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相关论文: My strange times with Johann Rafelski

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Nondissipative transport of strangeness is studied in a chiral hadronic plasma with three flavors. In the phase in which chiral symmetry is preserved, strangeness transport is found to be driven by both an external magnetic field and fluid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Eugenio Megias , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

Selected topics in strangeness nuclear physics are critically reviewed. This includes production, structure and weak decay of $\Lambda$--Hypernuclei, the $\bar K$ nuclear interaction and the possible existence of $\bar K$ bound states in…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-05-17 Elena Botta , Tullio Bressani , Gianni Garbarino

We construct an equation of state of strange quark matter in strong magnetic field within a confining model. The confinement is modeled by means of the Richardson potential for quark-quark interaction modified suitably to account for strong…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Monika Sinha , Xu-Guang Huang , Armen Sedrakian

The results of the WA97 collaboration for strange particle production at mid-rapidity in Pb--Pb collisions at 158 GeV A/c at CERN display a strong strangeness enhancement with system size at mid-rapidity which is dependent on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sahal Yacoob , Jean Cleymans

This short note describes the long collaborative effort between Arizona and Krak\'ow, showing some of the key strangeness signatures of quark-gluon plasma. It further presents an annotated catalog of foundational questions defining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Jan Rafelski

The study of heavy-ion collisions presents a challenge to both theoretical and experimental nuclear physics. Due to the extremely short lifetime and small size of the collision system, disentangling information provided by experimental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Derek Everett

We review the various methods which have been employed recently to describe the thermodynamics of the high temperature quark-gluon plasma using weak coupling techniques, and we compare their results with those of most recent lattice gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 J. -P. Blaizot , E. Iancu , A. Rebhan

The dynamics of a hadronizing quark matter drop is investigated with a hybrid-like model, which takes into account equilibrium as well as non-equilibrium features of the process. We study the the particle rates from the hadronizing plasma,…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Spieles , M. Bleicher , L. Gerland , H. Stoecker , C. Greiner

The properties of strange quark matter and strange hadronic matter and their finite counterparts (strangelets and MEMOs) are reviewed. The production of strange matter in heavy-ion collision and the appearance of strange matter in neutron…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Carsten Greiner , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We review construction of the improved holographic models for QCD-like confining gauge theories and their applications to the physics of the Quark-gluon plasma. We also review recent progress in this area of research. The lecture notes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Umut Gursoy

In this talk, I review the important role played by plasma instabilities in the thermalization of quark-gluon plasmas at very high energy. [Conference talk presented at Strong and Electroweak Mattter 2004, Helsinki, Finland, June 16--19.]

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Arnold

Lattice QCD results reveal that the critical parameters and the order of the quark-hadron phase transition are quite sensitive to the number of dynamical flavours and their masses included in the theory. Motivated by this result we develop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. K. Patra , K. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

We emphasize that a knowledge of energy and entropy densities of quark gluon plasma - a thermalized de-confined matter, formed in relativistic heavy ion collisions fixes the formation temperature and the product of gluon fugacity and…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee , Munshi G. Mustafa

The relative multiplicities for hadron production in different high energy collisions are in general well described by an ideal gas of all hadronic resonances, except that under certain conditions, strange particle rates are systematically…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Paolo Castorina , Salvatore Plumari , Helmut Satz

Heavy-ion collision experiments at RHIC and the LHC have found a new emergent phase of QCD, a strongly coupled quark-gluon plasma (sQGP) that is distinctively different from either the low temperature hadron phase or the very high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Jinfeng Liao

The chemical freeze-out of hadrons created in the high energy nuclear collisions is studied within the realistic version of the hadron resonance gas model. The chemical non-equilibrium of strange particles is accounted via the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 V. V. Sagun , D. R. Oliinychenko , K. A. Bugaev , J. Cleymans , A. I. Ivanytskyi , I. N. Mishustin , E. G. Nikonov

While heavy ion collisions at the SPS have produced excited strongly interacting matter near the conditions for quark deconfinement, the RHIC may be the first machine capable of creating quark-antiquark plasmas sufficiently long-lived to…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Grazyna Odyniec

We analyze the screening and bulk energy of a classical and strongly interacting plasma of color charges, a model we recently introduced for the description of a quark-gluon plasma at T=(1-3)Tc. The partition function is organized around…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Boris A. Gelman , Edward V. Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

The energy densities achieved during central collisions of large nuclei at Brookhaven's AGS may be high enough to allow the formation of quark--gluon plasma. Calculations based on relativistic nucleation theory suggest that rare events,…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 J. I. Kapusta , R. Venugopalan , A. P. Vischer

In this talk, I discuss some recent results obtained in Heavy Ion Collisions and what they tell us -- or what questions they raise -- about the physics of the system of quarks and gluons formed in these collisions.

核理论 · 物理学 2009-06-12 F. Gelis