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Advancements in quantum computing pose a significant threat to most of the cryptography currently deployed. Fortunately, cryptographic building blocks to mitigate the threat are already available; mostly based on post-quantum and quantum…

Network & internet security is the burning question of today's world and they are deeply related to each other for secure successful data transmission. Network security approach is totally based on the concept of network security services.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-06-22 Sanjay Majumder , Sanjay Chakraborty , Suman Das

Visual Cryptography is a special encryption technique to hide information in images, which divide secret image into multiple layers. Each layer holds some information. The receiver aligns the layers and the secret information is revealed by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-27 Sozan Abdulla

Most of the information is in the form of electronic data. A lot of electronic data exchanged takes place through computer applications. Therefore information exchange through these applications needs to be secure. Different cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-25 Ranjeet Masram , Vivek Shahare , Jibi Abraham , Rajni Moona , Pradeep Sinha , Gaur Sunder , Prashant Bendale , Sayali Pophalkar

Continuous-variable (CV) codes and their application in quantum communication have attracted increasing attention. In particular, one typical CV codes, cat-codes, has already been experimentally created using trapped atoms in cavities with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Pei-Zhe Li , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Nicoló Lo Piparo

Regression test case prioritization (RTCP) aims to improve the rate of fault detection by executing more important test cases as early as possible. Various RTCP techniques have been proposed based on different coverage criteria. Among them,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Rubing Huang , Quanjun Zhang , Dave Towey , Weifeng Sun , Jinfu Chen

Since John von Neumann suggested utilizing Logistic map as a random number generator in 1947, a great number of encryption schemes based on Logistic map and/or its variants have been proposed. This paper re-evaluates the security of an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Yuansheng Liu , Hua Fan , Eric Yong Xie , Ge Cheng , Chengqing Li

This article bridges the gap between two topics used in sharing an encryption key: (i) Key Consolidation, i.e., extracting two identical strings of bits from two information sources with similarities (common randomness). (ii) Quantum-safe…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Amir K. Khandani

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to assist developers with code, yet their implementations of cryptographic functionality often contain exploitable flaws. Minor design choices (e.g., static initialization vectors or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Max Manolov , Tony Gao , Siddharth Shukla , Cheng-Ting Chou , Ryan Lagasse

This paper presents a novel solution to the age long problem of password security at input level. In our solution, each of the various characters from which a password could be composed is encoded with a random single digit integer and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-03-01 A. T. Akinwale , F. T. Ibharalu

We propose a hybrid protocol combining a rectangular error-correcting code - paired with an error-detecting code - and a backward error correction in order to send packages of information over a noisy channel. We depict a linear-time…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Binh-Minh Bui-Xuan , Pierre Meyer , Antoine Roux

Security and privacy are the inherent problems in RFID communications. There are several protocols have been proposed to overcome those problems. Hash chain is commonly employed by the protocols to improve security and privacy for RFID…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-08-17 Irfan Syamsuddin , Tharam Dillon , Elizabeth Chang , Song Han

Safe kernel extensions have gained significant traction, evolving from simple packet filters to large, complex programs that customize storage, networking, and scheduling. Existing kernel extension mechanisms like eBPF rely on in-kernel…

We will define a new type of cipher that doesn't use neither an easy to calcualate and hard to invert matematical function like RSA nor a classical mono or polyalphabetic cipher.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-17 Fabio F. G. Buono

To circumvent the unbridled and ever-encroaching surveillance and censorship in cyberspace, steganography has garnered attention for its ability to hide private information in innocent-looking carriers. Current provably secure steganography…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Minhao Bai , Jinshuai Yang , Kaiyi Pang , Xin Xu , Zhen Yang , Yongfeng Huang

Steganographic protocols enable one to embed covert messages into inconspicuous data over a public communication channel in such a way that no one, aside from the sender and the intended receiver, can even detect the presence of the secret…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-06 Aggelos Kiayias , Alexander Russell , Narasimha Shashidhar

We discuss aspects of secure quantum communication by proposing and analyzing a quantum analog of the Vernam cipher (one-time-pad). The quantum Vernam cipher uses entanglement as the key to encrypt quantum information sent through an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. W. Leung

Cryptography is the study of methods of sending messages in disguised form so that only the intended recipients can remove the disguise and read the messages. Information security has become a very critical aspect of modern communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-10 D. Sravana Kumar , CH. Suneetha , A. Chandrasekhar

This paper develops a novel framework for sharing secret keys using existing Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) protocols. Our approach exploits the multi-path nature of the wireless environment to hide the key from passive eavesdroppers. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-10-09 Mohamed Abdel Ghany , Ahmed Sultan , Hesham El Gamal

In this paper it has been developed an algorithm for cryptography, using the Mellin's transform. Cryptography is very important to protect data to ensure that two people, using an insecure channel, may communicate in a secure way. In the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-08 Yeray Cachon Santana