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Dynamics of magnetic vortex core switching in nanometer-scale permalloy disk, having a single vortex ground state, was investigated by micromagnetic modeling. When an in-plane magnetic field pulse with an appropriate strength and duration…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Q. F. Xiao , J. Rudge , B. C. Choi , Y. K. Hong , G. Donohoe

We report direct imaging by means of x-ray photoemission electron microscopy of the dynamics of magnetic vortices confined in micron-size circular Permalloy dots that are 30 nm thick. The vortex core positions oscillate on a 10-ns timescale…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Yu. Guslienko , X. F. Han , D. J. Keavney , R. Divan , S. D. Bader

The switching process of the vortex core in a Permalloy nanodisk affected by a rotating magnetic field is studied theoretically. A detailed description of magnetization dynamics is obtained by micromagnetic simulations.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-08-26 Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Yuri Gaididei , Franz G. Mertens

We report on the switching of a magnetic vortex core in a sub-micron Permalloy disk, induced by a short current pulse applied in the film plane. Micromagnetic simulations including the adiabatic and non-adiabatic spin-torque terms are used…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Liu , S. Gliga , R. Hertel , C. M. Schneider

We have studied Josephson tunneling through a circularly polarized micron or submicron-size disk of a soft ferromagnetic material. Such a disk contains a vortex that exhibits rich classical dynamics and has recently been proposed as a tool…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-22 R. Zarzuela , E. M. Chudnovsky , J. Tejada

Micron-sized magnetic platelets in the flux closed vortex state are characterized by an in-plane curling magnetization and a nanometer-sized perpendicularly magnetized vortex core. Having the simplest non-trivial configuration, these…

To verify the exact underlying mechanism of ultrafast vortex-core reversal as well as the vortex state stability we conducted numerical calculations of the dynamic evolution of magnetic vortices in Permalloy cylindrical nanodots under an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-20 Ki-Suk Lee , Konstantin Y. Guslienko , Jun-Young Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

We conducted a thorough experimental and numerical study of the micromagnetic properties of Permalloy (Ni$_{80}$Fe$_{20}$) microdisks exhibiting target domain structures at remanence. Vortex configurations are quite common in such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Svetlana Ponomareva , Robert Morel , Hélène Joisten , Philippe Sabon , Bernard Dieny

Thin-film ferromagnetic disks present a vortex spin structure whose dynamics, added to the small size (~10 nm) of their core, earned them intensive study. Here we use a scanning nitrogen-vacancy (NV) center microscope to quantitatively map…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. -P. Tetienne , T. Hingant , L. Rondin , S. Rohart , A. Thiaville , J. -F. Roch , V. Jacques

Magnetic vortices in soft ferromagnetic nano-disks have been extensively studied for at least several decades both for their fundamental (as a "live" macroscopic realization of a field theory model of an elementary particle) as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Konstantin L. Metlov

The development of future spintronic applications requires a thorough and fundamental understanding of the magnetisation dynamics. Of particular interest are magnetic nanodisks, in which the vortex state emerges as a stable spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Pieter Gypens , Jonathan Leliaert , Gisela Schütz , Bartel Van Waeyenberge

Magnetic platelets with a vortex configuration are attracting considerable attention. The discovery that excitation with small in-plane magnetic fields or spin polarised currents can switch the polarisation of the vortex core did not only…

We demonstrate a novel method allowing the study of the magnetic state dynamics of a single nanoparticle by means of electron transport measurements. Elliptical 550 nm x 240 nm permalloy nanoparticles are wired with non-magnetic leads for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Dmitry Ruzmetov , Venkat Chandrasekhar

Direct observation of vortex states in an antiferromagnetic layer have been recently reported [Wu, et al, Nature Phys. 7, 303 (2011)]. In contrast to their analogues in ferromagnetic systems, namely in nanomagnets, the vortex core of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 R. L. Silva , R. D. Pereira , A. R. Pereira , W. A. Moura-Melo , L. A. S. Mol , A. S. T. Pires

We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Killinger , R. Höllinger , U. Krey

Model of quantum depinning of magnetic vortex cores from line defects in a disk geometry and under the application of an in-plane magnetic field has been developed within the framework of the Caldeira-Leggett theory. The corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Zarzuela , E. M. Chudnovsky , J. M. Hernandez , J. Tejada

We theoretically study the oscillatory dynamics of a vortex core in a ferrimagnetic disk near its angular momentum compensation point, where the spin density vanishes but the magnetization is finite. Due to the finite magnetostatic energy,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

The spin dynamics are calculated for a model system consisting of magnetically soft, layered nanomagnets, in which two ferromagnetic (F) cylindrical dots, each with a magnetic vortex ground state, are separated by a non-magnetic spacer (N).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Yu. Guslienko , K. S. Buchanan , S. D. Bader , V. Novosad

The magnetic vortex with the in-plane curling magnetization and the out-of-plane magnetization at the core is a unique ground state in nanoscale magnetic elements. This kind of magnetic vortex can be used as a memory unit for information…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Konstantin Yu. Guslienko , Ki-Suk Lee , Sang-Koog Kim

We excite the gyrotropic mode of a magnetic vortex and observe the resulting effect on the spin state of a nearby nitrogen-vacancy (NV) defect in diamond. Thin permalloy disks fabricated on a diamond sample are magnetized in a vortex state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Jeremy Trimble , Brian Gould , F. Joseph Heremans , Shulei Zhang , David D. Awschalom , Jesse Berezovsky
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