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相关论文: Non-thermal Emissions from Cool Cores Heated by Co…

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It has been proposed that the cool cores of galaxy clusters are stably heated by cosmic rays (CRs). If this is the case, radio mini-halos, which are often found in the central regions of cool core clusters, may be attributed to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Yutaka Fujita , Yutaka Ohira

We study heating of cool cores in galaxy clusters by cosmic-ray (CR) streaming using numerical simulations. In this model, CRs are injected by the central active galactic nucleus (AGN) and move outward with Alfven waves. The waves are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Yutaka Fujita , Yutaka Ohira

X-ray bright cool-core (CC) clusters contain luminous radio sources accelerating cosmic ray (CR) leptons at prodigious rates. Near the acceleration region, high-energy leptons produce synchrotron (mini)halos and sometimes observable gamma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Emily M. Silich , Jack Sayers , Sam B. Ponnada , Isabel S. Sands

We investigate the spatial and spectral properties of non-thermal emission from clusters of galaxies at gamma-ray energies between 10 keV and 10 TeV due to inverse-Compton (IC) emission, pion-decay and non-thermal bremsstrahlung (NTB) from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francesco Miniati

We study the heating of the cool cores in galaxy clusters by cosmic-rays (CRs) accelerated by the central active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We especially focus on the stability of the heating. The CRs stream with Alfv\'en waves in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yutaka Fujita , Sota Kimura , Yutaka Ohira

We discuss the origin of thermal and non-thermal phenomena in galaxy clusters. Specifically, we present some expectations for the non-thermal emission (from radio to gamma ray wavelenghts) expected in a model in which secondary electrons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Colafrancesco

Cosmology models predict that external accretion shocks form in the outer region of galaxy clusters due to supersonic gas infall from filaments and voids in the cosmic web. They are characterized by high sonic and Alfv\'enic Mach numbers,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Ji-Hoon Ha , Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

X-ray luminous cool-core (CC) galaxy clusters contain powerful cosmic ray (CR) sources. High-energy CRs powering GHz synchrotron lose energy rapidly, but long-lived (~Gyr-old) populations of 0.1-1 GeV CRs persist, propagating to ~100 kpc…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Philip F. Hopkins , Emily Silich , Jack Sayers , Sam B. Ponnada , Isabel Sands

Galaxy clusters grow by gas accretion, mostly from mergers of substructures, which release powerful shock waves into cosmic plasmas and convert a fraction of kinetic energy into thermal energy, amplification of magnetic fields and into the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-11 A. M. Bykov , F. Vazza , J. A. Kropotina , K. P. Levenfish , F. B. S. Paerels

We show that the spectral and radial distribution of the nonthermal emission of massive, M>10^{14.5}M_sun, galaxy clusters (GCs) may be approximately described by simple analytic expressions, which depend on the GC thermal X-ray properties…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Doron Kushnir , Eli Waxman

Self-regulated feedback by active galactic nuclei (AGNs) appears to be critical in balancing radiative cooling of the low-entropy gas at the centres of galaxy clusters and in regulating star formation in central galaxies. In a companion…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-27 Svenja Jacob , Christoph Pfrommer

The discovery of diffuse synchrotron radio emission and, more recently, of the hard X-ray (HXR) tails have triggered a growing interest about non-thermal phenomena in galaxy clusters. After a brief review of the most important evidences for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gianfranco Brunetti

Evidence for nonthermal activity in clusters of galaxies is well established from radio observations of synchrotron emission by relativistic electrons, and new windows (in EUV and Hard X-ray ranges) have provided more powerful tools for its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vahe' Petrosian

We address the role of gamma-ray astronomy in the investigation of nonthermal processes in the large scale structure of the universe. Based on EGRET upper limits on nearby galaxy clusters (GCs) we constrain the acceleration efficiency of CR…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Miniati

We investigate the interplay of cosmic ray (CR) propagation and advection in galaxy clusters. Propagation in form of CR diffusion and streaming tends to drive the CR radial profiles towards being flat, with equal CR number density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Torsten A. Ensslin , Christoph Pfrommer , Francesco Miniati , Kandaswamy Subramanian

Radio observations prove the existence of relativistic particles and magnetic field associated with the intra-cluster-medium (ICM) through the presence of extended synchrotron emission in the form of radio halos and peripheral relics. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Brunetti , T. W. Jones

The thermal plasma of galaxy clusters lost most of its information on how structure formation proceeded as a result of dissipative processes. In contrast, non-equilibrium distributions of cosmic rays (CR) preserve the information about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christoph Pfrommer , Torsten A. Ensslin , Volker Springel

We have investigated evolution of non-thermal emission from relativistic electrons accelerated at around the shock fronts during merger of clusters of galaxies. We estimate synchrotron radio emission and inverse Compton scattering of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Motokazu Takizawa , Tsuguya Naito

The role of cosmic rays (CR) in the formation and evolution of clusters of galaxies has been much debated. It may well be related to other fundamental questions, such as the mechanism which heats and virializes the intracluster medium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Lieu , W. -H. Ip , W. I. Axford , M. Bonamente

Recent observations of excess radiation at extreme ultraviolet and hard X-ray energies straddling the well known thermal soft X-ray emission have provided new tools and puzzles for investigation of the acceleration of nonthermal particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vahé Petrosian
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