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This article reviews a class of adaptive group testing procedures that operate under a probabilistic model assumption as follows. Consider a set of $N$ items, where item $i$ has the probability $p$ ($p_i$ in the generalized group testing)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-19 Yaakov Malinovsky , Paul S. Albert

Approximation fixpoint theory (AFT) is an abstract and general algebraic framework for studying the semantics of nonmonotonic logics. It provides a unifying study of the semantics of different formalisms for nonmonotonic reasoning, such as…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Jesse Heyninck , Ofer Arieli , Bart Bogaerts

PCR testing is an invaluable diagnostic tool that has most recently seen widespread use during the COVID-19 pandemic. A recent work by Wang, Gabrys and Vardy proposed tropical codes as a model for group PCR testing. For a known but…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Nicholas Kwan , Lele Wang

In this paper, we introduce a variation of the group testing problem where each test is specified by an ordered subset of items and returns the first defective item in the specified order or returns null if there are no defectives. We refer…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Waqar Mirza , Nikhil Karamchandani , Niranjan Balachandran

Group testing is an approach aimed at identifying up to $d$ defective items among a total of $n$ elements. This is accomplished by examining subsets to determine if at least one defective item is present. In our study, we focus on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Nader H. Bshouty , Catherine A. Haddad-Zaknoon

The present paper focuses on the construction of a set of submatrices of a circulant matrix such that it is a smaller set to verify that the circulant matrix is an MDS (maximum distance separable) one, comparing to the complete set of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-25 Stanislav S. Malakhov

The original problem of group testing consists in the identification of defective items in a collection, by applying tests on groups of items that detect the presence of at least one defective item in the group. The aim is then to identify…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-06-10 Emilien Joly , Bastien Mallein

Approximating the set of reachable states of a dynamical system is an algorithmic yet mathematically rigorous way to reason about its safety. Although progress has been made in the development of efficient algorithms for affine dynamical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Sergiy Bogomolov , Marcelo Forets , Goran Frehse , Andreas Podelski , Christian Schilling , Frédéric Viry

We consider the quantitative group testing problem where the objective is to identify defective items in a given population based on results of tests performed on subsets of the population. Under the quantitative group testing model, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Chao Wang , Qing Zhao , Chen-Nee Chuah

Let $X$ be a set of items of size $n$ that contains some defective items, denoted by $I$, where $I \subseteq X$. In group testing, a {\it test} refers to a subset of items $Q \subset X$. The outcome of a test is $1$ if $Q$ contains at least…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Nader H. Bshouty

In group testing, the goal is to identify a subset of defective items within a larger set of items based on tests whose outcomes indicate whether at least one defective item is present. This problem is relevant in areas such as medical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Eric Price , Jonathan Scarlett , Nelvin Tan

The notion of disjoint weighing matrices is introduced as a generalization of orthogonal designs. A recursive construction along with a computer search lead to some infinite classes of disjoint weighing matrices, which in turn are shown to…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-07 Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda , Behruz Tayfeh-Rezaie

In group testing, the task is to identify defective items by testing groups of them together using as few tests as possible. We consider the setting where each item is defective with a constant probability $\alpha$, independent of all other…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Lukas Hintze , Lena Krieg , Olga Scheftelowitsch , Haodong Zhu

Batch codes serve as critical tools for load balancing in distributed storage systems. While numerous constructions exist for specific batch sizes t, current methodologies predominantly rely on code dimension parameters, limiting their…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Eldho K. Thomas

In the group testing problem the aim is to identify a small set of $k\sim n^\theta$ infected individuals out of a population size $n$, $0<\theta<1$. We avail ourselves of a test procedure capable of testing groups of individuals, with the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-14 Amin Coja-Oghlan , Oliver Gebhard , Max Hahn-Klimroth , Philipp Loick

The accurate assembly of the system matrix is an important step in any code that solves partial differential equations on a mesh. We either explicitly set up a matrix, or we work in a matrix-free environment where we have to be able to…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Charles D. Murray , Tobias Weinzierl

Matrices are built and designed by applying procedures from lower order matrices. Matrix tensor products, direct sums or multiplication of matrices are such procedures and a matrix built from these is said to be a {\em separable} matrix. A…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-07 Ted Hurley , Barry Hurley

The principal goal of Group Testing (GT) is to identify a small subset of "defective" items from a large population, by grouping items into as few test pools as possible. The test outcome of a pool is positive if it contains at least one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Alejandro Cohen , Asaf Cohen , Omer Gurewitz

Cages, defined as regular graphs with minimum number of nodes for a given girth, are well-studied in graph theory. Trapping sets are graphical structures responsible for error floor of low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes, and are well…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Ali Dehghan , Amir H. Banihashemi

Let $1 \le s < t$, $N \ge 1$ be integers and a complex electronic circuit of size $t$ is said to be an $s$-active, $\; s \ll t$, and can work as a system block if not more than $s$ elements of the circuit are defective. Otherwise, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 A. G. D'yachkov , I. V. Vorobyev , N. A. Polyanskii , V. Yu. Shchukin