representation of a regular discretized simulation domain. This method is scalable for a large number of processes even for complex geometries…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Markus Wittmann , Thomas Zeiser , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Topic modeling is a very powerful technique in data analysis and data mining but it is generally slow. Many parallelization approaches have been proposed to speed up the learning process. However, they are usually not very efficient because…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Hung Nghiep Tran , Atsuhiro Takasu

This paper presents a novel space-time topology optimisation framework for time-dependent thermal conduction problems, aiming to significantly reduce the time-to-solution. By treating time as an additional spatial dimension, we discretise…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Joe Alexandersen , Magnus Appel

Block Krylov methods have recently gained a lot of attraction. Due to their increased arithmetic intensity they offer a promising way to improve performance on modern hardware. Recently Frommer et al. presented a block Krylov framework that…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Nils-Arne Dreier , Christian Engwer

A parallel computer system is a collection of processing elements that communicate and cooperate to solve large computational problems efficiently. To achieve this, at first the large computational problem is partitioned into several tasks…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-09-09 Ardhendu Mandal , Subhas Chandra Pal

Computation load-sharing across a network of heterogeneous robots is a promising approach to increase robots capabilities and efficiency as a team in extreme environments. However, in such environments, communication links may be…

Molecular dynamics simulations, an indispensable research tool in computational chemistry and materials science, consume a significant portion of the supercomputing cycles around the world. We focus on multi-body potentials and aim at…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-07-12 Markus Höhnerbach , Ahmed E. Ismail , Paolo Bientinesi

In this paper we focus on the integration of high-performance numerical libraries in ab initio codes and the portability of performance and scalability. The target of our work is FLEUR, a software for electronic structure calculations…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Diego Fabregat-Traver , Davor Davidović , Markus Höhnerbach , Edoardo Di Napoli

Hamiltonian simulation is one of the most promising candidates for the demonstration of quantum advantage within the next ten years, and several studies have proposed end-to-end resource estimates for executing such algorithms on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Tyler LeBlond , Ryan S. Bennink

Recent applications in the domain of near-sensor computing require the adoption of floating-point arithmetic to reconcile high precision results with a wide dynamic range. In this paper, we propose a multi-core computing cluster that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Fabio Montagna , Stefan Mach , Simone Benatti , Angelo Garofalo , Gianmarco Ottavi , Luca Benini , Davide Rossi , Giuseppe Tagliavini